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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated ICL7109CMH

Part No.:
ICL7109CMH
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
44-QFP
Datasheet:
AetrixICL7109CMH.pdf
Description:
12 BIT ADC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:237

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Product details

Overview

ICL7109CMH from Maxim Integrated is a 12-bit dual-slope analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with built-in display drivers, operating over 0°C to +70°C, featuring ±1 LSB integral nonlinearity, 100µV typical offset error, and 10µV/°C drift - used in precision digital panel meters and benchtop multimeters.

For engineers reviewing the ICL7109CMH datasheet, ICL7109CMH pinout, ICL7109CMH application, or ICL7109CMH equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual-slope architecture for noise rejection, integrated segment drivers for 7-segment displays, and MQFP-44 package compatibility with high-density PCB layouts.

Technical Context

The ICL7109CMH implements a dual-slope integration ADC architecture with auto-zeroing and polarity detection, supporting 10Hz to 120Hz conversion rates depending on clock configuration. It includes internal reference voltage (2.8V), programmable input range (±200mV, ±2V), and differential input with guard drive capability.

It integrates active-low segment and digit drivers capable of directly driving common-anode 7-segment LED displays without external transistors, and supports multiplexed display up to 5½ digits via internal timing control and digit strobes.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution12-bit (±1 LSB INL) - delivers 1 part in 4096 linearity for precision measurement systems
ArchitectureDual-slope integrating ADC - provides inherent 50/60Hz line-frequency rejection without external filtering
Input RangeSelectable ±200mV or ±2V - enables direct connection to low-level sensor outputs or scaled industrial signals
Reference VoltageInternal 2.8V bandgap reference - eliminates need for external reference component and reduces BOM count
Display DriveIntegrated common-anode 7-segment drivers - drives up to 5½-digit LED displays without external driver ICs or transistors
Operating Temp0°C to +70°C - qualified for commercial-grade instrumentation and test equipment environments
Supply Voltage±5V ±5% - compatible with standard dual-rail lab power supplies and legacy meter designs

Pinout & Package

ICL7109CMH is housed in a 44-pin MQFP (M44-5) package measuring 10mm × 10mm × 2.0mm with gull-wing leads and JEDEC-standard 0.8mm pitch.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
V+ / V–Analog supply railsAccept ±5V supplies; internal bias generation requires both rails for proper integrator and comparator operation
IN+ / IN–Differential analog inputsHigh-impedance inputs with guard drive support; enable ratiometric measurement against internal reference
REF+ / REF–Reference terminalsAllow external reference override; default operation uses internal 2.8V reference when left open or tied appropriately
OSC1 / OSC2Crystal oscillator terminalsSupport 100kHz crystal or external clock; sets conversion rate and display refresh timing
SEG0–SEG15Segment driversActive-low outputs driving segments a–g, dp, and auxiliary segments for 5½-digit display decoding
DIG0–DIG4Digit driversActive-low multiplexed digit strobes; coordinate with SEGx to scan up to five full digits plus overflow/half-digit
STATUSConversion status flagActive-high pulse indicates end-of-conversion; used for microcontroller handshaking or display update synchronization

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual-slope integrationRejects 50Hz/60Hz power-line interference inherently - eliminates need for external notch filters in AC-coupled measurement paths
On-chip display driversDirectly drives common-anode LED displays - reduces system component count and simplifies layout for front-panel instrumentation
Auto-zero calibrationPerforms automatic zero correction before each conversion cycle - maintains accuracy across temperature and time without user intervention
Programmable conversion rateConfigurable 10Hz to 120Hz via external clock or crystal - balances resolution, noise immunity, and display update responsiveness
Guard drive outputProvides low-impedance guard signal synchronized with IN+ - minimizes leakage current errors in high-impedance sensor interfaces

Applications

Digital Panel MeterBenchtop Multimeter

Use Scenario: Front-panel voltage/current/resistance readout in industrial control cabinets with 4–20mA loop monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC and display controller - performs precision conversion and directly drives 4-digit LED display.

Use Value: Eliminates separate display driver IC and external reference, reducing bill-of-materials by ≥3 components while maintaining ±0.05% measurement accuracy.

Use Scenario: Portable handheld or benchtop multimeter requiring stable DCV/ACV/Ohms readings with 3½- to 4½-digit resolution.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Core measurement engine - handles auto-ranging, polarity detection, and multiplexed digit/segment timing.

Use Value: Dual-slope architecture ensures reliable 60Hz noise rejection in unshielded lab environments without added hardware filtering.

Calibration StandardProcess Monitoring Instrument

Use Scenario: Factory calibration station verifying sensor transmitter outputs against NIST-traceable references.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-stability ADC subsystem - uses internal 2.8V reference and auto-zero to maintain <10ppm/°C drift over 0°C–70°C.

Use Value: ±1 LSB INL and 100µV offset enable sub-0.01% absolute accuracy required for Class A calibration equipment.

Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted process monitor logging temperature, pressure, or flow using 4–20mA inputs in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal conditioning and local display interface - converts analog inputs and updates LED display every 500ms.

Use Value: Integrated guard drive and differential input suppress leakage-induced errors from long sensor cables in noisy plant-floor environments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-slope ADC applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ICL7107CMH3½-digit resolution (1000-count), no digit drivers - requires external display logicLimited to simpler 3½-digit panel meters; lacks multiplexed digit control and segment decodingChoose when lower resolution suffices and display complexity is handled externally
MAX132ACWI+18-bit sigma-delta ADC, SPI interface, no integrated display drivers, ±10V input rangeDesigned for microcontroller-based systems requiring high resolution and digital interface - not self-contained display solutionPrefer when migrating to digital host control and higher resolution is critical, but external MCU and display logic are available

Compared with ICL7109CMH, ICL7107CMH offers reduced resolution and no digit drivers, making it suitable only for basic meters; MAX132ACWI+ provides higher resolution and digital output but requires full system redesign to replace the self-contained analog-to-display functionality of the ICL7109CMH.

Availability

ICL7109CMH is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for digital panel meters, benchtop multimeters, calibration standards, and process monitoring instruments requiring stable component supply and long-term design continuity.

Supply support for ICL7109CMH includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, medical, and test equipment markets.

The ICL7109CMH belongs to Maxim's legacy precision ADC product line, designed specifically for self-contained, high-accuracy digital metering applications where integration of conversion, reference, and display drive reduces system complexity and cost.

FAQ

What is the maximum display digit capacity supported by the ICL7109CMH?

The ICL7109CMH supports up to 5½-digit LED display output through its integrated digit drivers (DIG0–DIG4) and segment drivers (SEG0–SEG15). This allows representation of values from –19999 to +19999 with half-digit overflow indication, enabling high-resolution readouts in digital panel meters and multimeters without external decoding logic.

Does the ICL7109CMH require an external crystal or can it use an RC oscillator?

The ICL7109CMH supports both external crystal (via OSC1/OSC2 pins) and external TTL/CMOS clock input for conversion timing. While an RC network may be used for coarse timing, Maxim specifies crystal or precise clock source for guaranteed 50/60Hz rejection and specification compliance - the ICL7109CMH datasheet does not characterize RC-based operation for production use.

Can the ICL7109CMH operate with a single supply instead of ±5V?

No, the ICL7109CMH requires dual ±5V supplies as specified in its absolute maximum ratings and functional operation. Its internal integrator, comparator, and display drivers depend on symmetrical rails; operation outside ±5V ±5% violates electrical specifications and risks incorrect conversion or latch-up. Single-supply alternatives are not supported.

How does the guard drive feature of the ICL7109CMH improve measurement accuracy?

Guard drive in the ICL7109CMH provides a low-impedance buffered copy of the IN+ signal to surrounding PCB traces or cable shields. This minimizes leakage currents across high-impedance input paths - especially critical for µV-level measurements or long sensor cables - thereby preserving the integrity of the differential input signal and reducing offset drift caused by surface contamination or humidity.

Is the ICL7109CMH RoHS-compliant and lead-free?

The ICL7109CMH is not RoHS-compliant or lead-free; its package marking "M44-5" and materials analysis status "No" confirm it contains lead per Maxim's historical documentation. For RoHS-compliant alternatives, consider the ICL7109CMH+ variant (M44+5 package), which carries the "+" suffix and verified lead-free materials certification.

ICL7109CMH Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
44-QFP
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Number of Bits:
12
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
-
Number of Inputs:
1
Input Type:
Differential
Data Interface:
Parallel
Configuration:
ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
0:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
Dual Slope
Reference Type:
External, Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
±5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
±5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Supplier Device Package:
44-MQFP (10x10)
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

ICL7109CMH FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ICL7109CMH through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ICL7109CMH on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ICL7109CMH reliable?

The price and inventory of ICL7109CMH are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ICL7109CMH is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ICL7109CMH?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ICL7109CMH transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ICL7109CMH?

ICL7109CMH orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ICL7109CMH order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ICL7109CMH?

For technical support, including ICL7109CMH datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ICL7109CMH requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ICL7109CMH is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ICL7109CMH products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ICL7109CMH meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ICL7109CMH?

All ICL7109CMH units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ICL7109CMH, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ICL7109CMH part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ICL7109CMH:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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