Renesas HZ18-3LTD-E
- Part No.:
- HZ18-3LTD-E
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
HZ18-3LTD-E.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 0.4W
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:15,000
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Product details
Overview
HZ18-3LTD-E from Renesas Electronics is a silicon planar Zener diode optimized for low-noise voltage reference and stabilization in precision analog circuits, featuring a nominal zener voltage of 18.1–19.0 V at 0.5 mA, 400 mW power dissipation, 80 Ω dynamic impedance, and DO-35 glass package with navy-blue cathode band. It serves as a stable shunt reference in low-drift power supplies and sensor biasing networks where noise suppression is critical.
For engineers reviewing the HZ18-3LTD-E datasheet, HZ18-3LTD-E pinout, HZ18-3LTD-E application, or HZ18-3LTD-E equivalent, this device is selected for its verified low-noise performance (≈1/3–1/10 of standard HZ series), tight zener voltage tolerance, and thermal stability across industrial ambient ranges - key considerations for high-fidelity instrumentation and regulated DC-DC feedback paths.
Technical Context
This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown mode with DC-tested zener voltage specification under 0.5 mA test current and exhibits a temperature coefficient of approximately −0.04 %/°C near 18 V, confirmed by Figure 2 in REJ03G0182-0300 Rev.3.00. Its low leakage (<1 μA at VR = 15 V) and low dynamic resistance (80 Ω max at IZ = 0.5 mA) support stable regulation under light-load and low-current conditions.
The device uses a silicon planar construction with glass-passivated junction and is rated for junction temperatures up to 175°C. It is specified for Standard-grade applications per Renesas quality classification, suitable for office equipment, test instruments, and industrial control systems - not for automotive, medical, or safety-critical use without explicit approval.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 18.1–19.0 V at IZ = 0.5 mA - defines precise shunt reference point for feedback loops and voltage clamping |
| Dynamic Resistance (rd) | ≤80 Ω at IZ = 0.5 mA - ensures minimal output voltage variation under load transients |
| Power Dissipation (Pd) | 400 mW at Ta = 25°C - sets maximum continuous power handling before thermal derating |
| Reverse Leakage Current | <1 μA at VR = 15 V - guarantees negligible error current in high-impedance reference nodes |
| Junction Temperature (Tj) | −55°C to +175°C - enables operation in extended industrial environments with adequate PCB heat sinking |
| Noise Level | ≈1/3–1/10 of HZ-series diodes - directly reduces RMS noise contribution in sensitive analog signal chains |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-35 (JEITA code GRZZ0002ZB-A), glass axial-leaded, orange body with navy-blue cathode band. Mass: 0.13 g. Dimensions per Page 5: φD = 2.0 mm (max), E = 4.2 mm (max), L = 26.0 mm (min).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Cathode) | Breakdown terminal | Connected to higher-potential node; reverse-biased operation requires positive voltage applied here relative to anode |
| 2 (Anode) | Reference ground node | Typically tied to system ground or low-side return; establishes reference potential for regulated output |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low-noise Zener operation | Diode noise reduced to ≈10–33% of legacy HZ-series - critical for audio preamps and precision ADC references |
| Tight zener voltage tolerance | ±0.45 V window (18.1–19.0 V) at 0.5 mA - enables accurate calibration without post-trim circuitry |
| Stable temperature coefficient | ≈−0.04 %/°C near 18 V - minimizes drift over −40°C to +85°C ambient range in unheated enclosures |
| Low dynamic impedance | 80 Ω max - maintains regulation accuracy even with ±10% input ripple or load-step-induced current shifts |
| High-reliability glass passivation | DO-35 hermetic glass seal - ensures long-term parameter stability and moisture resistance in humid environments |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Reference | Precision Sensor Biasing |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing feedback voltage in isolated DC-DC converters for PLC I/O modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference for TL431-based secondary-side regulation loop. Use Value: Low 80 Ω rd and 18.5 V nominal VZ enable <±0.5% output tolerance over line/load/temperature without trimming. |
Use Scenario: Providing stable excitation voltage to strain-gauge Wheatstone bridges in load-cell interfaces. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise DC bias source replacing higher-drift bandgap references. Use Value: 1/3–1/10 noise vs. HZ-series reduces bridge output noise floor by >10 dB, improving 24-bit ADC ENOB. |
| Test Equipment Voltage Standard | Audio Circuit Clamping |
|
Use Scenario: Calibrating multimeter internal reference in handheld DMMs requiring traceable 18 V node. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary shunt reference in auto-ranging voltage measurement front-end. Use Value: Tight 18.1–19.0 V spec and <1 μA leakage ensure calibration stability over 1000-hour shelf life and 500-cycle thermal cycling. |
Use Scenario: Soft-clipping limiter in microphone preamplifier gain stages to prevent ADC saturation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-impedance, low-noise clamp diode in feedback path of op-amp stage. Use Value: 80 Ω rd and low noise preserve signal integrity while limiting peaks to ±18.5 V with <0.1% THD increase. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ON Semiconductor MMBZ5246BS-7-F | Zener voltage 18 V ±5%, 200 mW Pd, SOD-123 package, 100 Ω rd | Lower power rating and higher impedance limit use in high-precision, low-drift designs | Preferred for space-constrained PCBs where 400 mW dissipation is unnecessary |
| Vishay BZX84-C18LT1G | Zener voltage 18 V ±5%, 350 mW Pd, SOT-23 package, 50 Ω rd, but higher noise than HZ-L series | Lacks documented low-noise optimization; unsuitable for sub-μV noise-sensitive circuits | Acceptable for general-purpose regulation where noise is not specified below 100 nV/√Hz |
Compared with MMBZ5246BS-7-F and BZX84-C18LT1G, the HZ18-3LTD-E delivers superior noise performance and higher power margin in through-hole DO-35 form factor - making it the preferred choice for legacy industrial designs and noise-critical analog subsystems where board real estate permits axial leaded components.
Availability
HZ18-3LTD-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, precision sensor interfaces, test equipment calibration, and audio signal conditioning requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for HZ18-3LTD-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader delivering microcontrollers, analog power, and timing solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
The HZ-L Series Zener diodes were designed specifically for low-noise, high-stability voltage reference applications in test and measurement, instrumentation, and industrial control systems - addressing demand for tighter tolerances and lower noise than legacy HZ-family devices.
FAQ
What is the exact zener voltage range for HZ18-3LTD-E at 0.5 mA test current?
The HZ18-3LTD-E has a guaranteed zener voltage range of 18.1 V to 19.0 V when measured at IZ = 0.5 mA and Ta = 25°C, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table on Page 3 of REJ03G0182-0300 Rev.3.00. This 0.9 V window reflects factory binning for tight regulation accuracy, and the typical value is centered near 18.55 V.
Is HZ18-3LTD-E suitable for automotive applications?
No, HZ18-3LTD-E is classified as a Standard-grade Renesas product and is not qualified for automotive use. Per Renesas quality grading (Page 1, Note 7), it is intended for computers, office equipment, test instruments, and industrial robots - not transportation equipment. For automotive applications, Renesas offers separate AEC-Q200-qualified Zener families not including the HZ-L series.
What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for HZ18-3LTD-E?
The absolute maximum junction temperature for HZ18-3LTD-E is +175°C, as stated in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table on Page 2 of REJ03G0182-0300 Rev.3.00. Derating begins above 25°C ambient, with full 400 mW power dissipation permitted only at Ta ≤ 25°C; operation beyond this requires thermal analysis using the curve in Figure 3 (Page 4).
Does HZ18-3LTD-E have a documented noise spectral density specification?
The HZ18-3LTD-E datasheet does not list numerical noise spectral density (e.g., nV/√Hz), but explicitly states its noise level is "approximately 1/3–1/10 lower than the HZ series" (Page 1, Features). This comparative claim is validated across the HZ-L family and confirmed by Renesas' internal characterization - making it a documented low-noise Zener, though absolute values require bench measurement per application.
What is the cathode identification method for HZ18-3LTD-E?
HZ18-3LTD-E uses a navy-blue cathode band located near one end of the orange glass DO-35 package body, as shown in the Pin Arrangement diagram on Page 1 of REJ03G0182-0300 Rev.3.00. Pin 1 (cathode) is the lead adjacent to this band; Pin 2 (anode) is the opposite lead. This marking is consistent across all HZ-L Series devices.
HZ18-3LTD-E Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- -
- Tolerance:
- -
- Power - Max:
- -
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- -
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- -
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
HZ18-3LTD-E FAQ
1.How can I place an order for HZ18-3LTD-E through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HZ18-3LTD-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for HZ18-3LTD-E reliable?
The price and inventory of HZ18-3LTD-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HZ18-3LTD-E is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for HZ18-3LTD-E?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HZ18-3LTD-E transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for HZ18-3LTD-E?
HZ18-3LTD-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your HZ18-3LTD-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HZ18-3LTD-E?
For technical support, including HZ18-3LTD-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HZ18-3LTD-E requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that HZ18-3LTD-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All HZ18-3LTD-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HZ18-3LTD-E meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of HZ18-3LTD-E?
All HZ18-3LTD-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HZ18-3LTD-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The HZ18-3LTD-E part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for HZ18-3LTD-E:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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