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Texas Instruments INA186A1IDDFR

Part No.:
INA186A1IDDFR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
SOT-23-8 Thin, TSOT-23-8
Datasheet:
AetrixINA186A1IDDFR.pdf
Description:
IC CURR SENSE 1 CIRCUIT TSOT23-8
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:11,875

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Product details

Overview

INA186A1IDDFR from Texas Instruments is a bidirectional, zero-drift current-sense amplifier with 25 V/V fixed gain, –0.2 V to +40 V common-mode input range, ±50 µV max offset voltage, and 48 µA typical quiescent current. It enables precision microamp-level current measurement in high-side or low-side configurations for battery-powered portable electronics.

For engineers reviewing the INA186A1IDDFR datasheet, INA186A1IDDFR pinout, INA186A1IDDFR application, or INA186A1IDDFR equivalent, key selection considerations include its enable pin functionality, REF-pin–enabled bidirectional sensing, rail-to-rail output swing (GND + 1 mV / VS – 40 mV), and compatibility with 1.7–5.5 V supplies in space-constrained SOT-23-THIN (DDF) packaging.

Technical Context

The INA186A1IDDFR uses a capacitively coupled front-end architecture to achieve 120 dB minimum CMRR and reject dc common-mode shifts up to ±40 V independent of supply voltage. Its zero-drift design maintains ±0.5 µV/°C max offset drift and supports unidirectional or bidirectional sensing via externally applied REF voltage (0 V to VS).

It integrates an enable pin (pin 2) that reduces supply current to 10 nA typical in shutdown mode while placing OUT in high-impedance state. The device operates across –40°C to +125°C and delivers 35 kHz bandwidth at 25 V/V gain with 0.3 V/µs slew rate and 30 µs settling time to 1%.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Gain25 V/V - fixed ratio; converts 10 mV shunt drop to 250 mV output for ADC interface
Common-mode range–0.2 V to +40 V - supports high-side sensing on 36-V bus with 1.8-V supply
Offset voltage±50 µV max - enables accurate sub-mA current measurement with 100 mΩ shunt
Quiescent current48 µA typical - extends battery life in always-on monitoring circuits
CMRR120 dB min - rejects noise from noisy power rails during precision sensing
Bandwidth35 kHz - sufficient for DC–10 kHz current transients in PSU and battery protection
Output swingGND + 1 mV / VS – 40 mV - maximizes dynamic range on 1.8-V supply

Pinout & Package

SOT-23-THIN (DDF) package: 2.90 mm × 1.60 mm body, 0.95 mm height, 8-pin surface-mount with exposed pad option (not electrically connected). Pin 1 = VS, Pin 2 = ENABLE, Pin 3 = REF, Pin 4 = GND, Pin 5 = OUT, Pin 6 = NC, Pin 7 = IN+, Pin 8 = IN–.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VS (Pin 1)Power supply inputAccepts 1.7–5.5 V; powers internal amplifiers and bias circuitry
ENABLE (Pin 2)Digital control inputDrives device ON (≥0.7×VS) or OFF (≤0.3×VS); reduces IQ to 10 nA in shutdown
REF (Pin 3)Bidirectional offset referenceSet to mid-supply for ± current sensing; grounded for unidirectional mode
GND (Pin 4)Analog ground referenceReturn path for input stage and output buffer; must be low-impedance
OUT (Pin 5)Voltage outputDelivers GAIN × (IN+ − IN−) + VREF; high-impedance when ENABLE = LOW
NC (Pin 6)No connectionInternally unconnected; may be left floating, grounded, or tied to VS
IN+ (Pin 7)Positive current-sense inputConnect to bus side (high-side) or load side (low-side) of shunt resistor
IN− (Pin 8)Negative current-sense inputConnect to load side (high-side) or ground side (low-side) of shunt resistor

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional sensing with REF pinEnables detection of charge/discharge current direction in battery management using single shunt
Zero-drift architectureMaintains ±50 µV offset and 0.5 µV/°C drift over –40°C to +125°C for stable long-term accuracy
Ultra-low input bias current500 pA typical allows use of >1 kΩ sense resistors for µA-level current resolution
Rail-to-rail outputSwings to GND + 1 mV and VS – 40 mV-critical for full-scale utilization on 1.8-V systems
Enable-controlled shutdownReduces total supply current to 10 nA, enabling periodic wake-up current monitoring without system-level power cycling

Applications

Smartphone Battery MonitoringMerchant Server PSU

Use Scenario: Real-time charge/discharge current tracking in lithium-ion battery packs during fast charging and system sleep states.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-sense amplifier measuring bidirectional current across a 10-mΩ shunt, interfaced to MCU ADC with REF biased at VS/2.

Use Value: Enables coulomb counting with <1% gain error and <50 µV offset, supporting accurate state-of-charge estimation over temperature.

Use Scenario: High-side current monitoring on +12 V and +48 V output rails of multi-phase server power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt amplifier operating at 40 V common-mode with 1.8 V supply, feeding analog feedback loop for digital PWM controllers.

Use Value: Delivers 120 dB CMRR to reject switching noise from adjacent MOSFETs while maintaining ±1% gain accuracy across line/load transients.

Standard Notebook PCConsumer Battery Charger

Use Scenario: Low-side current sensing on USB-C PD input and battery charge path to enforce safety limits and optimize thermal management.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zero-drift amplifier with ENABLE pin synchronized to system power states to minimize idle current draw.

Use Value: Achieves 48 µA quiescent current and 30 µs settling time-enabling 100-Hz current sampling without ADC aliasing or supply droop.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional current measurement in smart wall adapters supporting USB-PD 3.0 programmable power supply profiles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-shunt monitor with REF pin configured for ±1 A sensing range, driving isolated sigma-delta ADC.

Use Value: Supports microamp-level no-load current detection and 500 ppm/°C total error budget over –20°C to +70°C ambient.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar current-sense amplifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
INA2181A1IDDFRSame 25 V/V gain, but dual-channel; higher 75 µA IQ; no ENABLE pin; identical DDF packageRequires two independent current paths; lacks power-gating capability for ultra-low-power duty cyclingSelect when dual sensing is needed and enable control is unnecessary
MAX40016ATA+20 V/V gain; 1.6–5.5 V supply; 60 µA IQ; no REF pin; SC70-6 package; 110 dB CMRRUnidirectional only; lower CMRR limits high-noise rail use; smaller footprint but no enable functionSelect for cost-sensitive, space-constrained unidirectional apps where 120 dB CMRR is not required

Compared with INA2181A1IDDFR and MAX40016ATA+, the INA186A1IDDFR uniquely combines enable control, REF-based bidirectionality, 120 dB CMRR, and 48 µA IQ in an 8-pin SOT-23-making it optimal for battery-aware, dual-direction current monitoring where layout area and power budget are tightly constrained.

Availability

INA186A1IDDFR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphone battery monitoring, merchant server PSU feedback, and standard notebook PC power management requiring stable component supply and guaranteed long-term sourcing.

Supply support for INA186A1IDDFR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with leadership in precision signal chain and power management ICs.

The INA186 product line is designed for high-accuracy, low-power current sensing in portable, battery-powered, and energy-efficient systems-emphasizing zero-drift performance, wide common-mode operation, and enable-controlled power gating.

FAQ

What is the maximum common-mode voltage the INA186A1IDDFR can handle?

The INA186A1IDDFR supports a common-mode input voltage range from –0.2 V to +40 V, independent of its 1.7–5.5 V supply voltage. This allows direct high-side sensing on 36-V bus rails while powered from a 1.8-V LDO. The specification is validated across –40°C to +125°C and applies to both IN+ and IN– pins referenced to GND.

Does the INA186A1IDDFR support bidirectional current sensing?

Yes, the INA186A1IDDFR supports bidirectional current sensing via its dedicated REF pin (Pin 3). When a reference voltage (e.g., VS/2) is applied to REF, positive differential inputs produce OUT > VREF, and negative differentials produce OUT < VREF. This enables single-shunt charge/discharge monitoring in battery applications without polarity-switching circuitry.

What is the purpose of the ENABLE pin on the INA186A1IDDFR?

Pin 2 (ENABLE) controls power state: driven to ≥0.7×VS to activate normal operation (48 µA IQ), or ≤0.3×VS to enter shutdown (10 nA IQ) with OUT placed in high-impedance state. This feature is exclusive to DDF and YFD packages and enables duty-cycled current monitoring in battery-powered systems without external power switches.

Can the INA186A1IDDFR operate from a 1.8-V supply?

Yes, the INA186A1IDDFR is fully specified for 1.7–5.5 V operation. At 1.8 V, it maintains ±50 µV max offset, 120 dB CMRR, 35 kHz bandwidth, and rail-to-rail output swing (GND + 1 mV / 1.8 V – 40 mV). Its low 48 µA quiescent current ensures minimal impact on 1.8-V rail stability in portable designs.

What is the gain accuracy and drift specification for the INA186A1IDDFR?

The INA186A1IDDFR has a fixed gain of 25 V/V with ±1% maximum gain error over temperature and process variation. Gain drift is limited to 10 ppm/°C maximum, ensuring stable scaling across –40°C to +125°C. These parameters are measured under recommended operating conditions and directly impact end-system current measurement linearity and calibration interval requirements.

INA186A1IDDFR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
Zero-Drift
Package/Case:
SOT-23-8 Thin, TSOT-23-8
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
Current Sense
Number of Circuits:
1
Output Type:
Rail-to-Rail
Slew Rate:
0.3V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
45 kHz
-3db Bandwidth:
-
Current - Input Bias:
500 pA
Voltage - Input Offset:
3 µV
Current - Supply:
48µA
Current - Output / Channel:
-
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
1.7 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
5.5 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TSOT-23-8

INA186A1IDDFR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for INA186A1IDDFR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for INA186A1IDDFR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for INA186A1IDDFR reliable?

The price and inventory of INA186A1IDDFR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for INA186A1IDDFR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for INA186A1IDDFR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for INA186A1IDDFR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for INA186A1IDDFR?

INA186A1IDDFR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your INA186A1IDDFR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for INA186A1IDDFR?

For technical support, including INA186A1IDDFR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your INA186A1IDDFR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that INA186A1IDDFR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All INA186A1IDDFR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that INA186A1IDDFR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of INA186A1IDDFR?

All INA186A1IDDFR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with INA186A1IDDFR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The INA186A1IDDFR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for INA186A1IDDFR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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