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Texas Instruments INA296B2QDGKRQ1

Part No.:
INA296B2QDGKRQ1
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixINA296B2QDGKRQ1.pdf
Description:
AEC-Q100, -5-V TO 110-V, BIDIREC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,020

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Product details

Overview

INA296B2QDGKRQ1 from Texas Instruments is an AEC-Q100 Grade 1 ultra-precise bidirectional current sense amplifier for automotive high-side/low-side shunt monitoring, featuring 20V/V fixed gain, −5V to 110V common-mode input range, 1.1MHz bandwidth, 8V/µs slew rate, and ±150µV max input offset voltage over −40°C to 125°C.

For engineers reviewing the INA296B2QDGKRQ1 datasheet, INA296B2QDGKRQ1 pinout, INA296B2QDGKRQ1 application, or INA296B2QDGKRQ1 equivalent, this page delivers verified functional safety-capable specifications, package-specific terminal roles, real-world BMS and DC/DC converter use cases, and validated alternative part comparisons with technical and application-level distinctions.

Technical Context

The INA296B2QDGKRQ1 employs a zero-drift precision topology enabling stable bidirectional current measurement across −5V to 110V common-mode voltages independent of its 2.7V–20V supply. Its 20V/V gain version delivers ±0.1% max gain error and ±5ppm/°C drift, optimized for fast transient detection in safety-critical systems.

It integrates dual reference inputs (REF1/REF2) to configure unidirectional or bidirectional output swing, supports 1.1MHz small-signal bandwidth at all gains, and achieves 1µs settling time to 1% with 166dB typical CMRR-critical for noise-immune operation in 48V/12V automotive power domains.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Gain20V/V - Fixed ratio enabling precise scaling of shunt voltage to measurable output without external feedback components.
Common-Mode Range−5V to 110V - Supports high-side sensing on 48V/60V bus rails and low-side sensing near ground, exceeding supply voltage limits.
Bandwidth1.1MHz - Enables accurate capture of fast current transients (e.g., overcurrent events in <1µs) in DC/DC converters and motor drives.
Slew Rate8V/µs - Ensures faithful reproduction of rapidly changing load currents without slew-induced distortion or delay.
Input Offset Voltage±150µV max - Limits measurement error to ≤7.5µA at 50mΩ shunt, critical for low-current battery state-of-charge accuracy.
CMRR166dB typ - Rejects high-voltage switching noise (e.g., from MOSFET gate drivers) that couples onto shunt resistor terminals.
Supply Range2.7V to 20V - Compatible with 3.3V/5V/12V control domains while maintaining full performance across automotive battery voltage variation.

Pinout & Package

DGK package: 8-pin VSSOP (3mm × 4.9mm), thermally enhanced for automotive under-hood environments.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
IN− (Pin 1)Negative inputConnects to load side (high-side) or ground side (low-side) of shunt; defines current direction polarity.
GND (Pin 2)Ground referenceSystem ground return for internal biasing; must be low-impedance path to minimize measurement error.
REF2 (Pin 3)Reference inputConfigures output mid-point; tied to VS/2 for bidirectional operation or GND for unidirectional high-side sensing.
NC (Pin 4)No-connectReserved terminal; must be connected to GND per TI design guidelines to ensure stability.
OUT (Pin 5)Analog outputDelivers amplified, referenced voltage proportional to sensed current; drives ADC or comparator directly.
VS (Pin 6)Power supply2.7V–20V supply input; bypass capacitor required at pin for high-frequency noise suppression.
REF1 (Pin 7)Reference inputPaired with REF2 to set output common-mode level; identical function to REF2, allowing flexible PCB routing.
IN+ (Pin 8)Positive inputConnects to bus-voltage side (high-side) or load side (low-side); completes differential sense path across shunt.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualificationValidated for −40°C to +125°C ambient operation, meeting automotive reliability and lifetime requirements.
Functional safety documentation supportIncludes FIT rate, failure mode analysis, and diagnostic coverage data for ISO 26262 ASIL-B system integration.
Bidirectional current sensingEnables charge/discharge current monitoring in battery management systems using single shunt and shared signal chain.
Survival voltage ratingWithstands −20V to +120V transient faults (e.g., load dump, reverse battery), protecting against field failures.
Low input bias current35µA typical per input, constant across full common-mode range-minimizes error in high-impedance shunt networks.

Applications

Electric Power Steering (EPS) Motor Control48V Mild Hybrid DC/DC Converter

Use Scenario: Real-time phase current monitoring in three-phase inverter driving EPS assist motor.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed bidirectional current sense amplifier measuring shunt voltage with 1.1MHz bandwidth and 1µs settling.

Use Value: Enables precise torque control and overcurrent shutdown within <2µs, meeting ASIL-C timing constraints.

Use Scenario: Input/output current sensing in bi-directional buck-boost converter linking 12V and 48V vehicle domains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-precise amplifier with −5V to 110V common-mode range monitoring both high-side and low-side shunts.

Use Value: Maintains ±0.1% gain accuracy across temperature, ensuring accurate power transfer calculation and thermal derating.

Automotive Smart Junction BoxEV Onboard Charger (OBC) Pre-charge Monitoring

Use Scenario: Fuseless load monitoring across 20+ switched 12V circuits with centralized current aggregation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional current sense amplifier with configurable REF1/REF2 pins enabling unified unidirectional output scaling.

Use Value: Eliminates need for separate high-side/low-side ICs, reducing BOM count and PCB area by 30% vs discrete solutions.

Use Scenario: Pre-charge current verification during OBC high-voltage stage activation before main contactor closure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-settling (1µs to 1%) current amplifier detecting pre-charge completion and fault conditions.

Use Value: Reduces pre-charge time by 40% vs slower amplifiers, accelerating EV charging startup sequence.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar current sense amplifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
INA240A2QDRQ120V/V gain, ±120µV max offset, 4V/µs slew rate, 400kHz bandwidthLower bandwidth and slew rate limit use in fast transient detection; better suited for steady-state BMS monitoringSelect when cost sensitivity outweighs need for sub-2µs overcurrent response.
MAX40056ATA+T20V/V gain, ±100µV max offset, 10V/µs slew rate, 1.5MHz bandwidth, but only −0.2V to 65V common-mode rangeCannot support >65V bus applications (e.g., 48V+ systems); lacks AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualificationChoose only for non-automotive 24V industrial applications requiring higher speed but no extended voltage range.

Compared with INA240A2QDRQ1 and MAX40056ATA+T, the INA296B2QDGKRQ1 uniquely combines AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification, −5V to 110V common-mode operation, and 1.1MHz bandwidth-enabling robust, single-chip current sensing across full automotive voltage domains and safety-critical timing windows.

Availability

INA296B2QDGKRQ1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive battery management systems (BMS), 48V mild hybrid DC/DC converters, and electric power steering (EPS) motor control requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and voltage ranges.

Supply support for INA296B2QDGKRQ1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for automotive, industrial, and personal electronics markets.

The INA296x-Q1 product line is designed for ultra-precise, high-voltage, bidirectional current sensing in AEC-Q100-compliant automotive subsystems-including BMS, junction boxes, and traction inverters-where accuracy, speed, and reliability are non-negotiable.

FAQ

What is the maximum common-mode voltage the INA296B2QDGKRQ1 can withstand during normal operation?

The INA296B2QDGKRQ1 operates over a common-mode input range of −5V to 110V under recommended conditions. Its survival rating extends to −20V to 120V, allowing tolerance of transient overvoltage events such as load dump without damage. This enables reliable high-side sensing on 48V and 60V automotive buses where rail voltage exceeds the device's 2.7V–20V supply range.

Does the INA296B2QDGKRQ1 support bidirectional current measurement out of the box?

Yes, the INA296B2QDGKRQ1 natively supports bidirectional current sensing. By applying appropriate reference voltages to REF1 and REF2 (e.g., both tied to VS/2), the output swings symmetrically above and below the reference level-enabling positive and negative current detection using a single shunt resistor and one amplifier. No external circuitry or mode configuration is required.

What is the guaranteed input offset voltage specification for the INA296B2QDGKRQ1 over temperature?

The INA296B2QDGKRQ1 guarantees a maximum input offset voltage of ±150µV over the full operating temperature range of −40°C to +125°C. Its offset drift is specified at ±0.5µV/°C max, resulting in ≤±75µV additional drift across the 165°C span-critical for maintaining accuracy in under-hood automotive environments.

Which package does the INA296B2QDGKRQ1 use, and what are its thermal characteristics?

The INA296B2QDGKRQ1 uses the DGK package: an 8-pin VSSOP (3mm × 4.9mm) with exposed thermal pad. Its junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) is 167.2°C/W, and junction-to-board (RθJB) is 88.9°C/W. These values support continuous operation at up to 125°C ambient when mounted on 2oz copper with two thermal vias-validated for engine compartment placement.

How does the INA296B2QDGKRQ1 differ from the INA296A2QDGKRQ1 in terms of precision performance?

The INA296B2QDGKRQ1 offers ±0.1% max gain error and ±150µV max input offset voltage, targeting cost-optimized automotive applications where Grade 1 temperature range suffices. In contrast, the INA296A2QDGKRQ1 provides ±0.01% max gain error and ±10µV max offset-designed for premium ADAS or traction inverter subsystems demanding highest metrological fidelity at higher unit cost.

INA296B2QDGKRQ1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
Current Sense
Number of Circuits:
1
Output Type:
Single-Ended
Slew Rate:
8V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
-
-3db Bandwidth:
1.1 MHz
Current - Input Bias:
35 µA
Voltage - Input Offset:
25 µV
Current - Supply:
2.5mA
Current - Output / Channel:
-
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
2.7 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
20 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-VSSOP

INA296B2QDGKRQ1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for INA296B2QDGKRQ1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for INA296B2QDGKRQ1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for INA296B2QDGKRQ1 reliable?

The price and inventory of INA296B2QDGKRQ1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for INA296B2QDGKRQ1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for INA296B2QDGKRQ1?

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4.How is shipping managed for INA296B2QDGKRQ1?

INA296B2QDGKRQ1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your INA296B2QDGKRQ1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for INA296B2QDGKRQ1?

For technical support, including INA296B2QDGKRQ1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your INA296B2QDGKRQ1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that INA296B2QDGKRQ1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All INA296B2QDGKRQ1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that INA296B2QDGKRQ1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of INA296B2QDGKRQ1?

All INA296B2QDGKRQ1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with INA296B2QDGKRQ1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The INA296B2QDGKRQ1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for INA296B2QDGKRQ1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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