Nexperia USA Inc. HPZR-C18X
- Part No.:
- HPZR-C18X
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- SOD-123W
- Datasheet:
-
HPZR-C18X.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 18V 962MW SOD123W
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,990
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Product details
Overview
HPZR-C18X from Nexperia is a high-power Zener voltage regulator diode in CFP3 (SOD123W) surface-mount package, designed for precision DC voltage clamping and regulation at 18 V nominal working voltage (VZ = 16.7–18.5 V @ IZ = 1 mA), with 4.1 W total power dissipation at Tsp = 75 °C and ESD rating of 30 kV per IEC 61000-4-2 (contact discharge), used in industrial power supply rail protection and overvoltage suppression circuits.
For engineers reviewing the HPZR-C18X datasheet, HPZR-C18X pinout, HPZR-C18X application, or HPZR-C18X equivalent, key selection criteria include its 18 V Zener voltage tolerance (±5 %), low differential resistance (RZ = 15 Ω @ IZ = 20 mA), thermal resistance to solder point (Rth(j-sp) = 18 K/W), and non-repetitive peak power capability of 800 W for ≤100 µs pulses.
Technical Context
This device operates as a two-terminal, silicon planar Zener diode optimized for stable reverse-bias voltage regulation under transient and steady-state conditions. Its design targets high surge robustness (IFSM = 50 A, 8.3 ms half-sine) and low thermal impedance via direct cathode tab thermal path to PCB.
It features a nominal 18 V Zener voltage with tight ±5 % tolerance, specified at IZ = 1 mA, and exhibits low dynamic impedance (15 Ω) and minimal reverse leakage (≤0.1 µA @ VR = 14.4 V), enabling accurate regulation in low-current reference and protection applications.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VZ (Nominal) | 18 V - precise DC voltage clamp point for 15–19 V system rails |
| VZ Tolerance | ±5 % - ensures consistent regulation across production batches without trimming |
| Ptot @ Tsp = 75 °C | 4100 mW - enables sustained 18 V regulation under high ambient thermal load |
| RZ | 15 Ω @ IZ = 20 mA - minimizes output voltage shift under load variation |
| ESD Rating | 30 kV (IEC 61000-4-2 contact) - protects downstream circuitry during handling and operation |
| IFSM | 50 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - withstands high-energy transients like inductive kickback |
| Rth(j-sp) | 18 K/W - enables efficient heat transfer from junction to solder pad on FR4 PCB |
Pinout & Package
HPZR-C18X uses the CFP3 (SOD123W) surface-mount plastic package: 2.6 mm × 1.7 mm × 1.0 mm body, flat lead profile, cathode marked by bar on top surface. Thermal performance relies on cathode tab soldering to ≥1 cm² copper pad.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cathode (K) | Connected to regulated voltage rail; primary thermal path to PCB via soldered tab |
| 2 | Anode (A) | Connected to ground or lower-potential node; defines reverse-bias polarity for Zener operation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| High surge power handling | 800 W non-repetitive peak (tp ≤ 100 µs) enables robust transient suppression |
| Low thermal resistance | Rth(j-sp) = 18 K/W allows >4 W continuous dissipation with minimal junction rise |
| Tight Zener voltage tolerance | ±5 % at IZ = 1 mA ensures predictable clamping without calibration |
| Ultra-low leakage current | ≤0.1 µA @ VR = 14.4 V minimizes standby power loss in battery-backed systems |
| ESD-hardened construction | 30 kV contact discharge rating eliminates need for external ESD protection diodes |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Protection | Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Clamping |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V microcontroller I/O lines against load dump and alternator spikes in factory automation PLCs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener clamping diode placed between MCU pin and ground to limit voltage excursion to ≤18 V. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage during 100 V/50 ms load dump events while maintaining <1 µA leakage at 12 V nominal. |
Use Scenario: Voltage clamping on LIN bus transceiver supply rail in automotive door modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby-mode regulator that holds rail at 18 V during battery brownout and suppresses 60 V transients. Use Value: Ensures transceiver remains functional down to 9 V input while surviving ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a without derating. |
| Medical Equipment Reference Stabilization | Telecom DC-DC Converter Feedback Clamp |
|
Use Scenario: Providing stable 18 V reference for analog front-end biasing in portable ultrasound signal chains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise Zener source feeding op-amp reference input in precision ADC driver stage. Use Value: Delivers <15 Ω dynamic impedance and <0.1 µA leakage, reducing reference drift to <0.02 %/°C over 0–70 °C. |
Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection clamp on secondary-side feedback network of isolated 48 V → 12 V flyback converter. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting shunt regulator that triggers optocoupler shutdown when output exceeds 18.5 V. Use Value: Responds within <100 ns to overvoltage events, limiting output overshoot to <200 mV above setpoint during line step tests. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BZX84-C18 | 300 mW Ptot, SOT23 package, RZ = 40 Ω, no ESD rating | Limited to low-power signal-level clamping; unsuitable for >100 mA regulation or harsh ESD environments | Select only for space-constrained, low-dissipation designs where thermal margin is ample and ESD immunity is externally managed. |
| SMLZ18T1G | 1 W Ptot, SOD123 package, VZ = 17.1–18.9 V, RZ = 20 Ω, 16 kV ESD | Lower surge rating (PZSM = 400 W), higher RZ, reduced thermal performance (Rth(j-a) = 70 K/W) | Choose when cost sensitivity outweighs surge robustness and thermal efficiency requirements in mid-power applications. |
Compared with BZX84-C18 and SMLZ18T1G, HPZR-C18X delivers 13.7× higher continuous power (4.1 W vs. 0.3 W), 2.7× better ESD immunity (30 kV vs. 16 kV), and 3.9× lower thermal resistance to solder point-making it uniquely suited for high-reliability industrial and automotive-climate power rail protection.
Availability
HPZR-C18X is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supply protection, automotive body control module clamping, medical equipment reference stabilization, and telecom DC-DC converter feedback clamp applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for HPZR-C18X includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-performance, reliable standard logic, discrete, and MOSFET components, serving automotive, industrial, and consumer markets with scalable manufacturing and rigorous quality systems.
The HPZR series belongs to Nexperia's high-power Zener regulator product line, engineered specifically for robust overvoltage protection and precision DC rail clamping in thermally demanding, ESD-prone environments such as factory automation and vehicle electronics.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous power dissipation for HPZR-C18X at 75 °C solder point temperature?
The maximum continuous power dissipation is 4100 mW (4.1 W) when measured at zero lead length and Tsp = 75 °C, as defined in Table 4 and confirmed in Table 5 of the datasheet. This value assumes direct thermal coupling of the cathode tab to a 1 cm² copper pad on FR4 PCB.
Does HPZR-C18X meet automotive ESD requirements?
Yes-HPZR-C18X achieves 30 kV contact discharge per IEC 61000-4-2 and exceeds MIL-STD-883 Class 3 HBM (>8 kV), satisfying common automotive ESD stress test levels including ISO 10605 (30 kV air, 15 kV contact). It is not AEC-Q200 qualified but meets ESD thresholds required for many non-safety-critical vehicle subsystems.
How does the differential resistance (RZ) of HPZR-C18X affect regulation accuracy?
With RZ = 15 Ω at IZ = 20 mA, a 10 mA change in Zener current causes only a 150 mV shift in output voltage-enabling stable regulation under varying load conditions. This low dynamic impedance is critical for minimizing output ripple in precision reference and feedback applications.
Can HPZR-C18X be used in parallel for higher power handling?
No-Zener diodes exhibit negative temperature coefficient and mismatched VZ tolerances, causing current hogging and thermal runaway when paralleled. For higher power, use a single higher-rated device or implement active regulation with a transistor-based shunt amplifier instead of direct parallel connection.
HPZR-C18X Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- HPZR
- Package/Case:
- SOD-123W
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 18 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 962 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 29.15 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 100 nA @ 15 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1 V @ 100 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOD-123W
HPZR-C18X FAQ
1.How can I place an order for HPZR-C18X through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HPZR-C18X on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for HPZR-C18X reliable?
The price and inventory of HPZR-C18X are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HPZR-C18X is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for HPZR-C18X?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HPZR-C18X transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for HPZR-C18X?
HPZR-C18X orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your HPZR-C18X order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HPZR-C18X?
For technical support, including HPZR-C18X datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HPZR-C18X requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that HPZR-C18X is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All HPZR-C18X products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HPZR-C18X meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of HPZR-C18X?
All HPZR-C18X units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HPZR-C18X, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The HPZR-C18X part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for HPZR-C18X:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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