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Nexperia USA Inc. HPZR-C33-QX

Part No.:
HPZR-C33-QX
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SOD-123W
Datasheet:
AetrixHPZR-C33-QX.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 33V 682MW SOD123W
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,985

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Product details

Overview

HPZR-C33-QX from Nexperia is a high-power Zener voltage regulator diode in CFP3 (SOD123W) package, designed for precision voltage clamping and regulation in automotive power rails. It delivers 33 V nominal working voltage at IZ = 20 mA, ≤0.1 µA reverse current, 28 Ω differential resistance, 5.5 W total power dissipation at Tsp = 75 °C, and 30 kV ESD rating per IEC 61000-4-2 (contact discharge), used in engine control unit (ECU) supply rail protection.

For engineers reviewing the HPZR-C33-QX datasheet, HPZR-C33-QX pinout, HPZR-C33-QX application, or HPZR-C33-QX equivalent, this page provides verified pin functions, thermal derating curves, AEC-Q101 qualification status, junction-to-solder-point thermal resistance (18 K/W), and direct automotive-grade alternatives with validated voltage tolerance and surge capability.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal, silicon planar Zener diode optimized for stable reverse-bias voltage regulation under transient overvoltage conditions. Its 33 V nominal Zener voltage is specified at 20 mA test current with ±5 % tolerance, and it maintains low dynamic impedance (28 Ω) to minimize output voltage variation during load transients.

Thermal design centers on junction-to-solder-point conduction (Rth(j-sp) = 18 K/W), enabling high DC power handling (5.5 W at zero-lead-length measurement) when mounted on FR4 PCBs with 1 cm² cathode pad. Non-repetitive peak power capability reaches 800 W for pulses ≤100 µs.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Nominal Zener Voltage (VZ) 33 V at IZ = 20 mA - defines regulated clamp level for 12 V/24 V automotive subsystems
Zener Voltage Tolerance ±5 % - ensures predictable clamping window across production lots
Differential Resistance (RZ) 28 Ω at IZ = 20 mA - limits output voltage shift under ±10 mA load change to ±0.28 V
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 5500 mW at Tsp = 75 °C (zero lead length) - supports sustained regulation in thermally constrained ECUs
ESD Rating 30 kV per IEC 61000-4-2 contact discharge - protects against human-body and assembly-line electrostatic events
Junction Temperature Limit 175 °C - enables operation in under-hood environments with ambient up to +125 °C
Reverse Current (IR) ≤0.1 µA at VR = 26.4 V - ensures minimal leakage in battery-sensitive always-on circuits

Pinout & Package

HPZR-C33-QX uses the CFP3 (SOD123W) surface-mount plastic package: 2.6 mm × 1.7 mm × 1.0 mm body, flat leads, low-profile profile optimized for automated reflow soldering on FR4 PCBs with 1.1 mm × 1.4 mm solder land footprint.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Cathode (K) Connected to regulated output node; marking bar identifies this terminal; carries full surge current during clamping
2 Anode (A) Connected to ground or reference potential; forms reverse-bias path enabling Zener breakdown at 33 V

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive use per stress-test standard, including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD
High surge robustness 800 W non-repetitive peak power (tp ≤ 100 µs) withstands ISO 7637-2 pulse 1 and pulse 2a transients
Low thermal resistance Rth(j-sp) = 18 K/W enables efficient heat transfer from die to PCB copper via cathode tab
Precision voltage tolerance ±5 % VZ at 20 mA allows tight margining in 3.3 V–33 V regulation zones without external trimming
Low leakage performance IR ≤ 0.1 µA at 80 % VZ minimizes standby current in always-on vehicle networks

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Power Rail Protection Body Control Module (BCM) Voltage Clamp

Use Scenario: Clamps 12 V battery line against load-dump transients (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) in gasoline/diesel ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal passive Zener clamp placed between VBAT and ground, conducting only during overvoltage events ≥33 V.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to 33 V ±5 %, protecting downstream 3.3 V/5 V LDOs and microcontrollers without adding active circuitry or delay.

Use Scenario: Stabilizes 5 V logic supply in BCMs exposed to alternator ripple and ignition noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator maintaining reference point for CAN transceivers and sensor interfaces during 100 ms–1 s voltage excursions.

Use Value: Maintains <33 V clamping with 28 Ω dynamic impedance, reducing ripple-induced timing jitter in LIN bus clock recovery.

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) Camera Power Filtering Electric Power Steering (EPS) Motor Driver Gate Protection

Use Scenario: Suppresses switching noise coupled into 12 V camera module input from adjacent DC-DC converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (≤0.1 µA) shunt element filtering high-frequency transients above 1 MHz while preserving quiescent current budget.

Use Value: Enables clean 12 V input to image sensor LDOs, reducing pixel noise without degrading sleep-mode current below 10 µA.

Use Scenario: Protects high-side gate drivers in EPS motor inverters from inductive kickback during MOSFET turn-off.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response Zener (tr < 10 ns) clamping gate-source voltage to prevent driver IC latch-up during 50 A–100 A dI/dt events.

Use Value: Withstands 800 W surge pulses (≤100 µs), preventing gate oxide damage while maintaining <10 ns response to 200 V/µs dv/dt.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX84-C33,115 (Nexperia) Same 33 V nominal Zener, but SOT23 package; Ptot = 300 mW; Rth(j-a) = 400 K/W; not AEC-Q101 qualified Limited to low-power consumer boards; insufficient for automotive surge immunity or thermal load Select only for cost-sensitive non-automotive prototypes where 300 mW continuous dissipation suffices
1N4742A (ON Semiconductor) 33 V Zener, DO-41 through-hole; Ptot = 1 W; no AEC-Q101 qualification; RZ = 35 Ω; ESD rating unspecified Requires manual assembly; lacks automotive thermal and ESD robustness; unsuitable for SMT production Use only in legacy repair or educational kits where board space and reliability requirements are relaxed

Compared with BZX84-C33,115 and 1N4742A, HPZR-C33-QX delivers 18× higher power handling, 22× lower thermal resistance, certified AEC-Q101 compliance, and 30 kV ESD protection-making it the sole choice for production automotive electronics requiring long-term reliability under thermal and electrical stress.

Availability

HPZR-C33-QX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for engine control units, body control modules, ADAS camera power supplies, and electric power steering systems requiring stable component supply with automotive-grade traceability and lifecycle continuity.

Supply support for HPZR-C33-QX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert specializing in high-performance, reliable discrete and analog devices, with leadership in automotive-qualified components and energy-efficient solutions.

The HPZR-Q series targets automotive power rail protection, delivering high-power Zener regulation in compact SMD packages with AEC-Q101 validation, optimized for under-hood thermal and ESD resilience.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous power dissipation of HPZR-C33-QX at 105 °C ambient?

At Tamb = 105 °C, HPZR-C33-QX derates to approximately 2.1 W based on its thermal curve (Fig. 9). This value assumes mounting on FR4 PCB with 1 cm² cathode pad and zero-lead-length measurement condition, aligning with the 5.5 W rating at Tsp = 75 °C.

Does HPZR-C33-QX support bidirectional transient suppression?

No. HPZR-C33-QX is a unidirectional Zener diode configured for reverse-bias clamping only. It conducts when cathode voltage exceeds anode by ≥33 V. Forward conduction (anode > cathode) behaves as a standard silicon diode with ~1 V forward drop at 100 mA, not rated for surge suppression.

How does the 30 kV ESD rating apply to real-world PCB layout?

The 30 kV rating applies specifically to contact discharge at the cathode solder point per IEC 61000-4-2. To maintain this performance, the cathode pad must be directly connected to a solid ground plane with minimum trace inductance; avoid vias or narrow traces between cathode and ground.

Is HPZR-C33-QX compatible with lead-free reflow profiles?

Yes. HPZR-C33-QX is qualified for standard lead-free reflow per JEDEC J-STD-020, with peak temperature up to 260 °C. The CFP3 package outline (Fig. 10) specifies a recommended stencil thickness of 0.1 mm and 1.1 mm × 1.4 mm solder land dimensions for optimal wetting and void control.

HPZR-C33-QX Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
HPZR-Q
Package/Case:
SOD-123W
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
33 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
682 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
43.46 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
100 nA @ 28 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1 V @ 100 mA
Operating Temperature:
175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-123W

HPZR-C33-QX FAQ

1.How can I place an order for HPZR-C33-QX through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HPZR-C33-QX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for HPZR-C33-QX reliable?

The price and inventory of HPZR-C33-QX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HPZR-C33-QX is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for HPZR-C33-QX?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HPZR-C33-QX transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for HPZR-C33-QX?

HPZR-C33-QX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your HPZR-C33-QX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HPZR-C33-QX?

For technical support, including HPZR-C33-QX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HPZR-C33-QX requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that HPZR-C33-QX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All HPZR-C33-QX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HPZR-C33-QX meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of HPZR-C33-QX?

All HPZR-C33-QX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HPZR-C33-QX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The HPZR-C33-QX part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for HPZR-C33-QX:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

HPZR-C33-QX Tags

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