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Diodes Incorporated BAV21W-7-F

Part No.:
BAV21W-7-F
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
SOD-123
Datasheet:
AetrixBAV21W-7-F.pdf
Description:
DIODE GEN PURP 200V 400MA SOD123
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:268,009

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Product details

Overview

BAV21W-7-F from Diodes Incorporated is a surface-mount fast-switching silicon switching diode with 250 V peak repetitive reverse voltage (VRRM), 400 mA forward current (IF), and 50 ns reverse recovery time (tRR), designed for high-voltage clamping, polarity protection, and signal routing in power supply and interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BAV21W-7-F datasheet, BAV21W-7-F pinout, BAV21W-7-F application, or BAV21W-7-F equivalent, this device serves as a general-purpose high-VR switching diode in space-constrained SOD123 layouts where low capacitance (5.0 pF), fast recovery, and robust thermal derating (500 °C/W RθJA) are critical.

Technical Context

This diode operates as a unidirectional voltage-controlled switch with cathode-banded polarity, optimized for transient suppression and DC blocking in low-power analog and digital signal paths. Its 250 V VRRM rating enables use in 170 VRMS AC line interfaces and flyback snubbers, while its 50 ns tRR supports switching frequencies up to several MHz.

The SOD123 package provides mechanical stability and solderability per MIL-STD-202 Method 208, with a 0.01 g mass and UL 94V-0 flammability rating. Thermal performance is defined under FR-4 PCB conditions, delivering 250 mW power dissipation at 25°C ambient and linear derating to zero at 150°C junction temperature.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM 250 V - Supports DC blocking in 170 VRMS AC applications and 200 V DC rails without breakdown.
IF 400 mA continuous - Sustains steady-state current in low-power logic-level clamping and bias networks.
tRR 50 ns - Enables clean switching in PWM control feedback paths and high-frequency signal routing.
CT 5.0 pF @ 0 V - Minimizes capacitive loading on high-impedance nodes such as oscillator inputs or sensor lines.
VF 1.25 V @ 200 mA - Delivers predictable forward drop for precision voltage thresholding and level translation.
RθJA 500 °C/W - Requires minimal copper area for thermal management in compact consumer and industrial PCBs.

Pinout & Package

Package: SOD123 - Surface-mount plastic case (UL 94V-0), 0.01 g mass, moisture sensitivity level 1, cathode indicated by band.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry point Connected to lower-potential node in clamping or rectification; requires no external biasing.
Cathode Forward current exit / reverse-blocking terminal Marked by band; ties to higher-potential rail in reverse-biased protection configurations.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Fast switching speed 50 ns reverse recovery enables use in >1 MHz signal path switching without tail current distortion.
High reverse breakdown voltage 250 V VRRM allows direct integration into 200 V DC bus monitoring and surge-limited input stages.
SOD123 surface-mount package Compact 2.65 mm × 1.55 mm footprint supports automated placement and reflow in high-density layouts.
Lead-free & RoHS 3 compliant Fully compliant with EU Directive 2015/863/EU; matte tin plating ensures reliable solder joint formation.

Applications

AC Line Protection Logic-Level Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller I/O pins from induced transients on 24 V industrial fieldbus lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional voltage clamp limiting input swing to safe levels during ESD or inductive kick events.

Use Value: 250 V VRRM prevents breakdown during 1 kV surge tests; 50 ns tRR avoids latch-up in fast-rising edge environments.

Use Scenario: Level-shifting 5 V logic signals to 3.3 V domains using passive resistor-diode networks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Forward-biased voltage reference element establishing fixed offset between voltage domains.

Use Value: 1.25 V VF @ 200 mA ensures stable threshold; 5.0 pF CT prevents signal integrity degradation at 10 MHz clock rates.

DC Power Rail Polarity Guard Flyback Snubber Network

Use Scenario: Preventing damage from reversed battery or adapter connections in portable medical sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series-connected blocking diode ensuring current flows only when polarity matches design intent.

Use Value: 400 mA IF handles peak load currents; SOD123 thermal resistance supports operation at 85°C ambient without derating.

Use Scenario: Suppressing voltage spikes across MOSFET drains in 24 V offline SMPS auxiliary windings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-recovery snubber diode absorbing inductive energy during switch turn-off.

Use Value: 50 ns tRR minimizes switching loss; 250 V VRRM withstands reflected flyback voltages exceeding 200 V.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar switching diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BAV20W-7-F 200 V VRRM, identical tRR, package, and IF Limited to ≤141 VRMS AC inputs; unsuitable for 200 V DC bus monitoring. Select when system maximum reverse voltage is ≤200 V and cost optimization is prioritized.
1N4148W-TB 100 V VRRM, 4.0 pF CT, same SOD123 package Not rated for >70 V DC blocking; faster tRR (4 ns) but lower voltage margin. Prefer for low-voltage, ultra-high-speed signal steering where voltage stress is <100 V.

Compared with BAV20W-7-F and 1N4148W-TB, the BAV21W-7-F uniquely balances 250 V standoff capability with 50 ns switching-making it the only option among the three suitable for 200 V DC rail protection without sacrificing recovery speed or board area.

Availability

BAV21W-7-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC line protection, logic-level clamping, and DC power rail polarity guard applications requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and long-term manufacturing continuity.

Supply support for BAV21W-7-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability, industry-standard components for power management, signal integrity, and protection functions.

BAV21W-7-F belongs to Diodes' general-purpose switching diode product line, engineered for cost-sensitive, high-volume applications demanding proven reliability, fast switching, and broad voltage coverage in compact surface-mount packages.

FAQ

Is BAV21W-7-F suitable for automotive applications?

No-BAV21W-7-F is rated for commercial temperature range (–55°C to +150°C) but lacks AEC-Q101 qualification and PPAP documentation. For automotive use, specify BAV21WQ-7-F, which is manufactured in IATF 16949-certified facilities and qualified per AEC-Q101 standards.

What is the maximum operating temperature for continuous use?

The BAV21W-7-F has an operating junction temperature range of –55°C to +150°C. At 25°C ambient, it delivers full 250 mW power dissipation; above that, derating follows the 500 °C/W thermal resistance curve, reaching zero dissipation at 150°C junction temperature.

Does BAV21W-7-F have a specified leakage current at elevated temperature?

Yes-peak reverse current (IRM) is specified as 15 µA at TJ = +100°C and rated DC blocking voltage (200 V), confirming stable leakage behavior under high-temperature stress conditions typical in enclosed industrial enclosures.

Can BAV21W-7-F replace 1N4148 in existing designs?

Only if reverse voltage requirements exceed 100 V. While both share SOD123 packaging and similar forward characteristics, BAV21W-7-F's 250 V VRRM far exceeds 1N4148's 100 V rating-making it unsuitable as a direct replacement unless the circuit's reverse stress is verified below 100 V.

BAV21W-7-F Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SOD-123
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
200 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
400mA
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.25 V @ 200 mA
Speed:
Small Signal =< 200mA (Io), Any Speed
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
50 ns
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
100 nA @ 200 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
5pF @ 0V, 1MHz
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-123
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-65°C ~ 150°C

BAV21W-7-F FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BAV21W-7-F through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BAV21W-7-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BAV21W-7-F reliable?

The price and inventory of BAV21W-7-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BAV21W-7-F is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BAV21W-7-F?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BAV21W-7-F transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BAV21W-7-F?

BAV21W-7-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BAV21W-7-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BAV21W-7-F?

For technical support, including BAV21W-7-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BAV21W-7-F requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BAV21W-7-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BAV21W-7-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BAV21W-7-F meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BAV21W-7-F?

All BAV21W-7-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BAV21W-7-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BAV21W-7-F part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BAV21W-7-F:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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