Diodes Incorporated FZT788ATC
- Part No.:
- FZT788ATC
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-261-4, TO-261AA
- Datasheet:
-
FZT788ATC.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS PNP 15V 3A SOT-223-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,144
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Product details
Overview
FZT788ATC from Diodes Incorporated is a PNP silicon planar medium-power high-gain bipolar junction transistor in SOT-223 package, rated for -15 V VCEO, -3 A continuous collector current, and 2 W power dissipation at Tamb=25°C; it delivers hFE ≥300 at IC=−2 A and VCE=−2 V, with VCE(sat) ≤−0.25 V at IC=−1 A/IB=−5 mA, used in battery-powered load switching and linear regulation circuits.
For engineers reviewing the FZT788ATC datasheet, FZT788ATC pinout, FZT788ATC application, or FZT788ATC equivalent, key selection criteria include verified PNP polarity, SOT-223 thermal performance, low saturation voltage under −1 A to −3 A loads, gain stability across −55°C to +150°C, and complementary pairing with FZT688B for push-pull stages.
Technical Context
This PNP BJT operates in active, saturation, and cutoff regions with guaranteed hFE of 300–1500 across IC = −10 mA to −6 A at VCE = −2 V, supporting both linear amplification and hard-switching roles. Its fT = 100 MHz at IC = −50 mA/VCE = −5 V enables use in moderate-speed switching up to several hundred kHz.
Thermal design is enabled by its SOT-223 package with exposed emitter pad, delivering 62.5°C/W junction-to-ambient (RθJA) on standard FR-4 PCBs. Safe operating area (SOA) curves confirm 1 s DC capability up to −10 V/−1 A and pulsed operation to −10 V/−5 A at 100 µs duty cycle.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | −15 V: Maximum allowable collector-emitter voltage before breakdown under open-base condition. |
| IC (cont.) | −3 A: Continuous DC collector current rating at Tamb = 25°C with adequate heatsinking. |
| VCE(sat) | −0.25 V max at IC = −1 A/IB = −5 mA: Low conduction loss enabling efficient switching in portable power rails. |
| hFE | 300 min at IC = −2 A/VCE = −2 V: High DC current gain reduces required base drive current in driver stages. |
| fT | 100 MHz at IC = −50 mA/VCE = −5 V: Supports switching frequencies up to ~100 kHz with margin for gate drive or signal amplification. |
| RθJA | 62.5°C/W: Thermal resistance from junction to ambient on standard 1-in² copper pad, defining heatsink requirements. |
Pinout & Package
SOT-223 package with molded plastic body, exposed emitter thermal pad on underside, and three leads: Collector (lead 1), Base (lead 2), Emitter (lead 3). Pin 1 is marked by beveled edge or dot; pin numbering follows JEDEC TO-261AA standard.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Lead 1 (Collector) | Main current sink terminal | Connected to high-side rail or load return path; carries full output current and must route to low-inductance ground plane. |
| Lead 2 (Base) | Control input | Receives negative bias current to turn device on; requires series resistor to limit IB and ensure saturation at target IC. |
| Lead 3 (Emitter) | Current source reference | Internally connected to exposed thermal pad; must be soldered to large copper pour for thermal management and low-impedance return path. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| High hFE at high current | hFE ≥300 at IC = −2 A reduces base drive circuit complexity and power loss in discrete driver stages. |
| Low VCE(sat) | VCE(sat) ≤−0.25 V at IC = −1 A minimizes conduction loss and self-heating in battery-powered switch-mode regulators. |
| Wide temperature range | Rated from −55°C to +150°C junction temperature supports operation in automotive engine bays and industrial enclosures. |
| Complementary pair | Designed as direct complement to NPN FZT688B, enabling matched push-pull output stages with balanced gain and timing. |
Applications
| Portable Battery Management | Industrial Linear Regulators |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Discrete PNP pass transistor in low-dropout (LDO) regulators for handheld medical devices powered by single Li-ion cells. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main series pass element controlling output voltage via base bias; operates in linear region with constant VCE ≈ 0.3 V. Use Value: VCE(sat) ≤−0.25 V at −1 A ensures <0.25 W conduction loss, extending runtime and reducing thermal stress on PCB. | Use Scenario: High-current shunt regulator in programmable power supplies requiring precise current limiting above 1 A. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-sensing and foldback control transistor in feedback loop; biased into active region for accurate IC-to-VBE conversion. Use Value: hFE stability across −55°C to +100°C ensures consistent current limit threshold without recalibration. |
| Automotive Body Control Modules | LED Driver Stages |
Use Scenario: Load switch for interior lighting circuits in 12 V automotive systems, controlled by microcontroller GPIO. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch turning on/off 12 V LED strings; driven into saturation with IB/IC = 1/20 ratio. Use Value: Verified SOA up to −10 V/−1 A for 1 s allows safe inrush current handling during cold-cranking conditions (9 V battery). | Use Scenario: Constant-current sink for high-brightness white LEDs in emergency signage, driven by PWM controller. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Switching element in low-side current sink configuration; toggled at 1–5 kHz with fast ton/toff ≤35/400 ns. Use Value: fT = 100 MHz and low Cobo = 25 pF minimize switching distortion and enable clean PWM dimming without visible flicker. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP medium-power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZXTN25050DFH | Higher VCEO (−50 V), lower hFE (100 min at −1 A), SOT-223-3L package with same pinout. | Better suited for 24–48 V industrial systems; less ideal for low-voltage battery apps due to higher VCE(sat) (−0.45 V). | Select when higher breakdown voltage is required and gain tolerance >100 is acceptable. |
| MJD2955T4G | TO-220 package, −7 A IC, −60 V VCEO, but larger footprint and higher RθJA (40°C/W with heatsink only). | Used in high-power linear regulators where board space permits and thermal mass is available. | Choose for >3 A continuous loads or when mechanical mounting to external heatsink is mandatory. |
Compared with ZXTN25050DFH and MJD2955T4G, FZT788ATC offers optimal balance of low-voltage saturation performance, compact SOT-223 footprint, and high gain at 1–2 A - making it preferred for space-constrained, battery-operated designs where thermal budget is tight.
Availability
FZT788ATC is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable battery management, industrial linear regulators, automotive body control modules, and LED driver stages requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.
Supply support for FZT788ATC includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability components for power management, signal integrity, and protection applications.
FZT788ATC belongs to the FZT series of medium-power bipolar transistors designed specifically for high-efficiency, thermally constrained switching and linear regulation in portable and automotive electronics.
FAQ
Is FZT788ATC RoHS compliant and halogen-free?
Yes, FZT788ATC meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is certified halogen-free per IEC 61249-2-21. The device uses lead-free matte tin plating on leads and complies with JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level 1 (MSL-1) for unlimited floor life at ≤30°C/60% RH.
What is the maximum safe pulsed collector current for FZT788ATC?
The absolute maximum pulsed collector current is −8 A, specified under ICM with pulse width ≤300 µs and duty cycle ≤2%. This rating is validated by SOA curves showing −5 A sustainable for 100 µs at VCE = −10 V, enabling short-duration inrush or surge handling in power-up sequences.
Can FZT788ATC replace FZT788B in existing designs?
Yes - FZT788ATC is a direct replacement for FZT788B with identical electrical specifications, pinout, package, and thermal characteristics. The "TC" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging per EIA-481 standard; no circuit or layout changes are required for drop-in substitution.
Does FZT788ATC require a base resistor in switching applications?
Yes, a base resistor is mandatory to limit IB and ensure saturation. For IC = −2 A with hFE = 300, minimum IB = −6.7 mA is needed; using a 470 Ω resistor with −5 V drive yields −10.6 mA, guaranteeing robust saturation while keeping VBE(sat) ≤−0.9 V per datasheet conditions.
FZT788ATC Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-261-4, TO-261AA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- PNP
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 3 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 15 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- -
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- -
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- -
- Power - Max:
- -
- Frequency - Transition:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-223-3
FZT788ATC FAQ
1.How can I place an order for FZT788ATC through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for FZT788ATC on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for FZT788ATC reliable?
The price and inventory of FZT788ATC are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for FZT788ATC is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for FZT788ATC?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for FZT788ATC transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for FZT788ATC?
FZT788ATC orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your FZT788ATC order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for FZT788ATC?
For technical support, including FZT788ATC datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your FZT788ATC requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that FZT788ATC is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All FZT788ATC products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that FZT788ATC meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of FZT788ATC?
All FZT788ATC units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with FZT788ATC, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The FZT788ATC part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for FZT788ATC:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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