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Nexperia USA Inc. HPZR-C18X

Part No.:
HPZR-C18X
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SOD-123W
Datasheet:
AetrixHPZR-C18X.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 18V 962MW SOD123W
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,990

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Product details

Overview

HPZR-C18X from Nexperia is a high-power Zener voltage regulator diode in CFP3 (SOD123W) surface-mount package, designed for precision DC voltage clamping and regulation at 18 V nominal working voltage (VZ = 16.7–18.5 V @ IZ = 1 mA), with 4.1 W total power dissipation at Tsp = 75 °C and ESD rating of 30 kV per IEC 61000-4-2 (contact discharge), used in industrial power supply rail protection and overvoltage suppression circuits.

For engineers reviewing the HPZR-C18X datasheet, HPZR-C18X pinout, HPZR-C18X application, or HPZR-C18X equivalent, key selection criteria include its 18 V Zener voltage tolerance (±5 %), low differential resistance (RZ = 15 Ω @ IZ = 20 mA), thermal resistance to solder point (Rth(j-sp) = 18 K/W), and non-repetitive peak power capability of 800 W for ≤100 µs pulses.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal, silicon planar Zener diode optimized for stable reverse-bias voltage regulation under transient and steady-state conditions. Its design targets high surge robustness (IFSM = 50 A, 8.3 ms half-sine) and low thermal impedance via direct cathode tab thermal path to PCB.

It features a nominal 18 V Zener voltage with tight ±5 % tolerance, specified at IZ = 1 mA, and exhibits low dynamic impedance (15 Ω) and minimal reverse leakage (≤0.1 µA @ VR = 14.4 V), enabling accurate regulation in low-current reference and protection applications.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VZ (Nominal) 18 V - precise DC voltage clamp point for 15–19 V system rails
VZ Tolerance ±5 % - ensures consistent regulation across production batches without trimming
Ptot @ Tsp = 75 °C 4100 mW - enables sustained 18 V regulation under high ambient thermal load
RZ 15 Ω @ IZ = 20 mA - minimizes output voltage shift under load variation
ESD Rating 30 kV (IEC 61000-4-2 contact) - protects downstream circuitry during handling and operation
IFSM 50 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - withstands high-energy transients like inductive kickback
Rth(j-sp) 18 K/W - enables efficient heat transfer from junction to solder pad on FR4 PCB

Pinout & Package

HPZR-C18X uses the CFP3 (SOD123W) surface-mount plastic package: 2.6 mm × 1.7 mm × 1.0 mm body, flat lead profile, cathode marked by bar on top surface. Thermal performance relies on cathode tab soldering to ≥1 cm² copper pad.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Cathode (K) Connected to regulated voltage rail; primary thermal path to PCB via soldered tab
2 Anode (A) Connected to ground or lower-potential node; defines reverse-bias polarity for Zener operation

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High surge power handling 800 W non-repetitive peak (tp ≤ 100 µs) enables robust transient suppression
Low thermal resistance Rth(j-sp) = 18 K/W allows >4 W continuous dissipation with minimal junction rise
Tight Zener voltage tolerance ±5 % at IZ = 1 mA ensures predictable clamping without calibration
Ultra-low leakage current ≤0.1 µA @ VR = 14.4 V minimizes standby power loss in battery-backed systems
ESD-hardened construction 30 kV contact discharge rating eliminates need for external ESD protection diodes

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Protection Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V microcontroller I/O lines against load dump and alternator spikes in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener clamping diode placed between MCU pin and ground to limit voltage excursion to ≤18 V.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage during 100 V/50 ms load dump events while maintaining <1 µA leakage at 12 V nominal.

Use Scenario: Voltage clamping on LIN bus transceiver supply rail in automotive door modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby-mode regulator that holds rail at 18 V during battery brownout and suppresses 60 V transients.

Use Value: Ensures transceiver remains functional down to 9 V input while surviving ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a without derating.

Medical Equipment Reference Stabilization Telecom DC-DC Converter Feedback Clamp

Use Scenario: Providing stable 18 V reference for analog front-end biasing in portable ultrasound signal chains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise Zener source feeding op-amp reference input in precision ADC driver stage.

Use Value: Delivers <15 Ω dynamic impedance and <0.1 µA leakage, reducing reference drift to <0.02 %/°C over 0–70 °C.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection clamp on secondary-side feedback network of isolated 48 V → 12 V flyback converter.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting shunt regulator that triggers optocoupler shutdown when output exceeds 18.5 V.

Use Value: Responds within <100 ns to overvoltage events, limiting output overshoot to <200 mV above setpoint during line step tests.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX84-C18 300 mW Ptot, SOT23 package, RZ = 40 Ω, no ESD rating Limited to low-power signal-level clamping; unsuitable for >100 mA regulation or harsh ESD environments Select only for space-constrained, low-dissipation designs where thermal margin is ample and ESD immunity is externally managed.
SMLZ18T1G 1 W Ptot, SOD123 package, VZ = 17.1–18.9 V, RZ = 20 Ω, 16 kV ESD Lower surge rating (PZSM = 400 W), higher RZ, reduced thermal performance (Rth(j-a) = 70 K/W) Choose when cost sensitivity outweighs surge robustness and thermal efficiency requirements in mid-power applications.

Compared with BZX84-C18 and SMLZ18T1G, HPZR-C18X delivers 13.7× higher continuous power (4.1 W vs. 0.3 W), 2.7× better ESD immunity (30 kV vs. 16 kV), and 3.9× lower thermal resistance to solder point-making it uniquely suited for high-reliability industrial and automotive-climate power rail protection.

Availability

HPZR-C18X is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supply protection, automotive body control module clamping, medical equipment reference stabilization, and telecom DC-DC converter feedback clamp applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for HPZR-C18X includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-performance, reliable standard logic, discrete, and MOSFET components, serving automotive, industrial, and consumer markets with scalable manufacturing and rigorous quality systems.

The HPZR series belongs to Nexperia's high-power Zener regulator product line, engineered specifically for robust overvoltage protection and precision DC rail clamping in thermally demanding, ESD-prone environments such as factory automation and vehicle electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous power dissipation for HPZR-C18X at 75 °C solder point temperature?

The maximum continuous power dissipation is 4100 mW (4.1 W) when measured at zero lead length and Tsp = 75 °C, as defined in Table 4 and confirmed in Table 5 of the datasheet. This value assumes direct thermal coupling of the cathode tab to a 1 cm² copper pad on FR4 PCB.

Does HPZR-C18X meet automotive ESD requirements?

Yes-HPZR-C18X achieves 30 kV contact discharge per IEC 61000-4-2 and exceeds MIL-STD-883 Class 3 HBM (>8 kV), satisfying common automotive ESD stress test levels including ISO 10605 (30 kV air, 15 kV contact). It is not AEC-Q200 qualified but meets ESD thresholds required for many non-safety-critical vehicle subsystems.

How does the differential resistance (RZ) of HPZR-C18X affect regulation accuracy?

With RZ = 15 Ω at IZ = 20 mA, a 10 mA change in Zener current causes only a 150 mV shift in output voltage-enabling stable regulation under varying load conditions. This low dynamic impedance is critical for minimizing output ripple in precision reference and feedback applications.

Can HPZR-C18X be used in parallel for higher power handling?

No-Zener diodes exhibit negative temperature coefficient and mismatched VZ tolerances, causing current hogging and thermal runaway when paralleled. For higher power, use a single higher-rated device or implement active regulation with a transistor-based shunt amplifier instead of direct parallel connection.

HPZR-C18X Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
HPZR
Package/Case:
SOD-123W
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
18 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
962 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
29.15 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
100 nA @ 15 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1 V @ 100 mA
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-123W

HPZR-C18X FAQ

1.How can I place an order for HPZR-C18X through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HPZR-C18X on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for HPZR-C18X reliable?

The price and inventory of HPZR-C18X are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HPZR-C18X is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for HPZR-C18X?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HPZR-C18X transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for HPZR-C18X?

HPZR-C18X orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your HPZR-C18X order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HPZR-C18X?

For technical support, including HPZR-C18X datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HPZR-C18X requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that HPZR-C18X is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All HPZR-C18X products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HPZR-C18X meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of HPZR-C18X?

All HPZR-C18X units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HPZR-C18X, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The HPZR-C18X part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for HPZR-C18X:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

HPZR-C18X Tags

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