Texas Instruments INA188ID
- Part No.:
- INA188ID
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
- Package:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
INA188ID.pdf
- Description:
- IC OPAMP ZERO-DRIFT 1 CIRC 8SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
INA188ID from Texas Instruments is a precision zero-drift instrumentation amplifier optimized for high-voltage, low-error sensor signal conditioning. It delivers 55 μV max input offset voltage, 0.2 μV/°C max drift, 104 dB min CMRR at G ≥10, rail-to-rail output swing within 250 mV of rails, and operates from ±2 V to ±18 V dual supply - used in ECG amplifiers, bridge-based weigh scales, and thermocouple interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the INA188ID datasheet, INA188ID pinout, INA188ID application, or INA188ID equivalent, this page provides verified specifications, SOIC-8 package layout, RFI-filtered input architecture, gain-setting resistor interface (G = 1 + 50 kΩ/RG), and validated alternatives for medical, industrial, and portable instrumentation designs.
Technical Context
The INA188ID implements a three-op-amp topology with laser-trimmed 25-kΩ internal feedback resistors and integrated RFI filtering on both inputs. Its auto-zeroing core enables near-zero drift and <0.25 μVPP 0.1–10 Hz noise, while the REF pin supports level-shifting in single-supply configurations.
It achieves >104 dB CMRR at G ≥10 by rejecting common-mode signals across –40°C to +125°C, and maintains stable gain accuracy (±0.007% at G=1) without requiring matched external resistors - unlike discrete op-amp INAs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Offset Voltage | 55 μV (max) - ensures ≤0.055 mV error at 1-V input, critical for microvolt-level sensor outputs. |
| CMRR | 104 dB (min, G ≥10) - rejects >100,000:1 common-mode interference, e.g., 10 V noise yields <100 μV error. |
| Gain Range | 1 to 1000 via single RG resistor - simplifies design vs. multi-resistor INAs; G = 1 + 50 kΩ/RG. |
| Supply Range | ±2 V to ±18 V dual or 4 V to 36 V single - supports wide industrial rails including 24-V systems. |
| Output Swing | Within 250 mV of rails (RL = 10 kΩ) - enables full-scale use of 3.3-V or 5-V ADCs without level-shifting. |
| Operating Temp | –40°C to +125°C (specified), –55°C to +150°C (operational) - qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial environments. |
| Input Noise | 12 nV/√Hz @ 1 kHz, 0.25 μVPP @ 0.1–10 Hz - preserves SNR in low-frequency precision measurements like RTD or strain gauges. |
Pinout & Package
INA188ID is housed in an SOIC-8 (D) package measuring 4.90 mm × 3.91 mm with standard 1.27-mm pitch. The exposed thermal pad on the underside is not electrically connected and may be left floating or grounded per layout requirements.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 8: RG | Gain-setting resistor connection | Connect external resistor between pins 1 and 8; sets gain per G = 1 + 50 kΩ/RG - no internal connection required for G=1. |
| 2: VIN– | Differential input (inverting) | RFI-filtered negative input; accepts common-mode voltage from (V–) + 0.1 V to (V+) – 1.5 V. |
| 3: VIN+ | Differential input (non-inverting) | RFI-filtered positive input; same common-mode range as VIN–; high impedance (>100 GΩ). |
| 4: V– | Negative supply rail | Connect to system ground (single supply) or negative rail (dual supply); supports down to –2 V. |
| 5: REF | Reference input | DC bias point for output; drive with low-impedance source (e.g., voltage divider) to shift output level in single-supply operation. |
| 6: VOUT | Amplified differential output | Rail-to-rail output capable of sourcing/sinking ±18 mA; drives 10-kΩ loads with <250-mV headroom. |
| 7: V+ | Positive supply rail | Accepts up to +18 V (dual) or +36 V (single); quiescent current remains stable across full voltage range. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Zero-drift architecture | Auto-zeroing core eliminates thermal drift - 0.2 μV/°C max offset drift enables stable calibration over temperature. |
| RFI-filtered inputs | Integrated RC filters on VIN+ and VIN– suppress high-frequency noise (e.g., switching power supply ripple) before amplification. |
| Laser-trimmed resistors | On-chip 25-kΩ feedback resistors trimmed for <0.007% gain error at G=1 - eliminates need for external precision matching. |
| Rail-to-rail output | Swings to within 250 mV of V+ and V– rails - maximizes dynamic range when interfacing with 3.3-V or 5-V SAR ADCs. |
| Wide supply flexibility | Operates from ±2 V to ±18 V dual or 4 V to 36 V single - supports legacy 5-V, modern 3.3-V, and industrial 24-V systems. |
Applications
| ECG Amplifier | Bridge-Based Weigh Scale |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Amplifying microvolt-level biopotential signals from electrode pairs in portable or bedside ECG monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision instrumentation amplifier providing high CMRR and ultra-low noise to reject 50/60-Hz mains interference and muscle artifact. Use Value: 104 dB CMRR at G≥10 and 0.25 μVPP 0.1–10 Hz noise ensure clean acquisition of QRS complexes without baseline wander. |
Use Scenario: Conditioning mV-output signals from load-cell Wheatstone bridges in industrial weighing terminals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy INA rejecting common-mode voltage shifts caused by cable length, temperature gradients, and supply variations. Use Value: 55 μV max offset and ±0.007% gain error at G=1 enable ≤0.01% linearity error across full scale without recalibration. |
| Thermocouple Interface | RTD Sensor Amplifier |
Use Scenario: Cold-junction compensated amplification of Type-K/J thermocouple outputs in furnace controllers and data loggers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift INA with REF pin used for offset calibration and cold-junction compensation voltage injection. Use Value: 0.2 μV/°C max offset drift prevents temperature-induced gain errors - critical for ±0.5°C measurement accuracy. |
Use Scenario: Exciting and amplifying resistance changes in 3-wire or 4-wire Pt100/1000 RTD sensors for HVAC and process control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-input-impedance INA rejecting lead-wire resistance errors and common-mode noise in long-sensor runs. Use Value: >100 GΩ differential input impedance minimizes current-induced voltage drop in sense leads, preserving measurement fidelity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar instrumentation amplifier applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD8421ARMZ | Higher bandwidth (10 MHz vs 600 kHz at G=1), but higher offset (100 μV max) and no RFI filtering. | Better suited for high-speed, wideband applications (e.g., ultrasound front-ends); less optimal for low-frequency precision DC sensing. | Select AD8421ARMZ when bandwidth >1 MHz is required and RFI immunity is handled externally. |
| INA128UA | Lower supply range (±2.25 V to ±18 V), higher offset (125 μV max), no zero-drift architecture (0.5 μV/°C drift). | Cost-optimized for general-purpose industrial sensing where sub-μV drift is not required. | Choose INA128UA for non-critical, cost-sensitive applications with relaxed drift and noise specs. |
Compared with AD8421ARMZ and INA128UA, the INA188ID uniquely combines zero-drift stability, integrated RFI filtering, and laser-trimmed gain accuracy - making it optimal for battery-powered medical devices and high-reliability industrial transmitters where long-term calibration stability is mandatory.
Availability
INA188ID is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for ECG amplifiers, bridge-based weigh scales, thermocouple interfaces, RTD sensor amplifiers, and portable instrumentation requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for INA188ID includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions, with decades of expertise in precision signal chain components.
The INA188ID belongs to TI's precision instrumentation amplifier product line, engineered specifically for high-accuracy, low-drift sensor signal conditioning in medical, test equipment, and industrial measurement systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum gain achievable with INA188ID?
The INA188ID supports gains from 1 to 1000 using a single external resistor RG per the equation G = 1 + 50 kΩ/RG. At G = 1000, RG = 50 Ω (1% tolerance recommended). Bandwidth reduces to 1.5 kHz at this gain, and output swing remains rail-to-rail with 250-mV headroom into 10-kΩ loads. The INA188ID does not support gains beyond 1000 per datasheet specifications.
Does INA188ID require external resistors for gain setting at G = 1?
No, the INA188ID does not require external resistors at G = 1. Pins 1 and 8 (RG) are left unconnected (NC) per TI's datasheet Table 1. Internally, the device routes the signal path directly through the zero-drift amplifier stages without engaging the gain-setting network - enabling minimal component count and highest accuracy (±0.007% gain error) in unity-gain configurations.
Can INA188ID operate from a single 3.3-V supply?
No, the INA188ID requires a minimum total supply voltage of 4 V - meaning it cannot operate from a single 3.3-V rail. It supports single supplies from 4 V to 36 V, so a 5-V or higher supply is required. For 3.3-V systems, consider TI's INA333 or ADI's AD8237, which are specified down to 2.7-V operation.
How does the REF pin function in INA188ID?
The REF pin on the INA188ID sets the output DC bias level. When driven by a low-impedance source (e.g., resistor divider from V+), it offsets the output voltage by that reference voltage - essential for single-supply operation where the output must be centered above ground. The REF input impedance is 40 kΩ, and its voltage range spans from V– to V+, allowing flexible level-shifting without external op-amps.
Is INA188ID pin-compatible with other TI instrumentation amplifiers like INA128 or INA118?
No, the INA188ID is not pin-compatible with INA128 or INA118. It uses an SOIC-8 pinout with RG on pins 1/8, VIN– on pin 2, VIN+ on pin 3, V– on pin 4, REF on pin 5, VOUT on pin 6, and V+ on pin 7 - whereas INA128 uses pin 1 for REF and pin 8 for V+, and INA118 has different gain-setting and supply pin assignments. PCB layout must be redesigned for INA188ID replacement.
INA188ID Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Amplifier Type:
- Zero-Drift
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Output Type:
- Rail-to-Rail
- Slew Rate:
- 0.9V/µs
- Gain Bandwidth Product:
- -
- -3db Bandwidth:
- 600 kHz
- Current - Input Bias:
- 850 pA
- Voltage - Input Offset:
- 25 µV
- Current - Supply:
- 1.4mA
- Current - Output / Channel:
- -
- Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
- 4 V
- Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
- 36 V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-SOIC
INA188ID FAQ
1.How can I place an order for INA188ID through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for INA188ID on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for INA188ID reliable?
The price and inventory of INA188ID are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for INA188ID is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for INA188ID?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for INA188ID transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for INA188ID?
INA188ID orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your INA188ID order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for INA188ID?
For technical support, including INA188ID datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your INA188ID requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that INA188ID is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All INA188ID products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that INA188ID meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of INA188ID?
All INA188ID units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with INA188ID, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The INA188ID part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for INA188ID:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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