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Semtech Corporation F40A

Part No.:
F40A
Manufacturer:
Semtech Corporation
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixF40A.pdf
Description:
DIODE GEN PURP 4KV 100MA AXIAL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,264

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Product details

Overview

TDS2211P from Semtech is a transient diverting suppressor designed for high-energy EOS protection of 22V-rated I/O or power lines, featuring ±30kV IEC 61000-4-2 ESD immunity, 40A peak pulse current (8/20μs), 27.5–28V clamping voltage at 40A, and 20mΩ dynamic resistance - deployed in USB Type-C PD input protection and industrial load switch front-end circuits.

For engineers reviewing the TDS2211P datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include clamping stability across temperature (-40°C to +125°C), low capacitance (175pF @ 22V), DFN 1.6×1.6mm 6-lead layout compatibility, and FET-based shunt architecture enabling constant-voltage clamping unlike conventional TVS diodes.

Technical Context

The TDS2211P uses a surge-rated MOSFET as its primary protection element, activated by a precision trigger circuit that senses overvoltage events and drives the FET into low-RDS(on) conduction. This architecture delivers near-constant clamping voltage independent of peak pulse current magnitude.

Its functional design targets unsymmetrical line protection with 22V working voltage, ±1kV IEC 61000-4-5 surge rating (RS = 42Ω), and stable performance across -40°C to +125°C ambient - validated by clamping voltage deviation <0.5V from -40°C to +125°C at 40A.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Working Voltage (VRWM) 22 V - defines maximum continuous DC or RMS operating voltage on protected line without leakage or conduction.
Clamping Voltage (VC) 27.5–28 V at 40A (8/20μs) - ensures downstream 24V-rated ICs (e.g., USB PD controllers) remain below damage threshold during surge.
Peak Pulse Current (IPP) 40 A (8/20μs) - meets IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 industrial surge immunity requirements for 22V bus protection.
ESD Withstand ±30 kV contact & air (IEC 61000-4-2) - exceeds Level 4 ESD immunity for external connectors in portable and industrial equipment.
Dynamic Resistance (RDYN) 20 mΩ - enables minimal voltage rise under surge, contributing to flat clamping behavior across 1–40A range.
Junction Capacitance (CJ) 175 pF @ 22V, 1MHz - compatible with moderate-speed data/power lines (e.g., USB PD CC/SBU, load switch enable inputs).
Operating Temperature -40°C to +125°C - supports deployment in automotive-adjacent industrial and computing environments without derating.

Pinout & Package

Package: DFN 1.6 mm × 1.6 mm × 0.55 mm, 6-lead, Pb-free, RoHS-compliant, UL 94V-0 molding compound. Exposed thermal pad not required; all pins must be soldered for full 40A surge capability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Pins 1, 2, 3 GND Common ground return path for surge current; all three must be connected to minimize inductance and maximize current sharing.
Pins 4, 5, 6 IN Protected line input (e.g., VBUS, load switch VIN); parallel connection ensures uniform current distribution and optimal 40A handling.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
FET-based shunt architecture Enables <0.5V clamping variation from -40°C to +125°C at 40A - eliminates thermal derating concerns common with TVS diodes.
Constant clamping voltage 27.5–28V across full 1–40A IPP range - protects 24V-rated ICs without overdesigning for worst-case current.
Low dynamic resistance 20mΩ - reduces IR drop during surge, maintaining tight clamping margin versus breakdown voltage (25–27.9V).
High EFT immunity ±4kV per IEC 61000-4-4 (5/50ns, 100kHz/5kHz) - safeguards against repetitive fast transients in motor-driven or switching-power industrial systems.
Space-efficient DFN package 1.6×1.6mm footprint - saves >50% board area vs. SO-8 or SOT-23 TVS solutions rated for comparable 40A surge.

Applications

USB Type-C Power Delivery Protection Industrial Load Switch Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 20–22V VBUS lines in USB-C receptacles supporting up to 100W PD, exposed to ESD and lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end EOS suppressor placed directly at connector, clamping transients before reaching PD controller and load switch.

Use Value: Maintains 27.5–28V clamping at 40A and 125°C - prevents overvoltage damage to 24V-rated PD controllers where conventional TVS would exceed 35V at same conditions.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding input terminals of industrial-grade load switches (e.g., HS2950P) in remote meters, robotics, and IoT edge nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Surge shunt device that diverts 8/20μs transients away from the load switch's internal FET gate oxide and drain-source junction.

Use Value: Limits clamping voltage to ≤28V, staying well below typical 30–36V absolute maximum ratings of integrated load switch FETs - preventing latent degradation or catastrophic failure.

IoT Device Power Bus Protection Storage Device 22V Rail Protection

Use Scenario: Securing 22V auxiliary rails in battery-powered or PoE-powered IoT gateways and sensors subjected to field ESD and induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-component, low-capacitance protector for non-high-speed power domains requiring robustness without signal integrity impact.

Use Value: 175pF capacitance avoids filtering or timing distortion on 22V bias rails feeding PMICs or level translators - unlike higher-capacitance TVS arrays.

Use Scenario: Protecting 22V supply inputs of NVMe SSD modules, SAS expanders, or enterprise HDD backplanes against system-level surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-energy transient clamp on main power input, coordinated with low-capacitance TVS on data lanes (e.g., RClamp3371ZC).

Use Value: Delivers 1120W peak pulse power handling (40A × 28V) - sustains protection during multi-event surge testing per IEC 61000-4-5 without parameter shift.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ22A Standard unidirectional TVS diode; 22V VRWM, 35.5V VC @ 12.3A, 1000W PPPK, 500pF capacitance. Higher clamping voltage (+7.5V), lower surge rating (12.3A), larger DO-214AC package - unsuitable for space-constrained 40A designs. Select only if cost sensitivity outweighs clamping performance and board area constraints.
TPD2E007DRYR 2-channel 7V TVS array; 12V VC @ 1A, 0.25pF per channel, 30kV ESD - designed for high-speed data lines, not 22V power rails. Rated for ≤7V working voltage; cannot withstand 22V DC bias - risk of leakage, thermal runaway, or short-circuit failure. Not suitable as direct alternative; use only for USB SS/DP/DM lane protection alongside TDS2211P.

Compared with SMAJ22A and TPD2E007DRYR, the TDS2211P uniquely combines 22V working voltage, 40A surge rating, sub-28V clamping, and 1.6×1.6mm footprint - making it the only option capable of protecting 22V power rails in miniaturized industrial and USB-C PD systems without compromising surge margin or thermal stability.

Availability

TDS2211P is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB Type-C PD interfaces, industrial load switch inputs, and IoT device 22V power bus protection requiring stable component supply across long-lifecycle programs.

Supply support for TDS2211P includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Semtech Corporation is a U.S.-based fabless semiconductor company specializing in analog and mixed-signal ICs for precision sensing, protection, and signal integrity.

The TDS family was engineered specifically to replace conventional TVS diodes in high-reliability 20–36V power rail protection, delivering flat clamping via active FET shunting - targeting USB-C, industrial automation, and ruggedized computing applications.

FAQ

What is the primary protection function of the TDS2211P?

The TDS2211P functions as a transient diverting suppressor that actively shunts high-energy electrical overstress (EOS) events - including ESD, lightning-induced surges, and EFT - away from sensitive downstream components. Unlike passive TVS diodes, it uses a triggered FET to achieve near-constant 27.5–28V clamping across its full 40A surge range, making the TDS2211P especially effective for protecting 22V power rails in USB-C PD and industrial load switch applications.

Does the TDS2211P require a thermal pad on the PCB?

No, the TDS2211P does not require an exposed thermal pad. Its DFN 1.6×1.6mm package dissipates surge energy through its copper leads and internal FET structure, with no thermal pad specified in the official land pattern or datasheet. The device relies on low dynamic resistance (20mΩ) and efficient current sharing across all six pins - pins 1–3 (GND) and 4–6 (IN) - to handle 40A without thermal derating, and the datasheet explicitly states "no thermal pad is needed" under transient conditions.

Can the TDS2211P protect high-speed data lines like USB SuperSpeed?

No, the TDS2211P is not intended for high-speed data line protection due to its 175pF junction capacitance, which would severely degrade signal integrity on USB 3.x, PCIe, or DisplayPort lanes. It is designed exclusively for 22V power or low-speed control lines (e.g., USB-C CC, SBU, or load switch enable inputs). For SuperSpeed lanes, Semtech recommends pairing the TDS2211P with ultra-low-capacitance devices like RClamp3371ZC (<0.25pF), as documented in the official USB Type-C protection reference design.

How does the TDS2211P differ from standard TVS diodes in clamping behavior?

The TDS2211P maintains a nearly constant 27.5–28V clamping voltage across its entire 1–40A peak pulse current range and from -40°C to +125°C, whereas standard TVS diodes exhibit linearly increasing clamping (VC = VBR + IPP × RDYN) due to fixed dynamic resistance. This fundamental difference arises because the TDS2211P uses a triggered FET with decreasing RDS(on) under surge, while TVS diodes rely on fixed pn-junction characteristics - making the TDS2211P far more predictable for protecting 24V-rated ICs under real-world thermal and surge conditions.

Is the TDS2211P compliant with RoHS and halogen-free standards?

Yes, the TDS2211P is fully compliant with RoHS and WEEE directives and is halogen-free, as confirmed in the "Mechanical Characteristics" section of the official datasheet. It features lead-free terminal finish, UL 94V-0 flammability-rated molding compound, and Pb-free packaging - meeting environmental compliance requirements for industrial, computing, and consumer electronics markets without requiring exemptions or special handling.

F40A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Semtech Corporation
Series:
-
Package/Case:
Axial
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
4000 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
100mA
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
8 V @ 100 mA
Speed:
Small Signal =< 200mA (Io), Any Speed
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
300 ns
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
1 µA @ 4000 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
2pF @ 5V, 1MHz
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
-
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-65°C ~ 175°C

F40A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for F40A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for F40A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for F40A reliable?

The price and inventory of F40A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for F40A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for F40A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for F40A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for F40A?

F40A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your F40A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for F40A?

For technical support, including F40A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your F40A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that F40A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All F40A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that F40A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of F40A?

All F40A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with F40A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The F40A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for F40A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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