Texas Instruments INA303A2IPWR
- Part No.:
- INA303A2IPWR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Current Regulation/Management
- Package:
- 14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
INA303A2IPWR.pdf
- Description:
- IC CURRENT SENSE 14TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
INA303A2IPWR from Texas Instruments is a 36-V, bidirectional current-sense amplifier with integrated window comparator functionality, precision gain of 50 V/V, max offset voltage of 30 µV, and dual open-drain alert outputs for overcurrent/undercurrent detection in high-side or low-side sensing applications-used in motor control and power-supply protection circuits.
For engineers reviewing the INA303A2IPWR datasheet, INA303A2IPWR pinout, INA303A2IPWR application, or INA303A2IPWR equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, TSSOP-14 pin mapping, real-world use cases, and validated alternative parts for overcurrent monitoring systems requiring ±50-mV input range, sub-1-µs ALERT1 response, and adjustable ALERT2 delay up to 10 s.
Technical Context
The INA303A2IPWR implements a zero-drift amplifier architecture enabling 30 µV max offset and 0.5 µV/°C max drift across –40°C to +125°C, paired with two independent comparators: COMP1 operates as fast overlimit detector (≤1 µs propagation), while COMP2 functions as a window comparator with user-adjustable undercurrent threshold (LIMIT2) and programmable delay (2 µs–10 s via CDELAY).
It supports common-mode input voltages from –0.1 V to +36 V independent of its 2.7–5.5 V supply, uses external resistors to set LIMIT1/LIMIT2 thresholds, and offers latch/transparent mode control per alert output via dedicated LATCH1/LATCH2 digital inputs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Gain | 50 V/V - enables ±50-mV differential input sensing with 2.5-V output swing at 5-V supply, suitable for 10-mΩ shunt at 5-A full-scale. |
| Max offset voltage | 30 µV - ensures ≤0.6-mA error at 50-V/V gain and 10-mΩ shunt, critical for <1% current measurement accuracy. |
| Common-mode range | –0.1 V to +36 V - allows direct high-side sensing on 24-V industrial rails without level-shifting circuitry. |
| ALERT1 response time | ≤1 µs - provides immediate fault signaling for short-circuit protection in motor drives and DC-DC converters. |
| ALERT2 delay range | 2 µs to 10 s - configurable via external capacitor on DELAY pin, enabling debounce or timed shutdown sequencing. |
| Supply current | 950 µA max - supports always-on current monitoring in battery-backed or energy-sensitive systems. |
| Operating temperature | –40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, industrial PLC, and telecom power module environments. |
Pinout & Package
INA303A2IPWR is housed in a 14-pin TSSOP package (4.4 mm × 5.0 mm, 0.65-mm pitch), optimized for thermal performance (RθJA = 110.2°C/W) and PCB space efficiency in high-density power management layouts.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (VS) | Analog power supply | 2.7–5.5 V single supply; powers amplifier core and comparators; bypass with 0.1-µF capacitor to GND. |
| 2 (OUT) | Amplifier output | Analog voltage proportional to sensed current ×50; rail-to-rail swing (VS – 0.1 V / GND + 30 mV) into 10-kΩ load. |
| 3 (LIMIT1) | Comparator 1 threshold input | Current-source input (80 µA typ); sets overcurrent trip point via external resistor to GND or VS. |
| 4 (REF) | Reference bias | Sets output midpoint; 0–VS range enables bidirectional current sensing (e.g., 2.5 V for ±2.5-V output swing). |
| 5 (GND) | Analog ground | Return path for VS, REF, and signal paths; must be low-impedance connection to minimize noise coupling. |
| 6 (LATCH1) | Digital mode control | High = latched ALERT1 (cleared only by reset); low = transparent mode (output follows comparator state). |
| 7 (LATCH2) | Digital mode control | Independent latch control for ALERT2; enables selective fault-hold behavior per channel. |
| 8 (NC) | No connection | Unbonded pin; must remain unconnected and unpopulated on PCB. |
| 9 (LIMIT2) | Comparator 2 threshold input | Current-source input (80 µA typ); sets undercurrent limit for window operation; tied to lower voltage than REF. |
| 10 (DELAY) | Delay timing input | Charges external capacitor; internal 5-µA current source enables precise 2-µs–10-s ALERT2 delay calibration. |
| 11 (ALERT2) | Open-drain output | Active-low undercurrent alert (INA303); requires external pullup; VOL ≤400 mV at 3 mA sink. |
| 12 (ALERT1) | Open-drain output | Active-low overcurrent alert; same electrical specs as ALERT2; supports wired-OR fault bus implementation. |
| 13 (IN–) | Current-sense negative input | Connects to load side of shunt resistor; accepts –0.1 V to +36 V common-mode; high-impedance (115 µA bias). |
| 14 (IN+) | Current-sense positive input | Connects to supply side of shunt; matches IN– CMVR; enables high-side sensing without isolation components. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Zero-drift amplifier topology | Enables 30 µV max offset and 0.5 µV/°C max drift-critical for stable milliamp-level current measurement over temperature. |
| Window comparator configuration | Supports simultaneous overcurrent (LIMIT1) and undercurrent (LIMIT2) detection-essential for pump stall or open-load fault identification. |
| Programmable ALERT2 delay | 2 µs–10 s range via single external capacitor-eliminates need for external timers or µC intervention in delayed shutdown sequences. |
| High-speed ALERT1 response | ≤1 µs propagation-enables real-time short-circuit cutoff before MOSFET destruction in motor gate drivers. |
| Wide common-mode input range | –0.1 V to +36 V independent of 2.7–5.5 V supply-allows direct integration into 24-V industrial bus monitoring without auxiliary supplies. |
| Independent latch control | Dedicated LATCH1/LATCH2 pins permit asymmetric fault handling-e.g., latched overcurrent but transparent undercurrent reporting. |
Applications
| Motor Control | Power-Supply Protection |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Monitoring phase current in BLDC motor drivers to detect stall, short-circuit, or winding failure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side current sense amplifier with window comparator triggers immediate gate shutdown (ALERT1 ≤1 µs) and logs undervoltage fault (ALERT2) after 10-ms delay. Use Value: Prevents IGBT destruction during locked-rotor conditions while distinguishing between transient inrush and sustained overcurrent. |
Use Scenario: Real-time output current supervision in 48-V telecom rectifiers to enforce foldback current limiting. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional amplifier senses load current direction; LIMIT1 triggers OCP at 120% rating, LIMIT2 detects open-circuit (0 A) via undercurrent alert. Use Value: Enables automatic derating and graceful shutdown without microcontroller polling-reducing BOM count and firmware complexity. |
| Computers and Servers | Industrial PLC Modules |
|
Use Scenario: 12-V VRM output current monitoring on CPU/GPU power rails to prevent thermal runaway. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-offset (30 µV) amplifier measures mΩ-shunt voltage; ALERT1 asserts within 1 µs on >150-A fault; REF biased at 2.5 V for bidirectional capability. Use Value: Achieves <0.5% full-scale accuracy at 100-A range-meeting PMBus v1.3 current reporting requirements without calibration. |
Use Scenario: Overload detection in 24-V digital output modules driving solenoids and relays. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-CMVR (–0.1 V to +36 V) allows direct sensing on switched 24-V loads; LATCH1 holds ALERT1 until system reset after overcurrent event. Use Value: Eliminates need for isolated current sensors or external op-amp conditioning-reducing footprint by 40% vs discrete solutions. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar current-sense amplifier with dual-comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| INA303A1IPWR | 20 V/V gain (vs. 50 V/V); same offset (30 µV max), window comparator, and pinout. | Better suited for higher shunt voltages (>100 mV full-scale); less sensitive to PCB layout noise due to lower gain. | Select when using ≥20-mΩ shunts or prioritizing noise immunity over resolution at low currents. |
| INA303A3IPWR | 100 V/V gain (vs. 50 V/V); identical window function, timing, and thermal specs. | Optimized for ultra-low shunt values (≤5 mΩ); enables 1-A full-scale with 50-mV output swing at 5-V supply. | Choose for high-current, low-loss designs where minimizing I²R heating is critical-e.g., battery pack monitoring. |
Compared with INA303A1IPWR and INA303A3IPWR, the INA303A2IPWR strikes a balance between sensitivity and dynamic range-delivering optimal resolution for 5–10-mΩ shunts in 5–20-A applications while maintaining robust noise rejection and thermal stability across –40°C to +125°C.
Availability
INA303A2IPWR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control, power-supply protection, and industrial PLC applications requiring stable component supply, extended temperature operation, and precision current monitoring with dual-threshold fault detection.
Supply support for INA303A2IPWR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision amplifiers and real-time signal conditioning ICs.
The INA30x product line was designed specifically for high-reliability overcurrent/undercurrent protection in industrial, automotive, and computing power systems-integrating precision amplification and intelligent fault detection in a single compact package.
FAQ
What is the maximum common-mode input voltage supported by the INA303A2IPWR?
The INA303A2IPWR supports a common-mode input voltage range of –0.1 V to +36 V, independent of its 2.7–5.5 V supply voltage. This allows direct high-side sensing on 24-V or 36-V industrial rails without level-shifting circuitry. The specification is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range (–40°C to +125°C) and applies to both IN+ and IN– pins simultaneously.
How does the window comparator function differ between INA302 and INA303 variants?
The INA303A2IPWR implements a true window comparator: LIMIT1 sets the upper (overcurrent) threshold and LIMIT2 sets the lower (undercurrent) threshold relative to the REF voltage. In contrast, the INA302 uses both comparators for overcurrent detection only. This makes the INA303A2IPWR uniquely suited for detecting open-load faults or pump stall conditions where current drops below a safe minimum.
What is the purpose of the DELAY pin on the INA303A2IPWR, and how is it configured?
The DELAY pin on the INA303A2IPWR sources a precision 5-µA current to charge an external capacitor (CDELAY), setting the response time of ALERT2 from 2 µs to 10 s. The delay time is calculated as t = (CDELAY × VTH) / ID, where VTH = 1.22 V and ID = 5 µA. A 10-nF capacitor yields ~2.4 ms delay; larger values enable long-duration fault holdoff without software intervention.
Can the INA303A2IPWR operate with a 3.3-V supply, and what impact does that have on performance?
Yes, the INA303A2IPWR operates from 2.7 V to 5.5 V, including 3.3-V systems. At 3.3 V, the output swing reduces to (3.3 V – 0.1 V) / (GND + 30 mV), and the REF pin range becomes 0–3.3 V. All key specs-including offset (30 µV max), gain error (0.15% max), and ALERT1 response (≤1 µs)-remain fully guaranteed across the entire supply range per the datasheet's Recommended Operating Conditions table.
What is the role of the LATCH1 and LATCH2 pins on the INA303A2IPWR?
LATCH1 and LATCH2 are dedicated digital inputs that configure ALERT1 and ALERT2 to operate in either transparent mode (low logic level) or latched mode (high logic level). In latched mode, the alert output remains asserted until manually cleared-enabling persistent fault indication for safety-critical systems. Both pins accept standard CMOS logic levels (VIH ≥1.4 V, VIL ≤0.4 V) and draw <1 µA leakage current.
INA303A2IPWR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Current Sense
- Sensing Method:
- High/Low-Side
- Accuracy:
- -
- Voltage - Input:
- 0V ~ 36V
- Current - Output:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 14-TSSOP
INA303A2IPWR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for INA303A2IPWR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for INA303A2IPWR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for INA303A2IPWR reliable?
The price and inventory of INA303A2IPWR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for INA303A2IPWR is usually 5 days.
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4.How is shipping managed for INA303A2IPWR?
INA303A2IPWR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your INA303A2IPWR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for INA303A2IPWR?
For technical support, including INA303A2IPWR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your INA303A2IPWR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that INA303A2IPWR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All INA303A2IPWR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that INA303A2IPWR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of INA303A2IPWR?
All INA303A2IPWR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with INA303A2IPWR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The INA303A2IPWR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for INA303A2IPWR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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