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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division GBPC2502W-E4/51

Part No.:
GBPC2502W-E4/51
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
Bridge Rectifiers
Package:
4-Square, GBPC-W
Datasheet:
AetrixGBPC2502W-E4/51.pdf
Description:
BRIDGE RECT 1P 200V 25A GBPC-W
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:33

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Product details

Overview

GBPC2502W-E4/51 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a glass passivated single-phase bridge rectifier with 25 A average forward current, 200 V maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM), and 300 A non-repetitive peak surge current (IFSM). It features wire-lead terminals (suffix "W"), 1.1 V forward voltage at rated current, and operates up to 150 °C junction temperature. It is used in AC/DC full-wave rectification for industrial power supplies and home appliance mains input stages.

For engineers reviewing the GBPC2502W-E4/51 datasheet, GBPC2502W-E4/51 pinout, GBPC2502W-E4/51 application, or GBPC2502W-E4/51 equivalent, key selection criteria include VRRM rating, thermal resistance (RθJC = 1.9 °C/W), lead termination type (wire leads), surge capability (IFSM = 300 A), and UL E54214 recognition for safety compliance.

Technical Context

This device implements a quad-diode configuration in a single-phase bridge topology, enabling full-wave rectification of AC input without external diode interconnection. Its glass passivation ensures stable reverse leakage (<5 μA at 25 °C) and robustness against humidity and contamination.

Thermally, it is designed for bolt-down mounting on heatsinks using #10 screws (max 20 in-lbs torque) with silicone thermal compound-critical for sustaining 25 A continuous output under industrial ambient conditions. The GBPC-W package uses silver-plated wire leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM 200 V - Withstands peak reverse voltage in 140 V RMS AC line applications without breakdown.
IF(AV) 25 A - Sustains continuous average forward current in high-power linear or capacitive-input power supplies.
IFSM 300 A - Handles single half-cycle surges (e.g., cold-start inrush into bulk capacitors) without fuse failure.
VF at IF 1.1 V at 12.5 A - Low conduction loss per diode pair, minimizing heat generation at full load.
IR 5 μA at 25 °C - Ensures minimal reverse power loss and stable DC bus hold-up in standby modes.
TJ max. 150 °C - Enables operation in enclosed industrial enclosures with limited airflow and elevated ambient temperatures.
RθJC 1.9 °C/W - Requires heatsink interface with low thermal resistance to maintain safe junction temperature at full load.

Pinout & Package

Package: GBPC-W - Insulated plastic case with four silver-plated wire leads (AC1, AC2, +, –), UL 94 V-0 rated molding compound, and mounting hole for #10 screw. Dimensions: 1.135 × 0.732 × 0.470 inches (28.8 × 18.6 × 11.9 mm).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AC1 AC Input Terminal 1 One leg of AC input; connects to transformer secondary or line filter output.
AC2 AC Input Terminal 2 Second leg of AC input; completes full-wave bridge input path.
+ Positive DC Output Rectified anode-side output; feeds bulk capacitor or downstream regulator.
Negative DC Output / Common Return Cathode-side return path; establishes DC reference for entire system ground plane.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
UL recognition file E54214 Validates safety compliance for end-equipment certification in North America without additional component-level testing.
Universal 3-way terminals Wire leads support PCB through-hole, wire-wrap, or snap-on mounting-enabling flexible integration across prototyping and production.
Typical IR < 0.3 μA Ensures negligible reverse leakage in high-impedance hold-up circuits, preserving energy during standby.
High IFSM (300 A) Eliminates need for external NTC thermistors or inrush limiters in 25 A-rated power supplies.
Solder dip 275 °C / 10 s Withstands standard wave-soldering profiles without delamination or terminal detachment.

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Input Stage Home Appliance Mains Rectification

Use Scenario: AC mains input (115/230 VAC) feeding unregulated DC bus in motor drives or PLC power modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-phase bridge rectifier converting AC to pulsating DC prior to bulk capacitance and regulation.

Use Value: 25 A IF(AV) and 300 A IFSM support high-torque motor startup surges without derating or parallel devices.

Use Scenario: Primary rectification in washing machine control boards, microwave oven power supplies, or HVAC fan controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Full-wave bridge rectifier delivering DC to SMPS controller ICs or triac gate drivers.

Use Value: Glass passivation and UL E54214 ensure long-term reliability in humid, thermally cycling environments typical of white goods.

Office Equipment AC/DC Conversion Industrial Automation Sensor Power Rails

Use Scenario: Mains-powered printers, copiers, or POS terminals requiring compact, high-current rectification.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bridge rectifier supplying unregulated DC to isolated DC/DC converters powering logic and peripherals.

Use Value: GBPC-W wire leads simplify manual assembly and field repair versus PCB-mount variants, reducing service downtime.

Use Scenario: Local 24 VDC power derivation from 115 VAC control panels in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Rectifier feeding linear regulators or buck converters that power analog sensors and IO modules.

Use Value: 150 °C TJ max and low RθJC allow operation in densely packed control cabinets with ambient temperatures up to 70 °C.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bridge rectifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
GBPC2502-E4/51 Same electrical specs but uses faston lugs instead of wire leads; RθJC identical; same GBPC package outline except terminal style. Designed for snap-on heatsink mounting or PCB edge-mounting; not suitable for wire-wrap or chassis-mounted wiring. Select when mechanical integration requires faston lugs or direct PCB edge contact rather than discrete wire routing.
GBU25J-E4/51 Lower IFSM (200 A vs. 300 A); same VRRM (200 V), IF(AV) (25 A), VF (1.1 V); GBU package has lower profile (10.2 mm height vs. 11.9 mm) and no mounting hole. Lacks bolt-down mounting option and UL E54214 recognition; intended for space-constrained consumer-grade designs. Choose only if board height is critical and surge margin can be reduced; verify thermal performance without heatsink bolt-down.

Compared with GBPC2502W-E4/51, the GBPC2502-E4/51 offers identical performance in a faston-terminal variant for different mechanical integration, while the GBU25J-E4/51 trades surge robustness and safety certification for reduced height-making it unsuitable for industrial mains input where IFSM margin and UL listing are mandatory.

Availability

GBPC2502W-E4/51 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supply input stages, home appliance mains conversion, and office equipment AC/DC conversion requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle support, and traceable RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for GBPC2502W-E4/51 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, ruggedness, and industry-standard compliance.

The GBPC family was engineered for high-current, high-surge, mains-connected rectification in industrial and appliance applications-prioritizing thermal robustness, safety certification, and mechanical versatility across mounting methods.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating temperature for GBPC2502W-E4/51?

The GBPC2502W-E4/51 has a maximum junction temperature (TJ max.) of 150 °C, verified per Vishay Document Number 88612. This allows sustained operation in industrial enclosures with ambient temperatures up to 70 °C when properly heatsinked. Derating curves in Figure 2 confirm 25 A IF(AV) is maintainable at case temperatures ≤100 °C with appropriate thermal management.

Does GBPC2502W-E4/51 have UL safety certification?

Yes, GBPC2502W-E4/51 carries UL recognition under file number E54214, as stated in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number 88612, Revision 30-Nov-2021). This certification covers flammability (UL 94 V-0), construction, and electrical safety for use in end equipment seeking UL/CSA approval.

What is the forward voltage drop of GBPC2502W-E4/51 at rated current?

The GBPC2502W-E4/51 exhibits a maximum forward voltage drop (VF) of 1.1 V per diode at IF = 12.5 A (half-bridge conduction), resulting in ~2.2 V total drop across the conducting path. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C and is critical for calculating conduction losses and thermal design in 25 A power supplies.

How does the "W" suffix in GBPC2502W-E4/51 affect mounting?

The "W" suffix indicates wire-lead termination-four insulated silver-plated leads (AC1, AC2, +, –) designed for through-hole PCB mounting, wire wrapping, or chassis connection. Unlike the non-W GBPC2502-E4/51 (faston lugs), GBPC2502W-E4/51 lacks snap-on capability but enables flexible point-to-point wiring and field serviceability.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to case (RθJC) for GBPC2502W-E4/51?

The GBPC2502W-E4/51 has a typical thermal resistance RθJC of 1.9 °C/W, as specified in the Thermal Characteristics table of Vishay Document Number 88612. This value assumes bolt-down mounting with silicone thermal compound on a #10 screw-essential for achieving rated 25 A current in continuous operation.

GBPC2502W-E4/51 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Series:
-
Package/Case:
4-Square, GBPC-W
Packaging:
Box
Product Status:
Active
Diode Type:
Single Phase
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max):
200 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
25 A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 12.5 A
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 200 V
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
GBPC-W

GBPC2502W-E4/51 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for GBPC2502W-E4/51 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GBPC2502W-E4/51 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for GBPC2502W-E4/51 reliable?

The price and inventory of GBPC2502W-E4/51 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GBPC2502W-E4/51 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for GBPC2502W-E4/51?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GBPC2502W-E4/51 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for GBPC2502W-E4/51?

GBPC2502W-E4/51 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your GBPC2502W-E4/51 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GBPC2502W-E4/51?

For technical support, including GBPC2502W-E4/51 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GBPC2502W-E4/51 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that GBPC2502W-E4/51 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All GBPC2502W-E4/51 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GBPC2502W-E4/51 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of GBPC2502W-E4/51?

All GBPC2502W-E4/51 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GBPC2502W-E4/51, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The GBPC2502W-E4/51 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for GBPC2502W-E4/51:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

GBPC2502W-E4/51 Tags

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