Analog Devices Inc. HMC871LC5TR
- Part No.:
- HMC871LC5TR
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- RF Modulators
- Package:
- 32-TFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
HMC871LC5TR.pdf
- Description:
- RF MODULATOR 0HZ-20GHZ 32TFQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
HMC871LC5TR from Analog Devices (formerly Hittite Microwave) is a GaAs MMIC distributed driver amplifier optimized for EA optical modulator biasing and high-speed data transmission. It delivers 15 dB gain from DC to 20 GHz, adjustable 4 Vp-p saturated output swing, ±0.5 dB gain flatness, and <300 fs additive RMS jitter at 10–22.5 Gbps - enabling precise eye shaping in 10G/40G optical transmitters.
For engineers reviewing the HMC871LC5TR datasheet, HMC871LC5TR pinout, HMC871LC5TR application, or HMC871LC5TR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 5–8 V wide supply range, internal 50 Ω I/O matching, cross-point adjustability, low power dissipation (<0.25 W at 2.5 Vp-p), and 32-lead 5×5 mm SMT package with exposed ground paddle.
Technical Context
The HMC871LC5TR employs a GaAs PHEMT distributed amplifier architecture with cascode gain stages and on-chip broadband matching networks. Its DC-coupled 50 Ω input and output interfaces support direct integration into optical transmitter signal paths without external AC coupling or impedance transformation.
It features three independent bias controls: Vdd (5–8 V), Vgg (−2 to 0 V) for drain current tuning (50–75 mA), and VC (0–2 V) for output amplitude and cross-point adjustment. Gain flatness and group delay variation (±15 ps over 1–12 GHz) are maintained across temperature (−40°C to +85°C) and supply voltage.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range | DC to 20 GHz - supports full-bandwidth operation for 10G/22.5G NRZ and DQPSK modulation schemes. |
| Small Signal Gain | 15 dB typical (1–8 GHz @ Vdd = 8 V) - provides sufficient drive level to saturate EA modulators without cascaded amplification. |
| Saturated Output Swing | 4 Vp-p - meets linearity and extinction ratio requirements of lithium niobate EA modulators in OC-192/STM-64 systems. |
| Additive RMS Jitter | <300 fs @ 22.5 Gbps - preserves timing integrity in high-speed serial links where jitter accumulation must be minimized. |
| Supply Voltage Range | +5 V to +8 V - enables flexible power system design and scalable output drive (0.25 W @ 2.5 Vp-p, 0.6 W @ 4 Vp-p). |
| Input/Output Impedance | Internally matched to 50 Ω - eliminates need for external matching networks and simplifies PCB layout in RF-sensitive optical modules. |
| Package | 32-lead 5×5 mm ceramic QFN with exposed ground paddle - provides low thermal resistance (66.31 °C/W) and stable RF grounding via multiple ground pins and soldered paddle. |
Pinout & Package
The HMC871LC5TR is housed in a leadless 5×5 mm surface-mount ceramic QFN package (alumina body, gold-over-nickel plating, MSL3). The exposed ground paddle must be soldered to the PCB RF ground plane using ≥9 thermal vias for optimal thermal and RF performance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 3, 4, 7–12, 14, 16–20, 23–29, 31 | No-connect (NC) | Internally unconnected but require external RF/DC grounding per layout guidelines to suppress parasitic resonance. |
| 2 | VC | Output voltage swing and cross-point control terminal; 0.5 V nominal sets 4 Vp-p output and 50% eye crossing. |
| 5 | RFIN | DC-coupled 50 Ω RF input; requires external AC coupling capacitor to prevent DC offset from preceding stage. |
| 6, 21 | GND | Dedicated RF/DC ground terminals; must be low-inductance connected to ground plane alongside exposed paddle. |
| 13, 30 | ACG2 / ACG1 | Low-frequency termination points; require 100 pF bypass capacitors to stabilize bias network below 1 MHz. |
| 15 | Vgg | Gate bias control; −0.7 V (typ.) sets 75 mA Idd at Vdd = 8 V; fine-tunes gain flatness and cross-point. |
| 22 | RFOUT | DC-coupled 50 Ω RF output; requires external AC coupling capacitor before driving modulator electrode. |
| 32 | Vdd | Main power supply; requires local 4.7 µF tantalum + 0.1 µF ceramic bypassing to suppress supply noise and maintain stability. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Adjustable output amplitude & cross-point | VC (0–2 V) and Vgg (−2 to 0 V) enable real-time optimization of eye opening and extinction ratio in live optical links. |
| Ultra-low additive jitter | <300 fs RMS at 22.5 Gbps ensures minimal BER degradation in 10G/40G coherent and direct-detect systems. |
| Wide supply voltage range | 5–8 V operation allows coexistence with diverse system power rails and dynamic power scaling based on output swing demand. |
| Internal 50 Ω I/O matching | Eliminates discrete matching components, reduces board area, and improves repeatability across production batches. |
| Thermally robust ceramic QFN | 66.31 °C/W channel-to-paddle thermal resistance supports continuous operation at 75 mA Idd with standard heatsinking. |
Applications
| SONET OC-192 Transmitter | 10GBASE-LR Optical Module |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving lithium niobate EA modulators in long-haul SONET OC-192 (9.953 Gbps) line cards with strict jitter and extinction ratio requirements. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage modulator driver providing 4 Vp-p differential swing and sub-300 fs jitter to meet GR-253-CORE mask compliance. Use Value: Enables >40 km reach without retiming by maintaining clean eye opening and low BER under temperature variation (−40°C to +85°C). | Use Scenario: Integrated into SFP+ LR transceivers for enterprise and data center interconnects operating at 10.3125 Gbps. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Pre-driver for externally biased EA modulators, delivering scalable 2.5–4 Vp-p swing while consuming <0.25 W at lower drive levels. Use Value: Reduces module power budget and thermal load versus discrete driver solutions, supporting compact 85°C case temperature operation. |
| 40G DQPSK Pre-Driver | Test & Measurement Broadband Gain Block |
Use Scenario: First-stage driver in 40G DQPSK transmitter architectures requiring linear amplification up to 20 GHz before IQ modulator splitting. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Wideband gain block with ±0.5 dB flatness and low group delay variation to preserve phase coherence between I/Q arms. Use Value: Eliminates need for gain equalization networks, reducing component count and insertion loss in high-frequency analog signal paths. | Use Scenario: Used in vector network analyzers and bit error rate testers as a calibrated broadband amplifier with known S-parameters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable, repeatable gain block with 50 Ω I/O and excellent return loss (>10 dB to 20 GHz) for reference signal conditioning. Use Value: Provides traceable, temperature-stable amplification without recalibration drift - critical for automated test equipment accuracy. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar optical modulator driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| HMC981LP5E | Higher bandwidth (DC–28 GHz), higher Psat (+19 dBm), 5×5 mm package but different pinout and bias scheme. | Targeted at 40G/100G coherent systems requiring >20 GHz bandwidth and higher output power. | Select when >20 GHz small-signal bandwidth or >4 Vp-p swing is required; not drop-in compatible due to distinct pin mapping and VC/Vgg interface logic. |
| LMH5401RTVT | Si-based, 18 GHz bandwidth, 3.3 V supply, integrated DC restoration, no VC cross-point control. | Designed for cost-sensitive 10G SR/LR modules with simpler biasing and lower power (0.45 W). | Choose for lower-cost, lower-power 10G applications where sub-300 fs jitter and adjustable cross-point are not mandatory. |
Compared with HMC871LC5TR, HMC981LP5E extends bandwidth and output power for next-generation coherent optics, while LMH5401RTVT offers silicon-based simplicity and lower voltage operation at the expense of jitter performance and analog control granularity.
Availability
HMC871LC5TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for SONET OC-192 transmission systems, 10GBASE-LR optical modules, and 40G DQPSK pre-driver designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for HMC871LC5TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices acquired Hittite Microwave in 2014 and integrates its high-frequency RF/microwave portfolio into precision analog and RF solutions for communications infrastructure.
The HMC871LC5TR belongs to the Hittite optical modulator driver product line, engineered specifically for high-speed fiber-optic transmitters demanding ultra-low jitter, wide bandwidth, and precise analog control of optical eye shape.
FAQ
What is the recommended power-up sequence for the HMC871LC5TR?
Apply ground first, then set Vgg to −2 V and VC to +0.5 V before enabling Vdd (5 V or 8 V). Adjust Vgg to achieve target Idd (50 mA at 5 V, 75 mA at 8 V), then apply RF input. This prevents gate overstress and ensures stable bias point establishment. The HMC871LC5TR must never be powered with RF applied before bias stabilization.
Does the HMC871LC5TR require external AC coupling capacitors on RFIN and RFOUT?
Yes - both RFIN (Pin 5) and RFOUT (Pin 22) are DC-coupled but require external AC coupling capacitors (e.g., 100 nF X7R 0402) to block DC offsets from adjacent stages. This is mandatory per the application circuit; omitting them risks saturation or improper bias point shift. The HMC871LC5TR itself contains no internal blocking caps.
How does VC voltage affect the output eye diagram of the HMC871LC5TR?
VC (Pin 2) directly controls output amplitude and cross-point percentage: 0.5 V yields nominal 4 Vp-p swing and 50% crossing, while varying VC from 0 to 2 V adjusts swing from ~2.5 to 4 Vp-p and cross-point from ~30% to 70%. This enables real-time optimization of extinction ratio and eye height in closed-loop optical systems. The HMC871LC5TR's VC interface is analog and monotonic across its full range.
What thermal management is required for continuous operation of the HMC871LC5TR at 75 mA?
At 75 mA and 8 V (0.6 W dissipation), the HMC871LC5TR requires soldering its exposed ground paddle to a minimum 100 mm² copper area with ≥9 thermal vias (0.3 mm diameter) to an internal ground plane. Without this, junction temperature exceeds 125°C at +85°C ambient. The HMC871LC5TR's 66.31 °C/W thermal resistance assumes full paddle attachment per datasheet layout guidelines.
Can the HMC871LC5TR be used with 3.3 V supply rails?
No - the HMC871LC5TR has an absolute minimum Vdd of +5 V and maximum of +9 V. Operation below 5 V violates absolute maximum ratings and results in insufficient gain, poor output swing, and unstable bias. For 3.3 V systems, consider alternatives like LMH5401RTVT. The HMC871LC5TR is not rated nor characterized for sub-5 V operation.
HMC871LC5TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 32-TFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Modulator Driver
- LO Frequency:
- -
- RF Frequency:
- 0Hz ~ 20GHz
- P1dB:
- 16.5dBm
- Noise Floor:
- -
- Output Power:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- 75 mA
- Voltage - Supply:
- 8V
- Test Frequency:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 32-QFN (5x5)
HMC871LC5TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for HMC871LC5TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HMC871LC5TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for HMC871LC5TR reliable?
The price and inventory of HMC871LC5TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HMC871LC5TR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for HMC871LC5TR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HMC871LC5TR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for HMC871LC5TR?
HMC871LC5TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your HMC871LC5TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HMC871LC5TR?
For technical support, including HMC871LC5TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HMC871LC5TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that HMC871LC5TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All HMC871LC5TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HMC871LC5TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of HMC871LC5TR?
All HMC871LC5TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HMC871LC5TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The HMC871LC5TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for HMC871LC5TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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