Nexperia USA Inc. HPZR-C28X
- Part No.:
- HPZR-C28X
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- SOD-123W
- Datasheet:
-
HPZR-C28X.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 28V 962MW SOD123W
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,930
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Product details
Overview
HPZR-C28X from Nexperia is a high-power Zener voltage regulator diode in CFP3 (SOD123W) surface-mount package, designed for precision DC voltage regulation and transient suppression. It delivers 4.1 W total power dissipation at Tsp = 75 °C, features ±5 % voltage tolerance, operates at nominal 28 V working voltage (VZ = 26.7–29.5 V @ IZ = 1 mA), and sustains 30 kV ESD per IEC 61000-4-2 (contact discharge), making it suitable for industrial power rail stabilization.
For engineers reviewing the HPZR-C28X datasheet, HPZR-C28X pinout, HPZR-C28X application, or HPZR-C28X equivalent, this page provides verified pin configuration, thermal derating behavior, differential resistance (RZ = 24 Ω @ IZ = 20 mA), non-repetitive peak power (800 W), and real-world use cases in low-current regulation with high ESD immunity.
Technical Context
This device functions as a two-terminal, silicon planar Zener diode optimized for stable reverse-bias voltage clamping under DC and short-pulse conditions. Its 28 V nominal breakdown voltage is specified at IZ = 1 mA, with maximum reverse current IR ≤ 0.1 μA at VR = 22.7 V and differential resistance RZ = 24 Ω - confirming tight regulation performance in low-noise analog supply rails.
Thermal design relies on junction-to-solder-point thermal resistance Rth(j-sp) = 18 K/W (measured at cathode tab), enabling efficient heat transfer to PCB copper when mounted on FR4 with 1 cm² cathode pad. Total power dissipation drops linearly from 4100 mW at Tsp = 75 °C to zero at Tj = 150 °C, per absolute maximum ratings.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VZ (nominal) | 28 V - precise DC reference voltage at IZ = 1 mA, used for supply rail clamping and feedback sensing |
| VZ range | 26.7–29.5 V - ±5 % tolerance band ensures predictable regulation across production lots |
| Ptot @ Tsp = 75 °C | 4100 mW - maximum continuous DC power dissipation with zero lead length measurement condition |
| RZ | 24 Ω @ IZ = 20 mA - low dynamic impedance enables stable output under varying load currents |
| VESD | 30 kV - IEC 61000-4-2 contact discharge rating protects downstream circuitry from human-body ESD events |
| IFSM | 50 A - non-repetitive peak forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine) supports inrush/turn-on stress handling |
| Tj max | 150 °C - maximum junction temperature defines safe operating envelope for thermal layout |
Pinout & Package
HPZR-C28X uses the CFP3 (SOD123W) plastic SMD package: 2.6 mm × 1.7 mm × 1.0 mm body, flat lead profile, cathode marked by bar on top surface. Thermal performance depends on soldering the cathode tab directly to a ≥1 cm² copper pad on FR4 PCB.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cathode (K) | Negative terminal; marked by bar; primary thermal path to PCB via soldered tab |
| 2 | Anode (A) | Positive terminal; connects to regulated output node or ground reference point |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| High power density | 4.1 W in SOD123W footprint - enables compact, high-efficiency voltage regulation without heatsinks |
| ESD-hardened construction | 30 kV IEC 61000-4-2 contact discharge - eliminates need for external TVS in many industrial interfaces |
| Precision Zener voltage | ±5 % tolerance at 28 V - reduces calibration overhead in feedback loops and reference circuits |
| Low leakage at rated VR | IR ≤ 0.1 μA @ VR = 22.7 V - minimizes standby current loss in battery-backed systems |
| Controlled dynamic impedance | RZ = 24 Ω @ 20 mA - maintains <1 % output deviation over ±10 mA load variation |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Power Supply | Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) Input Protection |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing 24 V DC sensor excitation rail in harsh factory environments with wide ambient temperature swings. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener shunt regulator maintaining constant 28 V reference for op-amp biasing and ADC reference buffers. Use Value: Delivers ±5 % regulation accuracy and 30 kV ESD immunity without external filtering, reducing BOM count by one TVS and one capacitor. |
Use Scenario: Protecting digital input channels of PLC modules against field-wiring transients and static discharge. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamp diode placed between input line and 24 V common, absorbing fast surges before they reach isolation barrier. Use Value: Handles 800 W non-repetitive pulses (≤100 µs) while maintaining sub-μA leakage below 22.7 V - prevents false triggering during normal operation. |
| IoT Edge Node Voltage Reference | Automated Test Equipment (ATE) Bias Circuit |
|
Use Scenario: Providing stable 28 V reference for precision DACs and current sources in battery-powered edge gateways. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift Zener element in series with current-limiting resistor, delivering regulated voltage to analog front-end. Use Value: 24 Ω dynamic impedance ensures <0.25 V output shift over 20 mA load change - critical for 12-bit+ measurement accuracy. |
Use Scenario: Generating calibrated bias voltages for semiconductor parametric testers requiring traceable DC references. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage standard in self-calibrating subsystem, operated at fixed 1 mA Zener current. Use Value: ±5 % initial tolerance and <0.1 μA leakage at 22.7 V enable repeatable 28 V setpoints across 1000+ test cycles without recalibration. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BZX84-C27 | 27 V nominal, 300 mW Ptot, SOT23 package, RZ = 90 Ω @ 5 mA | Limited to low-power signal-level clamping; insufficient for 4.1 W thermal loads | Select only for space-constrained, low-current (<5 mA) reference needs where thermal margin is not required |
| 1N4752A | 27 V nominal, 1 W Ptot, DO-41 through-hole, RZ = 35 Ω @ 23 mA | Requires PCB real estate and wave-solder process; lacks 30 kV ESD rating | Choose only for legacy through-hole designs or where manual rework accessibility outweighs SMT efficiency |
Compared with BZX84-C27 and 1N4752A, HPZR-C28X uniquely combines 28 V regulation, 4.1 W power handling, 24 Ω dynamic impedance, and 30 kV ESD in an ultra-compact SOD123W package - enabling higher-density, more robust, and lower-BOM designs in industrial and test equipment.
Availability
HPZR-C28X is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor power supplies, PLC input protection circuits, IoT edge node voltage references, and automated test equipment bias circuits requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle support.
Supply support for HPZR-C28X includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability logic, discrete, and MOSFET solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
The HPZR series targets high-power Zener regulation in space-constrained SMT applications, emphasizing thermal efficiency, ESD resilience, and tight voltage tolerance for mission-critical industrial power management.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous power dissipation for HPZR-C28X at 25 °C ambient?
At Tamb ≤ 25 °C on an FR4 PCB with single-sided 1 cm² cathode copper pad, HPZR-C28X supports up to 962 mW continuous DC power dissipation. This value is defined in Table 1 and confirmed in Limiting Values Table 5, and reflects derating from the 4100 mW rating at Tsp = 75 °C due to reduced thermal gradient.
How does the 30 kV ESD rating apply to system-level protection?
The 30 kV rating is measured per IEC 61000-4-2 contact discharge directly at the cathode solder point, meaning HPZR-C28X can absorb full ESD energy before downstream ICs see voltage overshoot. It is validated with ten non-repetitive pulses and requires proper PCB layout - including direct cathode pad connection to chassis ground - to achieve stated performance.
Can HPZR-C28X be used in series or parallel configurations?
No - HPZR-C28X is not characterized or rated for series or parallel operation. Its Zener voltage tolerance (±5 %) and thermal coefficient mismatch would cause uneven current sharing and potential thermal runaway. For higher voltage or current requirements, select a single device with matching VZ and Ptot ratings instead.
What is the significance of Rth(j-sp) = 18 K/W in thermal design?
Rth(j-sp) = 18 K/W quantifies thermal resistance from junction to cathode solder point under zero-lead-length measurement. It means each watt dissipated raises the junction temperature 18 °C above the solder point temperature - guiding minimum copper area (≥1 cm²) and board layer stack-up to maintain Tj ≤ 150 °C under worst-case ambient and power conditions.
HPZR-C28X Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- HPZR
- Package/Case:
- SOD-123W
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 28 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 962 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 37.1 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 100 nA @ 24 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1 V @ 100 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOD-123W
HPZR-C28X FAQ
1.How can I place an order for HPZR-C28X through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HPZR-C28X on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for HPZR-C28X reliable?
The price and inventory of HPZR-C28X are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HPZR-C28X is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for HPZR-C28X?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HPZR-C28X transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for HPZR-C28X?
HPZR-C28X orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your HPZR-C28X order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HPZR-C28X?
For technical support, including HPZR-C28X datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HPZR-C28X requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that HPZR-C28X is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All HPZR-C28X products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HPZR-C28X meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of HPZR-C28X?
All HPZR-C28X units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HPZR-C28X, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The HPZR-C28X part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for HPZR-C28X:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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