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Texas Instruments INA4180A2IPWR

Part No.:
INA4180A2IPWR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixINA4180A2IPWR.pdf
Description:
IC CURR SENSE 4 CIRCUIT 14TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,925

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Product details

Overview

INA4180A2IPWR from Texas Instruments is a quad-channel, high-precision current-sense amplifier with 50 V/V fixed gain, –0.2 V to +26 V common-mode input range, ±500 µV maximum offset at 12 V VCM, and 210 kHz small-signal bandwidth. It operates from 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply and draws ≤900 µA quiescent current, enabling accurate bidirectional current monitoring in motor control and battery management systems.

For engineers reviewing the INA4180A2IPWR datasheet, INA4180A2IPWR pinout, INA4180A2IPWR application, or INA4180A2IPWR equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, TSSOP-14 pin mapping, real-world use cases in solar inverters and power supplies, and two validated alternative parts with documented functional and layout implications.

Technical Context

The INA4180A2IPWR integrates four matched-resistor gain networks (50 V/V each) to minimize gain error (±1% max) and temperature drift (≤20 ppm/°C), supporting precise RTI current measurement across wide common-mode voltages. Its rail-to-rail output stage delivers 2 V/µs slew rate and ≥100 dB CMRR at DC, enabling stable operation under fast transients up to 26 V.

Designed for low-side and high-side sensing, it features independent IN+ and IN– inputs per channel, no internal reference, and operates over –40°C to +125°C without external compensation. The device rejects supply ripple via 84 dB PSRR and maintains <±0.01% nonlinearity across its 0.5 V to VS–0.5 V output swing range.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Gain 50 V/V fixed - eliminates external gain-setting resistors and associated tolerance/temperature errors
Common-mode range –0.2 V to +26 V - supports direct sensing on 24-V bus rails without level-shifting circuitry
Offset voltage ±500 µV max at VCM = 12 V - enables sub-10-mA current resolution with 10-mΩ shunt at room temperature
Bandwidth 210 kHz - captures fast current transients in PWM-driven motor phases and switching power supplies
Quiescent current 900 µA max - allows integration into always-on battery-monitoring subsystems with minimal standby drain
Supply voltage 2.7 V to 5.5 V - compatible with single Li-ion, USB, or logic-supply rails without LDO overhead
Output swing VS – 0.03 V to GND + 0.005 V - ensures full-scale analog output compatibility with 12-bit ADCs at 5-V supply

Pinout & Package

TSSOP-14 package (5.00 mm × 4.40 mm body size), thermally enhanced for continuous 4-channel operation at ambient temperatures up to +125°C.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 7, 8, 14 OUT1, OUT2, OUT3, OUT4 Analog outputs - each drives independent load; no crosstalk mitigation required below 100 kHz
2, 6, 9, 13 IN–1, IN–2, IN–3, IN–4 Negative inputs - connect to load side of shunt for high-side, ground side for low-side configurations
3, 5, 10, 12 IN+1, IN+2, IN+3, IN+4 Positive inputs - connect to bus-voltage side of shunt for high-side, load side for low-side configurations
4 VS Single analog supply - powers all four channels; bypass with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor to GND
11 GND Analog ground reference - must be star-connected to shunt resistor ground to avoid measurement error

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Matched internal gain resistors 50 V/V per channel with ±1% gain error - removes external resistor matching burden and PCB area
High CMRR ≥84 dB over –40°C to +125°C - rejects noise from shared power rails in multi-channel motor drivers
Rail-to-rail output VOUT swings within 30 mV of VS and 5 mV of GND - maximizes dynamic range for 5-V ADC interfaces
Low offset drift ≤1 µV/°C - maintains <±100 µV total offset shift across full industrial temperature range
Channel separation ≥110 dB at 10 kHz - prevents signal coupling between adjacent current paths in compact PCB layouts

Applications

Motor Phase Monitoring Battery Cell Balancing

Use Scenario: Real-time current sampling of all three motor phases in a 24-V BLDC inverter during commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad-channel current-sense amplifier providing simultaneous analog outputs for synchronous ADC acquisition.

Use Value: Enables closed-loop torque control with <100-ns inter-channel skew and immunity to 26-V bus transients.

Use Scenario: Monitoring individual cell currents in a 12-cell Li-ion pack during active balancing cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Four independent sense amplifiers measuring charge/discharge flow through parallel FET-based balancers.

Use Value: Achieves ±0.5% current accuracy across –20°C to +70°C, critical for state-of-charge convergence.

Solar Inverter String Protection Industrial Power Supply OCP

Use Scenario: Detecting ground-fault leakage and string-level overcurrent in a 1500-V PV array combiner box.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side current monitor on each MPPT input, referenced to floating string voltage.

Use Value: Operates reliably at 26-V common-mode while powered from isolated 3.3-V rail, eliminating optocoupler feedback delays.

Use Scenario: Fast overcurrent protection in a 48-V telecom rectifier with four independent DC outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad-channel monitor feeding dedicated comparators for <1-µs fault response.

Use Value: 210-kHz bandwidth detects di/dt events before MOSFET thermal runaway, reducing system MTBF risk.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar current-sense amplifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
INA4181A2IPWR Same quad-channel, 50 V/V gain, but includes internal reference and buffered output - adds 0.5 V offset and 10 µA extra supply current Requires external level-shifting for single-supply ADCs; unsuitable where zero-input-zero-output is mandatory Select only when reference stability or drive strength >10 mA is needed; otherwise INA4180A2IPWR offers lower error and simpler BOM
MAX40056ATA+T Quad-channel, 50 V/V, but limited to 0 V to +15 V common-mode range and 125 kHz bandwidth - lacks 26-V capability Cannot replace in high-side 24-V bus monitoring; requires redesign of shunt placement and supply routing Use only in 12-V systems with relaxed transient immunity; INA4180A2IPWR remains necessary for 24/26-V industrial designs

Compared with INA4181A2IPWR and MAX40056ATA+T, the INA4180A2IPWR provides superior common-mode range and lower offset drift, making it the only option that meets both 26-V bus compliance and ±500 µV accuracy requirements without external components or layout changes.

Availability

INA4180A2IPWR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control, battery monitoring, and solar inverter applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.

Supply support for INA4180A2IPWR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision signal conditioning and power management ICs.

The INA4180 series belongs to TI's current-sense amplifier product line, engineered specifically for cost-optimized, high-accuracy bidirectional current measurement in industrial, automotive, and renewable energy systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum common-mode voltage supported by the INA4180A2IPWR?

The INA4180A2IPWR supports a common-mode input voltage range of –0.2 V to +26 V, enabling direct connection to 24-V bus rails without attenuation or level-shifting. This specification is guaranteed across the full –40°C to +125°C operating temperature range and applies independently to each of the four channels in the INA4180A2IPWR device.

Does the INA4180A2IPWR require external gain-setting resistors?

No, the INA4180A2IPWR integrates precision-matched internal resistors to deliver a fixed 50 V/V gain per channel. This eliminates external resistor selection, layout sensitivity, and temperature-induced gain drift - all key contributors to error in discrete gain networks used with the INA4180A2IPWR.

What is the typical quiescent current consumption of the INA4180A2IPWR?

The INA4180A2IPWR draws a maximum of 900 µA quiescent current at TA = –40°C to +125°C and VSENSE = 10 mV. At 25°C and 5-V supply, typical consumption is 690 µA - enabling efficient use in always-on battery-powered monitoring circuits where the INA4180A2IPWR contributes minimal standby load.

Can the INA4180A2IPWR be used for both high-side and low-side current sensing?

Yes, the INA4180A2IPWR supports both configurations: for high-side sensing, connect IN+ to the bus-voltage side and IN– to the load side of the shunt; for low-side, connect IN+ to the load side and IN– to ground. Its –0.2 V to +26 V common-mode range and rail-to-rail output make the INA4180A2IPWR equally effective in either topology.

What package type is used for the INA4180A2IPWR?

INA4180A2IPWR is supplied in a 14-pin TSSOP package (PW suffix) with 5.00 mm × 4.40 mm body dimensions and standard 0.65-mm lead pitch. This thermally robust package supports four independent current-sense channels while maintaining manufacturability in automated SMT assembly lines using the INA4180A2IPWR.

INA4180A2IPWR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
Current Sense
Number of Circuits:
4
Output Type:
Rail-to-Rail
Slew Rate:
2V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
210 kHz
-3db Bandwidth:
210 kHz
Current - Input Bias:
80 µA
Voltage - Input Offset:
100 µV
Current - Supply:
690µA
Current - Output / Channel:
8 mA
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
2.7 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
5.5 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-TSSOP

INA4180A2IPWR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for INA4180A2IPWR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for INA4180A2IPWR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for INA4180A2IPWR reliable?

The price and inventory of INA4180A2IPWR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for INA4180A2IPWR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for INA4180A2IPWR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for INA4180A2IPWR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for INA4180A2IPWR?

INA4180A2IPWR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your INA4180A2IPWR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for INA4180A2IPWR?

For technical support, including INA4180A2IPWR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your INA4180A2IPWR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that INA4180A2IPWR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All INA4180A2IPWR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that INA4180A2IPWR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of INA4180A2IPWR?

All INA4180A2IPWR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with INA4180A2IPWR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The INA4180A2IPWR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for INA4180A2IPWR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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