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Renesas HZ5ALL-E

Part No.:
HZ5ALL-E
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixHZ5ALL-E.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 0.25W
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:40,000

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Product details

Overview

HZ5ALL-E from Renesas is a silicon planar Zener diode optimized for hard-knee, low-noise voltage reference applications at low current (IZ = 1 nA to 1 mA), with a nominal zener voltage of 4.5 V (min 4.3 V, max 4.7 V), dynamic impedance of 380 Ω at IZT = 3.0 mA, and temperature coefficient of –0.03 %/°C - used in precision analog front-ends and low-power sensor biasing circuits.

For engineers reviewing the HZ5ALL-E datasheet, HZ5ALL-E pinout, HZ5ALL-E application, or HZ5ALL-E equivalent, key selection criteria include its sharp breakdown knee below 1 µA, ultra-low noise performance (~1/10 that of standard Zeners), DO-35 package compatibility, and stable VZ drift over temperature in battery-powered instrumentation.

Technical Context

The HZ5ALL-E employs a planar diffusion process to achieve semi-logarithmic VZ–IZ linearity across an ultra-wide reverse current range (1 nA to 1 mA), enabling stable regulation even under microampere bias conditions where conventional Zeners exhibit soft knees and high dynamic impedance.

Its low temperature coefficient (–0.03 %/°C) and low dynamic resistance (380 Ω at 3 mA) stem from optimized doping profiles and junction geometry, making it suitable for low-drift references in portable medical sensors and high-resolution ADC voltage references without active compensation.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)4.3 V min to 4.7 V max at IZ = 0.5 mA - ensures tight tolerance for ±2.2% reference stability in low-current bias networks
Dynamic Impedance (ZZT)380 Ω typical at IZT = 3.0 mA - minimizes output voltage variation under load transients in precision analog supplies
Reverse Current (IR)≤100 nA at VR = 1.0 V - enables ultra-low quiescent current operation in energy-harvesting and battery-backed systems
Temperature Coefficient (γZ)–0.03 %/°C - reduces thermal drift to <±0.15 mV/°C near room temperature for stable sensor excitation
Power Dissipation (Pd)250 mW maximum - supports continuous operation up to 100°C ambient in compact DO-35 PCB layouts
Junction Temperature (Tj)175°C maximum - allows reliable use in industrial environments with localized heating

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-35 (JEITA code GRZZ0002ZB-A), glass axial leaded case with navy blue cathode band and verdure body color; 2.5 mm diameter × 5 mm length; 0.13 g mass.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (Cathode)Zener voltage reference nodeConnected to regulated output or feedback point; polarity must be observed to avoid forward conduction
2 (Anode)Current return path / ground referenceBiased through series resistor to establish IZ; serves as common reference for low-noise analog stages

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Semi-logarithmic VZ–IZ linearityValid from 1 nA to 1 mA - enables stable reference generation at nanoampere bias currents without external amplification
Hard breakdown knee∆VZ1 = 0.5 V max (0.05 mA → 0.5 mA), ∆VZ2 = 0.6 V max (0.001 mA → 0.05 mA) - delivers abrupt, predictable turn-on critical for threshold detection
Low dynamic impedance380 Ω at 3 mA - maintains <0.4% output variation under 100 µA load steps in precision voltage monitors
Ultra-low noise~1/10 noise of standard Zeners - reduces RMS noise floor in 16-bit+ data acquisition front-ends

Applications

Portable Medical SensorsHigh-Resolution ADC References

Use Scenario: Biasing thermistor or RTD bridges in wearable ECG/SpO₂ modules powered by coin-cell batteries.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-current Zener reference providing stable 4.5 V excitation voltage for ratiometric measurement.

Use Value: Enables <1 µA total quiescent current while maintaining ±0.5% reference accuracy over 0–50°C due to low γZ and hard knee.

Use Scenario: Reference source for 18-bit SAR ADCs in portable test equipment requiring minimal self-heating.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive voltage reference replacing buffered IC references to reduce power and board area.

Use Value: Delivers 4.5 V ±2.2% with <0.15 mV/°C drift and sub-10 nV/√Hz noise - sufficient for 16-bit ENOB without trimming.

Energy-Harvesting Power ManagementIndustrial Loop-Powered Transmitters

Use Scenario: Regulating output of piezoelectric or RF energy harvesters delivering 1–10 µA average current.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage clamp defining upper rail for ultra-low-power LDO or comparator supply.

Use Value: Operates down to 1 nA reverse current with predictable knee - eliminates need for active regulation in µW-scale systems.

Use Scenario: Providing stable 4.5 V reference for 4–20 mA transmitter signal conditioning in hazardous-area field devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt reference setting current loop compliance voltage and sensor bias.

Use Value: Maintains <±0.3% VZ stability over –40°C to +85°C ambient, meeting IEC 61000-6-2 immunity requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener reference applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N5229B (ON Semiconductor)VZ = 4.3 V ±5%, ZZT = 25 Ω at 20 mA, γZ = +0.04 %/°C - higher test current, positive TC, tighter VZ tolerance but no hard-knee optimizationRequires ≥20 mA bias; unsuitable for sub-µA operation or low-drift DC-coupled referencesPrefer HZ5ALL-E when operating below 10 µA or requiring <0.05 %/°C drift; choose 1N5229B only if higher bias current is available and tighter initial tolerance is prioritized
BZX84-C4V3 (Diodes Inc.)VZ = 4.3 V ±5%, ZZT = 90 Ω at 5 mA, γZ = +0.06 %/°C - SOT-23 surface-mount, higher noise, no specified low-current linearityDesigned for general-purpose regulation; lacks verified 1 nA–1 mA linearity or low-noise characterizationSelect HZ5ALL-E for hard-knee behavior and noise-sensitive analog biasing; BZX84-C4V3 is viable only in cost-sensitive, non-precision, reflow-compatible designs

Compared with 1N5229B and BZX84-C4V3, the HZ5ALL-E uniquely delivers verified semi-logarithmic linearity down to 1 nA, negative temperature coefficient, and ultra-low noise - making it the only option among the three qualified for nanoampere-biased, low-drift, low-noise reference applications.

Availability

HZ5ALL-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical sensors, high-resolution ADC references, and energy-harvesting power management requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for HZ5ALL-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.

The HZ-LL Series was designed specifically for ultra-low-noise, hard-knee Zener reference applications in battery-constrained and precision analog systems - emphasizing performance below 1 µA bias current.

FAQ

What is the guaranteed zener voltage range for HZ5ALL-E at 0.5 mA test current?

The HZ5ALL-E guarantees a zener voltage between 4.3 V and 4.7 V when measured at IZ = 0.5 mA, per Renesas datasheet REJ03G0183-0300 Rev.3.00. This ±0.2 V window corresponds to ±2.2% tolerance around the nominal 4.5 V rating and is validated across production lots using DC testing methods.

Does HZ5ALL-E support operation below 1 µA reverse current?

Yes, the HZ5ALL-E is characterized for semi-logarithmic VZ–IZ linearity from 1 nA to 1 mA, with documented ∆VZ2 = 0.6 V max between 1 nA and 50 nA. Its hard-knee behavior remains stable down to nanoampere levels, making it suitable for energy-harvesting and ultra-low-power sensor biasing where traditional Zeners fail to regulate.

What is the thermal performance of HZ5ALL-E in a standard DO-35 footprint?

In a standard DO-35 layout on FR-4 PCB (100 × 180 × 1.6 mm paper phenol board), the HZ5ALL-E maintains Pd = 250 mW up to 50°C ambient, derating linearly to zero at 150°C. Its junction-to-ambient thermal resistance is ~600°C/W, consistent with glass-body axial packages - confirming suitability for unheatsinked industrial control modules.

How does the temperature coefficient of HZ5ALL-E compare to standard 4.3 V Zeners?

The HZ5ALL-E exhibits a temperature coefficient of –0.03 %/°C (≈ –1.35 mV/°C), significantly lower in magnitude and opposite in sign to typical 4.3 V Zeners like 1N5229B (+0.04 %/°C). This negative, low-drift behavior minimizes net VZ shift across –40°C to +85°C, especially when paired with positive-TC components in compensated references.

Is HZ5ALL-E available in tape-and-reel packaging for automated assembly?

Yes, HZ5ALL-E is supplied in tape-and-reel format compatible with standard DO-35 axial feeders (EIA-481-D compliant), with 2,000 units per reel. Renesas part marking includes navy blue cathode band and "HZ5ALL-E" laser etch; Aetrix Electronics provides full traceability including lot date codes and JEDEC-compliant packaging documentation.

HZ5ALL-E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
-
Tolerance:
-
Power - Max:
-
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
-
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

HZ5ALL-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for HZ5ALL-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for HZ5ALL-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for HZ5ALL-E reliable?

The price and inventory of HZ5ALL-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for HZ5ALL-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for HZ5ALL-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for HZ5ALL-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for HZ5ALL-E?

HZ5ALL-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your HZ5ALL-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for HZ5ALL-E?

For technical support, including HZ5ALL-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your HZ5ALL-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that HZ5ALL-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All HZ5ALL-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that HZ5ALL-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of HZ5ALL-E?

All HZ5ALL-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with HZ5ALL-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The HZ5ALL-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for HZ5ALL-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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