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Texas Instruments INA208AID

Part No.:
INA208AID
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Current Regulation/Management
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixINA208AID.pdf
Description:
IC CURRENT MONITOR 3.5% 14SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,805

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Product details

Overview

INA208AID from Texas Instruments is a unidirectional current-shunt monitor IC with 100 V/V gain, dual open-drain comparators (one latching, one with programmable delay), and integrated 1.2-V/0.6-V references. It operates from 2.7 V to 18 V, supports –16 V to 80 V common-mode input voltage, and delivers 500-kHz bandwidth for real-time shunt current sensing in high-side or low-side configurations. It is used in server power rails, battery chargers, and telecom equipment for overcurrent detection and fault signaling.

For engineers reviewing the INA208AID datasheet, INA208AID pinout, INA208AID application, or INA208AID equivalent, this page provides verified functional specifications, SO-14/TSSOP-14 package details, comparator timing behavior, reference output accuracy, and validated alternative part selection guidance - all grounded in TI SBOS360F (Nov 2015) revision.

Technical Context

The INA208AID implements a precision current-sense amplifier with fixed 100 V/V gain, enabling accurate conversion of 10–100 mV shunt voltage drops into 1–10 V output signals. Its dual comparators operate independently: CMP1 features internal 0.6-V threshold with latch/reset control via dedicated pin, while CMP2 offers user-programmable delay (via external capacitor on CMP2 DELAY pin) and override-capable reference inputs.

Designed for high-common-mode environments, the device uses a proprietary topology to maintain ±3.5% total output error over –40°C to 125°C and supports rail-to-rail output swing (to within 150 mV of Vs and 4 mV of GND). The 1.2-V REF OUT pin is available only on 14-pin packages and delivers ±12 mV initial accuracy with ≤100 ppm/°C drift.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Gain100 V/V - Converts 10 mV shunt drop to 1 V output; enables high-resolution sensing with standard ADCs.
Common-mode input range–16 V to 80 V - Supports direct connection to high-side shunts in 48-V telecom or 60-V automotive systems.
Bandwidth200 kHz - Sufficient for fast transient overcurrent detection in switching power supplies.
Comparator 1 response time1.3 µs - Enables sub-microsecond fault flag assertion for critical protection circuits.
Reference output accuracy1.188 V to 1.212 V at 25°C - Tight 1.2-V REF OUT tolerance simplifies comparator threshold calibration.
Quiescent current1.8 mA - Low standby power enables use in always-on monitoring paths without excessive heat.
Total output error±3.5% over –40°C to 125°C - Guaranteed accuracy across full industrial temperature range.

Pinout & Package

INA208AID is packaged in SO-14 (8.65 mm × 3.91 mm) and TSSOP-14 (5.00 mm × 4.40 mm) variants. Both share identical pin functions and are RoHS-compliant.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (VS)Power supply inputAccepts 2.7 V–18 V single supply; powers all internal blocks including comparators and reference.
2 (OUT)Current-sense amplifier outputVoltage output proportional to (VIN+ − VIN−) × 100; drives 10-kΩ load with <1.5-Ω impedance.
3 (CMP1 IN− / 0.6V REF)Comparator 1 negative input / reference tapInternal 0.6-V reference node; externally overrideable to set custom CMP1 trip point.
4 (CMP1 IN+)Comparator 1 positive inputMonitors external signal (e.g., OUT or other voltage); triggers latch when exceeding CMP1 IN−.
5 (CMP2 IN−)Comparator 2 negative inputFixed 0.6-V internal reference; not overrideable on 10-pin version but is on 14-pin packages.
6 (CMP2 IN+ / 0.6V REF)Comparator 2 positive input / reference tapSecond 0.6-V reference node; externally overrideable to configure CMP2 threshold independently.
7 (GND)Analog groundReturn path for shunt current measurement and internal circuitry; must be star-connected to minimize noise.
8 (CMP1 RESET)Active-low latch resetPulls CMP1 OUT low when asserted; open or grounded for automatic reset at power-up.
9 (CMP2 DELAY)Capacitor connection for delay timingConnects to external capacitor (e.g., 0.1 µF = 0.5 s delay); sets both rising/falling edge delay for CMP2 OUT.
10 (CMP2 OUT)Comparator 2 open-drain outputDrives external pull-up; asserts low on overcurrent; delay applies to both edges per SBOS360F Figure 30.
11 (CMP1 OUT)Comparator 1 open-drain outputLatched output; remains low after trip until CMP1 RESET is pulsed; used for persistent fault indication.
12 (1.2V REF OUT)1.2-V reference outputStable 1.2-V source (±12 mV) for external circuitry; max 1 mA load; unavailable on VSSOP-10 variant.
13 (VIN−)Shunt low-side connectionConnects to shunt resistor's low side; referenced to GND; supports bidirectional sensing only if VIN− > GND.
14 (VIN+)Shunt high-side connectionConnects to shunt resistor's high side; accepts up to 80 V common-mode; enables high-side current monitoring.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual independent comparatorsCMP1 provides latched fault flag with hardware reset; CMP2 adds user-configurable delay for debounced overcurrent alerts.
Programmable comparator delayDelay time (tD) = 5 × CDELAY (µF); e.g., 0.1 µF yields 0.5 s delay - eliminates false trips from transient spikes.
14-pin reference accessSimultaneous 1.2-V and 0.6-V outputs enable precise, temperature-stable thresholds without external references.
High common-mode rejection123 dB CMRR over temperature ensures accurate sensing despite noisy bus voltages or ground shifts.
Wide supply and temp rangeOperates from 2.7 V–18 V and –40°C to 125°C - suitable for industrial, telecom, and automotive under-hood applications.

Applications

Server 12-V Supply Monitoring Automotive Battery Charger Protection

Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of 12-V server backplane current to detect short-circuit faults before damage occurs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: INA208AID senses shunt voltage, amplifies it 100×, and asserts CMP1 OUT (latched) on overcurrent; CMP2 OUT signals delayed warning before shutdown.

Use Value: 1.3-µs CMP1 response + 100-V/V gain enables detection of 10-A surges within microseconds using a 10-mΩ shunt.

Use Scenario: Protecting lithium-ion battery packs during CC/CV charging by detecting overcurrent in the charge path.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: INA208AID monitors high-side shunt; CMP1 triggers immediate charger disable; CMP2 DELAY pin adds 100-ms hysteresis to avoid nuisance trips during inrush.

Use Value: –16 V to 80 V common-mode range allows direct integration into 48-V EV charger modules without level-shifting.

Telecom 48-V DC Power Shelf Welding Equipment Current Control

Use Scenario: Supervising redundant 48-V DC feeds in telecom power shelves to ensure balanced current sharing and detect open-circuit failures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: INA208AID measures individual feed currents; 1.2V REF OUT biases external op-amps for differential comparison; CMP2 OUT flags imbalance after programmable delay.

Use Value: 1.2-V reference stability (≤100 ppm/°C) ensures consistent trip points across operating temperature range.

Use Scenario: Closed-loop current regulation in industrial welding inverters where precise arc current must be maintained within ±2%.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: INA208AID provides fast, accurate analog current feedback to PWM controller; 200-kHz bandwidth supports 20-kHz switching frequencies.

Use Value: ±3.5% total output error over temperature guarantees weld consistency without recalibration across ambient conditions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar current-sense monitor with dual comparators applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
INA209AIDR200 V/V gain, I²C interface, integrated 12-bit ADC, no 1.2-V REF OUT; same SO-14 package.Requires microcontroller host; suited for digital BMS or smart power modules needing telemetry.Select INA209AIDR when digital reporting and higher gain are needed; avoid if analog-only, latch-based protection is required.
MAX4372TESD+20/50/100 V/V selectable gain, no dual comparators, no reference outputs, 8-pin SO package.Lacks latch/delay functionality; requires external comparators for fault signaling.Select MAX4372TESD+ only for cost-sensitive, space-constrained designs where comparator logic is implemented externally.

Compared with INA208AID, INA209AIDR adds digital communication but removes standalone analog fault signaling, while MAX4372TESD+ reduces integration at the cost of requiring external components for protection - making INA208AID optimal for self-contained, hardware-based overcurrent response.

Availability

INA208AID is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server power management, automotive battery chargers, and telecom DC distribution systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceability.

Supply support for INA208AID includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision signal conditioning and power management ICs.

The INA20x family was designed specifically for high-reliability current monitoring in power-constrained, high-common-mode environments - targeting telecom infrastructure, industrial automation, and automotive electrification applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum common-mode voltage supported by the INA208AID?

The INA208AID supports a common-mode input voltage range of –16 V to 80 V, as specified in the absolute maximum ratings and recommended operating conditions of TI SBOS360F. This allows direct high-side shunt monitoring in 48-V telecom systems and 60-V automotive subsystems without external level-shifting circuitry. The device maintains specified accuracy across this full range when used within its thermal and supply constraints.

Does the INA208AID require external components to operate its comparators?

No - the INA208AID includes internal 0.6-V references for both comparators and a 1.2-V reference output on pin 12. External components are only required for specific functions: a pull-up resistor on CMP1 OUT/CMP2 OUT (typically 4.7 kΩ to VS), and a capacitor on CMP2 DELAY (e.g., 0.1 µF for 0.5 s delay). No external reference or hysteresis resistors are needed for basic operation.

Can the INA208AID be used with a 3.3-V supply?

Yes - the INA208AID operates from 2.7 V to 18 V, so 3.3 V is within its valid supply range. However, output swing is limited to within 150 mV of VS and 4 mV of GND; thus, with 3.3 V supply, the maximum usable output is ~3.15 V. For 100 V/V gain, this limits full-scale sense voltage to 31.5 mV. Ensure shunt selection and comparator thresholds align with this reduced headroom.

How does the CMP2 DELAY function work on the INA208AID?

The CMP2 DELAY pin connects to an internal current source that charges an external capacitor; delay time tD = 5 × CDELAY (in µF). For example, a 0.1 µF capacitor yields 0.5 s delay on both rising and falling edges of CMP2 OUT, as confirmed in SBOS360F Section 7.6 and Figure 30. This delay is applied symmetrically and cannot be disabled - leaving the pin unconnected results in minimal delay (~ns).

Is the 1.2-V reference output available on all INA208AID package variants?

No - the 1.2-V REF OUT (pin 12) is available only on the 14-pin SOIC (D) and TSSOP (PW) packages. It is not present on the VSSOP-10 (DGS) variant, which omits pins 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Designers selecting the VSSOP-10 must implement external references if comparator threshold stability is required beyond the internal 0.6-V nodes.

INA208AID Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Current Monitor
Sensing Method:
High-Side
Accuracy:
±3.5%
Voltage - Input:
-16V ~ 80V
Current - Output:
1mA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-SOIC

INA208AID FAQ

1.How can I place an order for INA208AID through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for INA208AID on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for INA208AID reliable?

The price and inventory of INA208AID are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for INA208AID is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for INA208AID?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for INA208AID transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for INA208AID?

INA208AID orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your INA208AID order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for INA208AID?

For technical support, including INA208AID datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your INA208AID requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that INA208AID is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All INA208AID products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that INA208AID meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of INA208AID?

All INA208AID units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with INA208AID, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The INA208AID part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for INA208AID:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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