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Texas Instruments INA225AIDGKT

Part No.:
INA225AIDGKT
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Current Regulation/Management
Package:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixINA225AIDGKT.pdf
Description:
IC CURRENT MONITOR 8VSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,144

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Product details

Overview

INA225AIDGKT from Texas Instruments is a 36-V, bidirectional, zero-drift current-shunt monitor IC with programmable voltage-output gain (25/50/100/200 V/V), ±150 μV max offset voltage, and 250-kHz bandwidth at G=25. It measures shunt voltage drops across resistors in power supplies, motor drives, and telecom equipment while operating from 2.7 V to 36 V supply.

For engineers reviewing the INA225AIDGKT datasheet, INA225AIDGKT pinout, INA225AIDGKT application, or INA225AIDGKT equivalent, this page delivers verified functional role, gain-select logic mapping, thermal performance (θJA = 163.6°C/W), output swing limits (VS – 0.2 V min), and real-world accuracy trade-offs between shunt resistor selection and offset-induced error.

Technical Context

The INA225AIDGKT implements a zero-drift chopper-stabilized architecture to maintain ±150 μV max input offset and 0.5 μV/°C max drift over –40°C to +125°C. Its four discrete gain states are set by static digital inputs GS0/GS1 referenced to VS or GND - no internal logic or clock required.

It supports bidirectional sensing via external REF pin biasing (0 V to VS), enabling current direction detection in H-bridge motor control or battery charge/discharge monitoring. Common-mode rejection exceeds 95 dB across 0–36 V, and PSRR remains >100 dB up to 100 kHz.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage +2.7 V to +36 V - enables direct integration into 12-V/24-V industrial and automotive power rails without LDO.
Common-Mode Range 0 V to +36 V - allows high-side current sensing on bus voltages up to 36 V independent of supply.
Gain Options 25 / 50 / 100 / 200 V/V - selected via GS0/GS1 logic levels; enables dynamic range optimization for 10-mV to 100-mV shunt drops.
Offset Voltage ±150 μV max - sets minimum measurable shunt voltage: e.g., 10 mV full-scale requires ≤1.5% offset-induced error at G=100.
Bandwidth 250 kHz at G=25, 70 kHz at G=200 - supports fast transient current detection in switching power supplies and PWM motor control.
Quiescent Current 350 μA max - suitable for always-on monitoring in battery-backed systems or low-power telemetry nodes.
Operating Temp –40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, industrial PLC, and telecom rectifier applications.

Pinout & Package

INA225AIDGKT is housed in an MSOP-8 package (3.0 mm × 3.0 mm, 0.65 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad for enhanced heat dissipation in high-current sensing layouts.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
IN+ Analog input (+) Connects to supply side of shunt resistor; common-mode tolerant to 36 V.
GND Analog ground Reference for internal circuitry and output swing; must be low-impedance connection to shunt return path.
VS Analog supply Power input (2.7–36 V); also used as logic high reference for GS0/GS1 gain selection.
OUT Analog output Voltage-output stage; swing limited to VS – 0.2 V min and GND + 7 mV min (G=25, RL=10 kΩ).
GS0 Digital gain select Logic input: GND/VS defines LSB of 2-bit gain code per Table 3 (e.g., GS0=GND, GS1=VS → G=50 V/V).
GS1 Digital gain select Logic input: GND/VS defines MSB of 2-bit gain code; both pins must be solidly tied to VS or GND - no floating.
REF Analog reference Bidirectional mode control: 0 V enables unidirectional sensing; >0 V enables bidirectional current polarity detection.
IN− Analog input (−) Connects to load side of shunt resistor; differential input pair with IN+ defines sensed voltage drop.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Programmable gain Four factory-trimmed gain options (25/50/100/200 V/V) set by two static logic inputs - no firmware or configuration registers needed.
Zero-drift architecture ±150 μV max offset and 0.5 μV/°C max drift ensure stable calibration over temperature without periodic auto-zero cycles.
Bidirectional sensing External REF pin allows user-defined zero-current reference point (e.g., VS/2), enabling true bidirectional current measurement.
High CMR 95–105 dB common-mode rejection across 0–36 V ensures accurate shunt voltage extraction even with noisy bus transients.
Low quiescent current 350 μA max enables continuous current monitoring in energy-constrained systems such as smart battery packs or IoT edge sensors.

Applications

Power Supply Monitoring Motor Control Feedback

Use Scenario: Real-time output current monitoring in 24-V DC-DC converters for server PSUs and telecom rectifiers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-shunt monitor providing isolated analog voltage proportional to load current, interfaced to microcontroller ADC.

Use Value: Enables overcurrent protection with <100-μs response time (G=25, BW=250 kHz) and <1.5% total error at 10-A full scale using 10-mΩ shunt.

Use Scenario: Phase current sensing in three-phase BLDC motor drives with H-bridge inverters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional current amplifier converting shunt voltage to centered analog output (REF = VS/2) for MCU-based FOC algorithms.

Use Value: Supports 12-bit effective resolution at 50-A peak current using 2-mΩ shunt and G=100, minimizing I²R loss while maintaining ±0.3% gain error over temperature.

Computer Power Management Test & Measurement Equipment

Use Scenario: Per-rail current measurement on CPU/GPU VRMs in high-performance computing platforms.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy, high-bandwidth current sense front-end feeding precision ADCs in PMBus-compliant power monitors.

Use Value: Delivers ±0.2% gain error at G=100 over –40°C to +125°C, enabling reliable rail health diagnostics without recalibration across thermal cycles.

Use Scenario: Programmable load current profiling in automated test equipment (ATE) for power IC validation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current feedback element in closed-loop electronic loads, where gain reconfiguration adapts to DUT voltage/current ranges.

Use Value: Four hardware-selectable gains eliminate need for external op-amp gain stages, reducing layout area and signal path errors in multi-range ATE designs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar current-sense amplifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
INA240A1IDR Fixed gain (20 V/V), higher bandwidth (400 kHz), lower offset (±5 μV typ), but no programmable gain or REF pin for bidirectional operation. Best for unidirectional, high-speed current monitoring where gain is fixed and ultra-low offset dominates design priority. Select INA240A1IDR when shunt voltage range is stable and sub-μV offset is critical; avoid if bidirectional sensing or gain flexibility is required.
MAX40056ASA+T Fixed gain (50 V/V), rail-to-rail output, wider supply (4.5–76 V), but no REF pin and higher quiescent current (1.1 mA). Suitable for high-voltage industrial power systems (>36 V) where extended common-mode range outweighs gain inflexibility. Choose MAX40056ASA+T for 48-V/60-V bus monitoring with rail-to-rail output swing; not recommended for low-power or bidirectional use cases.

Compared with INA225AIDGKT, INA240A1IDR offers superior offset performance but lacks gain configurability and bidirectional capability, while MAX40056ASA+T extends voltage range at the cost of power efficiency and sensing flexibility - making INA225AIDGKT optimal for mid-voltage, multi-gain, bidirectional applications.

Availability

INA225AIDGKT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power supply monitoring, motor control feedback, and computer power management requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for industrial and automotive programs.

Supply support for INA225AIDGKT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision amplifiers and current-sensing solutions.

The INA225AIDGKT belongs to TI's high-accuracy current-shunt monitor product line, designed specifically for bidirectional, wide common-mode, and programmable-gain applications in power conversion, motor control, and energy measurement systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum common-mode voltage supported by the INA225AIDGKT?

The INA225AIDGKT supports a common-mode input voltage range of 0 V to +36 V, independent of its supply voltage. This allows high-side current sensing on 24-V or 36-V bus lines without level-shifting circuitry. The specification is guaranteed over the full operating temperature range (–40°C to +125°C), and absolute maximum rating extends to +40 V for transient tolerance.

How do I configure the gain of the INA225AIDGKT?

The INA225AIDGKT gain is configured using two digital inputs: GS0 and GS1. Tie each pin to either VS (logic high) or GND (logic low) to select 25 V/V, 50 V/V, 100 V/V, or 200 V/V per the truth table in the datasheet. No pull-up/down resistors are needed - direct connection ensures reliable state setting. Floating pins are undefined and must be avoided.

Can the INA225AIDGKT measure bidirectional current flow?

Yes, the INA225AIDGKT supports bidirectional current sensing via its REF pin. When REF is biased to a voltage between GND and VS (e.g., VS/2), the OUT pin outputs a voltage centered at that reference - positive for current in one direction, negative deviation for the opposite. This enables true bidirectional monitoring in H-bridge drivers and battery charge/discharge systems.

What is the output voltage swing limitation of the INA225AIDGKT?

The INA225AIDGKT output swings from GND + 7 mV (min, at G=25, RL = 10 kΩ) up to VS – 0.2 V (min, same conditions). At higher gains or heavier loads, swing degrades further - e.g., at G=200, minimum high-side swing is VS – 0.6 V. These limits define usable shunt voltage range and must be accounted for in full-scale design.

Does the INA225AIDGKT require external filtering for EMI immunity?

While not mandatory, external RC filtering at the IN+/IN− inputs is recommended for noisy environments. Use series resistors ≤10 Ω and capacitors sized per cutoff frequency requirements (e.g., 10 Ω + 10 nF → 1.6 MHz). Avoid larger resistors - they introduce gain error due to input bias current mismatch. The INA225AIDGKT's 95+ dB CMRR provides inherent noise rejection, but board-level filtering improves robustness in switch-mode power systems.

INA225AIDGKT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
Zero-Drift
Package/Case:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Current Monitor
Sensing Method:
High-Side
Accuracy:
-
Voltage - Input:
2.7V ~ 36V
Current - Output:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-VSSOP

INA225AIDGKT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for INA225AIDGKT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for INA225AIDGKT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for INA225AIDGKT reliable?

The price and inventory of INA225AIDGKT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for INA225AIDGKT is usually 5 days.

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Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for INA225AIDGKT?

INA225AIDGKT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your INA225AIDGKT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for INA225AIDGKT?

For technical support, including INA225AIDGKT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your INA225AIDGKT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that INA225AIDGKT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All INA225AIDGKT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that INA225AIDGKT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of INA225AIDGKT?

All INA225AIDGKT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with INA225AIDGKT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The INA225AIDGKT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for INA225AIDGKT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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