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Texas Instruments HPA00210DGSR

Part No.:
HPA00210DGSR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixHPA00210DGSR.pdf
Description:
LOW RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP WITH LOW
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Product details

Overview

HPA00210DGSR from Texas Instruments is a regulated 3.3-V step-up charge pump IC designed for ultra-low-power battery-powered systems. It operates from 1.6 V to 3.6 V input, delivers ≥100 mA continuous output current at 2 V input, achieves <5 mVPP output ripple via push-pull topology, and features integrated low-battery detection (LBI/LBO) - used in glucose meters, MSP430-based portable instruments, and MP3 players.

For engineers reviewing the HPA00210DGSR datasheet, HPA00210DGSR pinout, HPA00210DGSR application, or HPA00210DGSR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 2 µA snooze-mode quiescent current, 90% peak efficiency, 10-pin MSOP (DGS) package with no inductor requirement, and compatibility with single-coin-cell or dual-alkaline battery inputs.

Technical Context

The HPA00210DGSR implements a dual-stage push-pull charge pump architecture with 180° phase-shifted flying capacitors (C1/C2), enabling continuous charge transfer to minimize output voltage ripple. Its regulation uses linskip mode - seamlessly switching between constant-frequency linear-regulation (>7 mA load) and pulse-skip mode (<7 mA) - controlled by internal error amplifier and MOSFET rDS(on) modulation.

Three operating modes are selected via the SNOOZE pin: low-power snooze (2 µA IQ, 3.3 V ±6%, 2 mA max load), normal operation (internal 200–400 kHz oscillator), or external clock synchronization (400–800 kHz). The LBI/LBO comparator provides user-configurable low-battery warning with 1.18 V ±5% trip threshold and 10 mV hysteresis.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage 3.3 V ±4% (regulated over 1.6–3.6 V input and 0–100 mA load), ensuring stable MCU core supply under varying battery discharge.
Input Voltage Range 1.6 V to 3.6 V - supports full discharge of two NiMH/alkaline cells or one Li-MnO₂ coin cell without brownout.
Max Continuous Output Current 100 mA at VIN = 2 V - sufficient to power MSP430 microcontrollers, LCD backlights, and analog front-ends simultaneously.
Output Ripple <5 mVPP at full load - achieved via push-pull topology and eliminates need for post-regulation LDO in noise-sensitive signal chains.
Quiescent Current 35 µA typical (no load), 2 µA in snooze mode - lower than typical alkaline/NiMH self-discharge, extending shelf life of medical devices.
Switching Frequency 200–400 kHz (internal), or synchronized to 400–800 kHz external clock - avoids IF band interference and enables EMI-controlled layout.
Low-Battery Detection LBI input with 1.18 V ±5% threshold; open-drain LBO output - allows programmable battery cutoff using external resistor divider (R1/R2).

Pinout & Package

HPA00210DGSR is housed in a 10-pin MSOP (DGS) package - 3.0 mm × 3.0 mm × 1.0 mm, thermally enhanced with exposed pad (not electrically connected). Pin numbering follows standard DGS outline with pin 1 at top-left corner when marking dot is oriented top-left.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
LBI Low-battery detector input Analog input referenced to GND; threshold set by external resistive divider; disabled in snooze mode.
GND Ground reference Primary return path for input, output, and internal circuitry; must be low-impedance connection to system ground plane.
C1− Flying capacitor C1 negative terminal Connects to negative side of 1 µF ceramic flying capacitor; forms half of push-pull charge transfer stage.
C1+ Flying capacitor C1 positive terminal Connects to positive side of 1 µF ceramic flying capacitor; switches 180° out-of-phase with C2 terminals.
OUT Regulated 3.3-V output Power rail for downstream loads; requires 2.2 µF ceramic output capacitor (Co) to maintain ripple <5 mVPP.
LBO Open-drain low-battery output Pulled low when LBI voltage drops below 1.18 V; requires external pullup (100 kΩ–1 MΩ) to OUT or logic rail ≤3.6 V.
SNOOZE Mode control input Drives three states: LOW = snooze (2 µA IQ), HIGH = normal (internal oscillator), AC = sync to external clock (400–800 kHz).
C2− Flying capacitor C2 negative terminal Connects to negative side of second 1 µF ceramic flying capacitor; complements C1 in push-pull energy transfer.
IN Input power supply Accepts 1.6–3.6 V battery source; bypassed with 2.2 µF ceramic capacitor (Ci) to suppress input impedance spikes.
C2+ Flying capacitor C2 positive terminal Connects to positive side of second 1 µF ceramic flying capacitor; switches 180° out-of-phase with C1 terminals.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
No-inductor DC/DC conversion Eliminates magnetic EMI, reduces board area, and simplifies layout - ideal for space-constrained portable medical and audio devices.
Push-pull charge pump topology Enables continuous charge delivery to output capacitor, reducing output ripple to <5 mVPP without post-filtering.
Programmable snooze mode Reduces quiescent current to 2 µA while maintaining regulated 3.3 V ±6%, extending battery life during standby in glucose meters.
Integrated low-battery detector Provides early warning before system brownout using user-defined voltage threshold (via R1/R2), avoiding unexpected shutdowns.
External clock synchronization Allows precise EMI frequency placement by syncing switching to external clock up to 800 kHz - critical for RF coexistence.

Applications

Glucose Monitoring Systems MSP430-Based Portable Instruments

Use Scenario: Battery-powered handheld glucose meter requiring stable 3.3-V rail for ADC, display driver, and Bluetooth LE radio during intermittent measurement cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary regulated power supply converting two AA alkaline cells (1.6–3.0 V) to clean 3.3 V for mixed-signal subsystems.

Use Value: 2 µA snooze-mode IQ extends shelf life beyond 2 years; <5 mVPP ripple ensures 16-bit ADC accuracy without additional filtering.

Use Scenario: Ultra-low-power data logger using MSP430FR5969, sampling sensors every 10 seconds and transmitting via sub-GHz RF every hour.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main 3.3-V supply enabling deep-sleep MCU operation and fast wake-up with full rail stability.

Use Value: Seamless linskip mode transition maintains regulation across 1 µA–100 mA load range; no inductor avoids EMI coupling into sensitive analog sensor paths.

MP3 Audio Players Backup-Battery Boost Converters

Use Scenario: Portable MP3 player powered by single CR2032 coin cell (2.0–3.0 V), driving stereo DAC, headphone amp, and flash memory interface.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Step-up converter delivering regulated 3.3 V to digital and analog audio blocks during variable playback load.

Use Value: 90% peak efficiency preserves battery runtime; 400 kHz max switching frequency avoids audible beat tones in audio band.

Use Scenario: Real-time clock (RTC) backup circuit using supercapacitor or secondary coin cell, requiring 3.3 V during main power failure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Always-on boost converter maintaining RTC and SRAM retention voltage from low-voltage backup source.

Use Value: Operates down to 1.6 V input; 2 µA snooze IQ minimizes backup source drain; LBO signal triggers host MCU to save state before brownout.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar regulated charge pump applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TPS60211DGSR Same DGS package and 3.3-V/100-mA output, but replaces LBI/LBO with power-good (PG) output active at 90% VOUT. Used where system startup sequencing or output voltage validation is required instead of battery monitoring. Select TPS60211DGSR when power-good signaling (e.g., for FPGA configuration enable) is needed over low-battery warning.
TPS60212DGSR Same low-battery detection function, but rated for 50 mA max output current and specified down to −40°C. Suitable for cost-optimized or lower-current medical accessories where extended temperature range is mandatory. Choose TPS60212DGSR only if 50 mA output suffices and industrial temperature grade (−40°C to 85°C) is required.

Compared with TPS60211DGSR and TPS60212DGSR, HPA00210DGSR uniquely combines 100 mA output capability, low-battery detection, and full −40°C to 85°C operation - making it optimal for high-reliability portable diagnostics where both battery health monitoring and sustained load current are essential.

Availability

HPA00210DGSR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for glucose meters, portable audio players, and MSP430-based embedded systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for FDA-regulated or consumer electronics production.

Supply support for HPA00210DGSR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of expertise in ultra-low-power design for portable and medical electronics.

The TPS6021x product line was engineered specifically for space-constrained, battery-operated instrumentation - delivering regulated 3.3-V output without inductors while maximizing efficiency and minimizing quiescent current across wide input voltage ranges.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for HPA00210DGSR to start up and regulate?

The HPA00210DGSR begins regulation at 1.6 V input. During startup, it precharges the output capacitor until VOUT reaches 0.8 × VIN, then activates the charge pump stages. This ensures reliable turn-on even from deeply discharged batteries - critical for HPA00210DGSR deployments in glucose meters where battery voltage may drop to 1.6 V before replacement.

Does HPA00210DGSR require external inductors or transformers?

No, HPA00210DGSR is a capacitor-based charge pump and requires zero inductors. It uses two 1 µF ceramic flying capacitors (C1/C2), a 2.2 µF input capacitor (Ci), and a 2.2 µF output capacitor (Co) - all low-ESR X5R/X7R ceramics. This eliminates magnetic EMI and simplifies PCB layout, a key advantage of HPA00210DGSR in compact portable designs.

How does the snooze mode of HPA00210DGSR affect output voltage accuracy and load capability?

In snooze mode (SNOOZE = LOW), HPA00210DGSR maintains output regulation at 3.3 V ±6% with typical 2 µA quiescent current, but limits load current to 2 mA maximum. If load exceeds this, the device re-enters startup mode to restore full regulation - preserving battery life while ensuring HPA00210DGSR remains functional during brief wake events in medical wearables.

Can the low-battery detection threshold of HPA00210DGSR be adjusted, and how?

Yes, the LBI pin on HPA00210DGSR accepts an externally programmed voltage divider (R1/R2) to set the trip point between ~1.5 V and ~3.6 V. With VLBI = 1.18 V ±5%, recommended R1+R2 values range from 100 kΩ to 1 MΩ. For example, using R1 = 340 kΩ and R2 = 649 kΩ sets VTRIP ≈ 1.71 V for a 1.8-V nominal battery - a confirmed design practice documented for HPA00210DGSR in TI SLVS296.

What is the maximum allowable external clock frequency when synchronizing HPA00210DGSR?

The SNOOZE pin of HPA00210DGSR accepts external clock signals from 400 kHz to 800 kHz. Internally, the charge pump operates at half that frequency (200–400 kHz), matching the native oscillator range. Applying >800 kHz violates absolute maximum ratings and risks unstable regulation - a hard limit verified in HPA00210DGSR's electrical characteristics table (SLVS296, p.8).

HPA00210DGSR Specifications

Product attributes
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Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
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Topology:
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Voltage - Output:
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Dimming:
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Applications:
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HPA00210DGSR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for HPA00210DGSR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HPA00210DGSR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for HPA00210DGSR reliable?

The price and inventory of HPA00210DGSR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HPA00210DGSR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for HPA00210DGSR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HPA00210DGSR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for HPA00210DGSR?

HPA00210DGSR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your HPA00210DGSR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HPA00210DGSR?

For technical support, including HPA00210DGSR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HPA00210DGSR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that HPA00210DGSR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All HPA00210DGSR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HPA00210DGSR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of HPA00210DGSR?

All HPA00210DGSR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HPA00210DGSR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The HPA00210DGSR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for HPA00210DGSR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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