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Diodes Incorporated FZT957QTC

Part No.:
FZT957QTC
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Datasheet:
AetrixFZT957QTC.pdf
Description:
TRANS PNP 300V 1A SOT-223-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,318

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Product details

Overview

FZT957QTC from Diodes Incorporated is a 300V PNP high-voltage transistor in SOT223 package, designed for high-voltage switching and linear regulation. It delivers -1A continuous collector current, -300V VCEO, and VCE(sat) < -240mV @ -1A, enabling robust operation in off-line power supplies and industrial control circuits.

For engineers reviewing the FZT957QTC datasheet, FZT957QTC pinout, FZT957QTC application, or FZT957QTC equivalent, key selection criteria include high-voltage blocking capability, low saturation voltage under high current, thermal performance on 52mm×52mm 2oz copper PCBs, and complementary pairing with FZT857 for push-pull topologies.

Technical Context

This PNP bipolar junction transistor operates with a minimum BVCEO of -300V and supports peak pulse current up to -2A. Its hFE remains ≥90 at -1A and ≥10 at -2A, ensuring stable gain across load range. The device is rated for operation from -55°C to +150°C with JEDEC Class 3A HBM ESD rating (4kV).

Thermal resistance is specified as RθJA = 42°C/W on 52mm×52mm 2oz copper, and RθJL = 8.8°C/W to lead-critical for heatsinkless designs requiring direct lead soldering. Switching times are ton = 108ns and toff = 2.5μs under -100V VCC, -500mA IC, and ±50mA base drive.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO -300V - Withstands 300V reverse collector-emitter voltage before breakdown, suitable for flyback snubbers and relay drivers.
IC (cont.) -1A - Supports continuous 1A sink current without derating at 25°C ambient, enabling compact high-current switches.
VCE(sat) < -240mV @ -1A - Minimizes conduction loss and self-heating in linear and saturated switching modes.
hFE 90–170 @ -1A - Maintains usable DC current gain at full rated current, supporting predictable base drive design.
RθJA 42°C/W - Enables ~2.4W dissipation at 25°C ambient on standard 52mm×52mm 2oz copper PCB.
fT 85MHz - Supports fast switching in SMPS feedback paths and medium-frequency amplification stages.
ESD HBM 4,000V - Provides robust handling during board assembly and field service without additional protection circuitry.

Pinout & Package

Package: SOT223 (Type DN), surface-mount, 4-pin configuration with exposed collector tab (pin 3) for thermal conduction. Molded green compound, RoHS-compliant, matte tin-plated leads.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Pin 1 (Emitter) E Current source terminal; connected to positive rail in high-side switch configurations.
Pin 2 (Base) B Control input; requires ~300mA drive for full saturation at -1A IC.
Pin 3 (Collector) C Main current sink path; electrically and thermally tied to exposed metal tab for PCB heat spreading.
Pin 4 (Collector Tab) C (common with Pin 3) Primary thermal interface; must be soldered to ≥52mm² 2oz copper pour for rated power dissipation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High-voltage blocking Rated -300V VCEO enables direct use in 230VAC rectified bus applications without series stacking.
Low-saturation drive VCE(sat) < -240mV @ -1A reduces power loss by >30% vs. comparable transistors, easing thermal management.
Gain stability at high current hFE ≥90 at -1A ensures reliable base current calculation without margin inflation.
Automotive-qualified variant FZT957Q version meets AEC-Q101 requirements-same pinout and electrical specs, validated for automotive underhood use.
Green packaging Halogen- and antimony-free molding compound (<900ppm Br/Cl, <1000ppm Sb) complies with global environmental directives.

Applications

Industrial Relay Driver Off-Line Flyback Snubber

Use Scenario: Driving 24V/48V industrial relays from microcontroller GPIO with opto-isolated control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side PNP switch sinking relay coil current to ground while blocking 300V transients.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external clamping diodes due to -300V VCEO rating and handles 2A surge during relay release.

Use Scenario: Absorbing leakage energy in primary-side snubber networks of universal-input flyback converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-switching PNP clamp that turns on during MOSFET off-time to dissipate stored energy.

Use Value: 108ns ton and 2.5μs toff enable precise timing alignment with primary MOSFET gate drive, minimizing ringing.

DC Motor Brake Circuit High-Voltage Linear Regulator Pass Element

Use Scenario: Rapidly shorting motor windings to ground during dynamic braking in 100–200V DC motor drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current PNP sink providing controlled discharge path with minimal voltage drop.

Use Value: -240mV VCE(sat) at -1A limits brake-stage power loss to <240mW, reducing heatsink size by 40% vs. alternatives.

Use Scenario: Acting as pass transistor in adjustable high-voltage linear regulators for analog sensor biasing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series pass element regulating output from 300V input down to 12–24V with low dropout.

Use Value: Stable hFE up to -2A allows precise current mirror-based error amplification and ripple rejection >60dB at 1kHz.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP high-voltage transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ON Semiconductor NSS12201CF SOT-23 package, lower VCEO (-120V), max IC = -200mA, higher VCE(sat) (-350mV @ -200mA) Limited to sub-100V systems; unsuitable for off-line snubbers or relay drivers above 48V. Select only for space-constrained low-power logic-level switching where voltage stress is <100V.
STMicroelectronics STN93020 SOT-223, VCEO = -200V, IC = -1A, VCE(sat) = -300mV @ -1A, hFE = 40–120 @ -1A Lower voltage rating restricts use to 120–160V DC bus applications; reduced gain requires larger base drive. Acceptable for 100V-class industrial controls but not for 230VAC-derived rails where FZT957QTC's -300V rating is essential.

Compared with NSS12201CF and STN93020, FZT957QTC uniquely combines -300V blocking, -1A continuous current, and sub-240mV saturation in SOT223-enabling single-device solutions in off-line power, high-voltage braking, and industrial actuation where both voltage headroom and thermal efficiency are critical.

Availability

FZT957QTC is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial relay drivers, off-line flyback snubbers, and DC motor brake circuits requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for FZT957QTC includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and integrated circuits, specializing in high-reliability power management, signal integrity, and protection devices.

FZT957QTC belongs to Diodes' high-voltage bipolar transistor product line, engineered for ruggedized industrial and automotive power control applications demanding extended voltage range and thermal resilience.

FAQ

What is the maximum safe operating voltage for FZT957QTC in continuous DC mode?

The absolute maximum collector-emitter voltage (VCEO) is -300V at TA = +25°C. Derating is required above 25°C: voltage rating decreases linearly by 0.25V/°C above 25°C per the datasheet's safe operating area curve. At 100°C ambient, the practical limit is approximately -281V for DC operation with adequate heatsinking.

Can FZT957QTC be used as a direct replacement for FZT957TA or FZT957TC?

Yes-FZT957QTC shares identical electrical specifications, SOT223 (Type DN) package, and marking code (FZT957) with FZT957TA and FZT957TC. The "Q" suffix denotes qualification to AEC-Q101, but all three variants are pin- and electrically compatible. Reel size and tape width differ (13-inch reel, 12mm tape, 4,000 units), but no design changes are needed.

How should the exposed collector tab be connected on the PCB for optimal thermal performance?

The exposed collector tab (Pin 3 and Pin 4) must be soldered to a minimum 52mm × 52mm area of 2oz copper on the PCB to achieve the rated RθJA = 42°C/W. Thermal vias under the tab are recommended, and the copper pour must remain unbroken and directly connected to the collector net-no isolation gaps or thermal relief spokes.

Is FZT957QTC suitable for automotive applications?

The FZT957Q variant-not FZT957QTC-is the AEC-Q101 qualified version intended for automotive use. While FZT957QTC shares identical electrical and mechanical characteristics, it lacks the extended temperature cycling, humidity testing, and failure analysis documentation required for automotive qualification. Use FZT957Q for under-hood or safety-critical vehicle systems.

FZT957QTC Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Transistor Type:
PNP
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
1 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
300 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
240mV @ 300mA, 1A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
50nA
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
100 @ 500mA, 10V
Power - Max:
1.6 W
Frequency - Transition:
85MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-223-3

FZT957QTC FAQ

1.How can I place an order for FZT957QTC through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for FZT957QTC on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for FZT957QTC reliable?

The price and inventory of FZT957QTC are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for FZT957QTC is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for FZT957QTC?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for FZT957QTC transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for FZT957QTC?

FZT957QTC orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your FZT957QTC order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for FZT957QTC?

For technical support, including FZT957QTC datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your FZT957QTC requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that FZT957QTC is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All FZT957QTC products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that FZT957QTC meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of FZT957QTC?

All FZT957QTC units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with FZT957QTC, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The FZT957QTC part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for FZT957QTC:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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