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Renesas HZ5A2-E

Part No.:
HZ5A2-E
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixHZ5A2-E.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 0.5W
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,000

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Product details

Overview

HZ5A2-E from Renesas is a silicon planar Zener diode designed for voltage regulation in low-power stabilized DC power supplies, with a nominal zener voltage of 4.8–5.0 V, 500 mW power dissipation, and 1.5 Ω dynamic resistance at 5 mA test current.

For engineers reviewing the HZ5A2-E datasheet, HZ5A2-E pinout, HZ5A2-E application, or HZ5A2-E equivalent, this device serves as a precision shunt reference in linear regulators, overvoltage protection circuits, and low-current biasing networks where tight voltage tolerance and low impedance are required.

Technical Context

The HZ5A2-E operates as a two-terminal shunt regulator, maintaining stable output voltage by conducting reverse current above its specified zener breakdown threshold. Its DO-35 glass package supports axial lead mounting and thermal dissipation up to 500 mW at 25°C ambient.

It exhibits a zener voltage temperature coefficient near zero (±0.02 %/°C typical for 5 V grade), enabling stable reference performance across industrial temperature ranges. Reverse leakage remains ≤5 µA at 0.5 V, ensuring minimal standby power loss in battery-sensitive designs.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)4.8–5.0 V at 5 mA - defines precise regulation point for 5 V rail stabilization
Power Dissipation (Pd)500 mW - sets maximum continuous power handling without derating below 25°C
Dynamic Resistance (rd)1.5 Ω max at 5 mA - ensures minimal output voltage variation under load transients
Reverse Leakage (IR)≤5 µA at 0.5 V - guarantees low quiescent current in standby mode
Junction Temperature (Tj)−55 to +175°C - supports operation in harsh environments including automotive under-hood
PackageDO-35 (GRZZ0002ZB-A) - standard axial glass package with cathode band marking

Pinout & Package

DO-35 glass axial package with cathode band marking; total mass ≈0.13 g; body diameter 2.0 mm max, length 26.0 mm min.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (Cathode)Regulated Output Reference NodeConnected to positive supply rail; reverse-biased terminal where stable voltage appears
2 (Anode)Reference Ground / Return PathConnected to circuit ground or lower-potential node; completes current path during regulation

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Low Dynamic Impedance1.5 Ω max enables <10 mV output shift per 15 mA load change at 5 V
Wide Zener Voltage Range CoveragePart of HZ Series spanning 1.6–38 V, allowing single-source design flexibility across multiple rails
Stable Temperature CoefficientNear-zero TC (±0.02 %/°C) minimizes drift in 5 V reference applications over −40 to +85°C
High Reliability Glass PackageDO-35 construction provides hermetic sealing and proven long-term stability in industrial environments

Applications

5 V Microcontroller Power Rail RegulationOvervoltage Clamp for Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Regulating unregulated 6–9 V input to clean 5 V supply for MCU I/O and analog peripherals in embedded control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing passive regulation via series resistor and HZ5A2-E conduction.

Use Value: Maintains ±2% output accuracy over temperature and line variations without active feedback components.

Use Scenario: Protecting 5 V ADC inputs from transient surges exceeding 5.5 V in industrial sensor signal conditioning circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting clamp limiting voltage excursion before damage occurs to downstream ICs.

Use Value: Responds within nanoseconds to overvoltage events while dissipating <500 mW peak energy.

Bias Voltage Generator for Op-Amp CircuitsReference Source for Low-Power Comparators

Use Scenario: Generating stable mid-rail bias (2.5 V) using resistive divider + HZ5A2-E in rail-to-rail op-amp designs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage sink stabilizing virtual ground node against supply ripple.

Use Value: Delivers <1 mV ripple rejection at 100 kHz due to low rd and high PSRR inherent to Zener topology.

Use Scenario: Setting accurate trip point for battery-low detection in portable medical devices operating from 3.7 V Li-ion cells.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed reference input to comparator with known 4.9 V threshold (center of 4.8–5.0 V spec).

Use Value: Enables ±1% voltage monitoring accuracy without trimming or calibration.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode voltage regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4732A5.1 V nominal, 10% tolerance (4.85–5.36 V), 10 Ω rd, same DO-35 packageHigher dynamic impedance reduces regulation fidelity under varying loadsSelect when wider voltage tolerance is acceptable and cost is prioritized over precision
BZX55-C5V15.1 V nominal, 5% tolerance (4.85–5.36 V), 60 Ω rd, DO-35 packageHigher rd and looser grading limit use in low-noise or high-stability referencesPrefer for general-purpose clamping where regulation accuracy is secondary to availability

Compared with 1N4732A and BZX55-C5V1, the HZ5A2-E delivers tighter zener voltage tolerance (4.8–5.0 V), lower dynamic resistance (1.5 Ω), and superior temperature stability-making it optimal for precision 5 V reference and low-drift biasing where regulation fidelity is critical.

Availability

HZ5A2-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control systems, sensor interface modules, and low-power embedded power management requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for HZ5A2-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader delivering microcontrollers, analog, power, and timing solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.

The HZ Series Zener diodes were developed specifically for high-reliability DC voltage stabilization in space-constrained, thermally demanding applications-emphasizing low leakage, tight grading, and robust DO-35 packaging.

FAQ

What is the exact zener voltage range specified for HZ5A2-E?

The HZ5A2-E has a guaranteed zener voltage range of 4.8 V to 5.0 V when tested at 5 mA reverse current and 25°C ambient temperature. This 200 mV span reflects Grade B2 tolerance within the HZ5 family and is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table on page 2 of REJ03G0180-0600 Rev.6.00. The HZ5A2-E is distinct from HZ5B2 (4.8–5.0 V) and HZ5C2 (5.0–5.2 V) variants.

Does HZ5A2-E support operation beyond 25°C ambient temperature?

Yes, the HZ5A2-E is rated for junction temperatures from −55°C to +175°C and storage temperatures from −55°C to +175°C. Its power dissipation derates linearly above 25°C per Figure 3 in the datasheet, maintaining safe operation up to +100°C ambient with appropriate PCB copper area or airflow. The HZ5A2-E's low temperature coefficient ensures minimal VZ drift across this full range.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for HZ5A2-E at 0.5 V?

The maximum reverse leakage current for HZ5A2-E is 5 µA when measured at 0.5 V reverse voltage and 25°C, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table. This low leakage supports energy-efficient designs, especially in battery-powered systems where standby current must remain below 10 µA. The HZ5A2-E achieves this while maintaining fast turn-on response during regulation.

Is HZ5A2-E compatible with automated PCB assembly processes?

Yes, the HZ5A2-E uses the standard DO-35 axial package (JEITA code GRZZ0002ZB-A) with 2.0 mm body diameter and 26 mm minimum length, compatible with wave soldering and selective soldering equipment. Its glass body withstands peak reflow temperatures up to 260°C for 10 seconds. The cathode band marking enables automated optical inspection (AOI) alignment verification during placement.

How does the dynamic resistance of HZ5A2-E compare to other 5 V Zener diodes?

The HZ5A2-E specifies a maximum dynamic resistance of 1.5 Ω at 5 mA, significantly lower than industry-standard alternatives like 1N4732A (10 Ω) or BZX55-C5V1 (60 Ω). This 6.7× lower rd translates directly to improved load regulation-less than 15 mV output shift for a 10 mA load step-making the HZ5A2-E suitable for precision analog references where stability is critical.

HZ5A2-E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
-
Tolerance:
-
Power - Max:
-
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
-
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

HZ5A2-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for HZ5A2-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HZ5A2-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for HZ5A2-E reliable?

The price and inventory of HZ5A2-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HZ5A2-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for HZ5A2-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HZ5A2-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for HZ5A2-E?

HZ5A2-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your HZ5A2-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HZ5A2-E?

For technical support, including HZ5A2-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HZ5A2-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that HZ5A2-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All HZ5A2-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HZ5A2-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of HZ5A2-E?

All HZ5A2-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HZ5A2-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The HZ5A2-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for HZ5A2-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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