Analog Devices Inc. HMC424LP3ETR
- Part No.:
- HMC424LP3ETR
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Attenuators
- Package:
- 16-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
HMC424LP3ETR.pdf
- Description:
- RF ATTENUATOR 0.5-31.5DB 16VFQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
HMC424LP3ETR from Analog Devices (formerly Hittite Microwave) is a GaAs MMIC 6-bit digital attenuator IC for RF signal conditioning in microwave and broadband systems. It delivers 0.5 dB LSB steps across 31.5 dB range, DC–13 GHz bandwidth, ±0.5 dB typical bit error, 3.8 dB typical insertion loss at 4 GHz, and +32 dBm IIP3 - enabling precise gain control in fiber-optic transceivers and VSAT radios.
For engineers reviewing the HMC424LP3ETR datasheet, HMC424LP3ETR pinout, HMC424LP3ETR application, or HMC424LP3ETR equivalent, key selection criteria include attenuation accuracy over frequency, DC-coupled 50 Ω RF ports, -5 V single-bias operation, and RoHS-compliant 9 mm² leadless SMT package compatibility with high-frequency PCB layout requirements.
Technical Context
The HMC424LP3ETR implements a fully integrated GaAs-based 6-bit switched-attenuator architecture with independent TTL/CMOS-compatible control lines (V1–V6), each toggling between 0 V and -5 V to select discrete 0.5/1/2/4/8/16 dB bits. Its monolithic design enables DC-coupled operation without external blocking capacitors on RF paths when DC bias permits.
All six attenuation bits are simultaneously active, with worst-case step error bounded by ±(0.3 + 3% of setting) up to 15.5 dB and ±(0.3 + 5% of setting) beyond - verified across DC–13 GHz. The device draws only 2 mA typical supply current from VEE = -5 V ±10%, supporting low-power RF subsystems requiring stable attenuation under thermal variation (-55°C to +85°C).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range | DC to 13 GHz - supports baseband through Ku-band applications without band switching. |
| Attenuation Range & LSB | 0.5 dB LSB, 31.5 dB max - enables fine-grained RF power leveling in closed-loop AGC circuits. |
| Insertion Loss | 3.8 dB typ. @ 4 GHz - contributes minimal path loss in cascaded RF chains before final PA stage. |
| IIP3 | +32 dBm @ all states except reference - maintains linearity under multi-tone interference in broadband receivers. |
| Return Loss | ≥12 dB @ DC–13 GHz (RF1 & RF2) - ensures < -20 dB reflected power into 50 Ω systems. |
| Switching Speed | tRISE/tFALL = 30 ns, tON/tOFF = 50 ns - compatible with fast-settling digital control in adaptive beamforming. |
| Supply Voltage | VEE = -5 V ±10% - single negative rail simplifies biasing vs. dual-supply alternatives. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 16-lead 3×3 mm leadless plastic QFN (RoHS-compliant matte Sn finish, MSL1, exposed paddle). Ground paddle must be soldered to PCB RF ground per Hittite land pattern guidelines.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 3, 10, 12 | GND | RF ground terminals - require low-inductance connection to PCB ground plane for impedance stability. |
| 2, 11 | RFIN / RFOUT | DC-coupled 50 Ω RF ports - no internal blocking caps; external DC bias must be 0 V unless AC-coupled externally. |
| 4–9 | V6 to V1 | Bit control inputs (LSB to MSB) - accept 0 V / -5 V logic; each drives one attenuation element independently. |
| 13, 14, 16 | N/C | No-connect pins - must be tied to RF ground to suppress parasitic resonance and improve return loss. |
| 15 | VEE | Negative supply input - supplies bias to all internal FET switches; requires local 0.01 µF decoupling. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 0.5 dB LSB resolution | Enables precise RF power adjustment in 1-dB or finer increments for calibration and dynamic range optimization. |
| DC–13 GHz bandwidth | Eliminates need for multiple narrowband attenuators in wideband test equipment and multi-standard radios. |
| ±0.5 dB typical bit error | Reduces calibration overhead in production test fixtures and ensures repeatable attenuation across temperature. |
| Single -5 V bias (VEE) | Lowers system BOM count by removing positive/negative dual-rail generation for RF front-end ICs. |
| Exposed paddle thermal path | 330 °C/W thermal resistance enables reliable 22 dBm input power handling without heatsinking at +85°C ambient. |
Applications
| Fiber-Optic Transceiver Line Card | VSAT Outdoor Unit (ODU) |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Attenuating intermediate-frequency (IF) signals between optical receiver TIA and ADC in coherent 100G+ modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision analog gain control element in DC-coupled signal chain prior to digitization. Use Value: 0.5 dB LSB and ±0.5 dB bit error ensure accurate channel power equalization across C-band wavelengths without recalibration. |
Use Scenario: Adjusting transmit power level in Ku-band satellite uplink amplifiers to comply with regulatory EIRP limits. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digitally controlled RF power limiter placed between driver amplifier and power amplifier. Use Value: 31.5 dB range and +32 dBm IIP3 maintain linearity while accommodating 20 dB dynamic output swing under varying antenna VSWR. |
| 5G Massive MIMO Active Antenna Unit | Automated RF Test Instrumentation |
|
Use Scenario: Per-element gain trimming in 64-channel sub-6 GHz beamformer to correct amplitude imbalance across TRX ICs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Calibration-time programmable attenuator integrated into RF front-end module (FEM) substrate. Use Value: 30 ns rise/fall time allows synchronized attenuation updates across 64 channels via parallel digital bus within <1 µs. |
Use Scenario: Programmable loss insertion in vector network analyzer (VNA) receiver calibration kits and signal generator output stages. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Replacing mechanical step attenuators with solid-state, software-controlled alternative. Use Value: DC–13 GHz coverage and 9 mm² footprint enable compact, high-reliability calibration modules with no moving parts. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digital RF attenuator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| HMC1084LP3E | 7-bit, 0.25 dB LSB, DC–14 GHz, higher IIP3 (+38 dBm), larger 4×4 mm package | Better suited for ultra-fine attenuation in metrology-grade test gear where 0.25 dB resolution is required | Select HMC1084LP3E only if sub-0.5 dB resolution and extended bandwidth justify larger footprint and cost premium |
| Qorvo QM11036 | 6-bit, 0.5 dB LSB, DC–12 GHz, +28 dBm IIP3, 3×3 mm, but requires dual supply (+3.3 V logic + -5 V VEE) | Compatible with existing 3.3 V FPGA control buses but adds complexity in bias generation | Choose QM11036 only when leveraging existing 3.3 V logic infrastructure outweighs added supply design effort |
Compared with HMC424LP3ETR, HMC1084LP3E offers finer resolution and wider bandwidth at increased size and cost, while QM11036 trades IIP3 and supply simplicity for 3.3 V logic compatibility - making HMC424LP3ETR optimal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained DC–13 GHz designs needing single-supply operation.
Availability
HMC424LP3ETR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for fiber-optic transceivers, VSAT outdoor units, and 5G active antenna units requiring stable component supply, consistent RoHS-compliant packaging, and guaranteed long-term availability for industrial and telecom deployments.
Supply support for HMC424LP3ETR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices acquired Hittite Microwave in 2014 and integrates its high-frequency RF portfolio into precision RF signal chain solutions for communications and defense markets.
The HMC424LP3ETR belongs to Hittite's legacy GaAs MMIC digital attenuator product line, engineered specifically for broadband wireless infrastructure and instrumentation demanding DC-coupled, low-error, single-supply RF attenuation.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for the HMC424LP3ETR?
The HMC424LP3ETR operates reliably from -55°C to +85°C ambient. This full industrial temperature range is validated across all electrical specifications including insertion loss, return loss, and bit error - ensuring consistent performance in outdoor base station enclosures and aerospace-grade test equipment where thermal cycling occurs.
Does the HMC424LP3ETR require external blocking capacitors on its RF ports?
No, the HMC424LP3ETR features DC-coupled RF ports (RFIN and RFOUT), so external blocking capacitors are not required unless the connected circuit imposes non-zero DC potential on the RF line. When DC bias is present, external AC coupling remains necessary to prevent damage or distortion - confirmed in the official Hittite application note AN-00-001.
What is the maximum RF input power the HMC424LP3ETR can handle?
The HMC424LP3ETR supports +22 dBm input power for 0.1 dB compression across 1–13 GHz, with absolute maximum rating of +25 dBm. This headroom enables robust operation in transmitter output stages and automated test equipment where transient peaks exceed average power levels - provided thermal management meets the 330 °C/W spec.
How does the HMC424LP3ETR achieve its ±0.5 dB typical bit error specification?
The HMC424LP3ETR achieves ±0.5 dB typical bit error through monolithic GaAs process matching and on-chip resistor ladder calibration during wafer sort. Each bit's attenuation value (0.5/1/2/4/8/16 dB) is trimmed to minimize unit-to-unit variation, and the error remains bounded across temperature and frequency per the datasheet's "Bit Error vs. Frequency" and "Bit Error vs. Attenuation State" plots.
Is the HMC424LP3ETR pin-compatible with the non-RoHS HMC424LP3 variant?
Yes, the HMC424LP3ETR is pin-, package-, and function-compatible with the legacy HMC424LP3. Both share identical 16-pin 3×3 mm QFN outline, pin functions, electrical specs, and land pattern - differing only in RoHS compliance (matte Sn vs. Sn/Pb finish) and peak reflow temperature (260°C vs. 235°C), as documented in the official Hittite package bulletin PB-00-042.
HMC424LP3ETR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Package/Case:
- 16-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Attenuation Value:
- 0.5dB ~ 31.5dB
- Frequency Range:
- 0 Hz ~ 13 GHz
- Power (Watts):
- -
- Impedance:
- 50 Ohms
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
HMC424LP3ETR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for HMC424LP3ETR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HMC424LP3ETR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for HMC424LP3ETR reliable?
The price and inventory of HMC424LP3ETR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HMC424LP3ETR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for HMC424LP3ETR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HMC424LP3ETR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for HMC424LP3ETR?
HMC424LP3ETR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your HMC424LP3ETR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HMC424LP3ETR?
For technical support, including HMC424LP3ETR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HMC424LP3ETR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that HMC424LP3ETR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All HMC424LP3ETR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HMC424LP3ETR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of HMC424LP3ETR?
All HMC424LP3ETR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HMC424LP3ETR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The HMC424LP3ETR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for HMC424LP3ETR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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