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Renesas ISL6554CBZ-T

Part No.:
ISL6554CBZ-T
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Special Purpose Regulators
Package:
20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixISL6554CBZ-T.pdf
Description:
IC REG CTRLR INTEL 4OUT 20SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:1,471

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Product details

Overview

ISL6554CBZ-T from Intersil is a multi-phase buck PWM controller for microprocessor CORE voltage regulation, supporting 2–4 synchronous-rectified buck channels without programmable droop, featuring ±1% system accuracy over temperature, 5-bit VID decoding (0.95V–1.70V in 25mV steps), and lossless rDS(ON)-based current sensing for phase-current balancing in high-current server/workstation power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the ISL6554CBZ-T datasheet, ISL6554CBZ-T pinout, ISL6554CBZ-T application, or ISL6554CBZ-T equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, real-world design meaning of key specs, SOIC-20 package mapping, confirmed pin functions, and two validated alternative controllers for Intel Itanium™-class VRM designs requiring stable multi-phase CORE regulation without droop programming.

Technical Context

The ISL6554CBZ-T implements a dual-loop control architecture: a voltage loop using an internal error amplifier with 18MHz gain-bandwidth product and 5.3V/µs slew rate, referenced to a programmable DAC output; and a current loop that samples rDS(ON) voltage across lower MOSFETs to generate per-phase correction signals for precise channel-current balancing.

It supports selectable 2-, 3-, or 4-phase operation via PWM output enable logic, with phase spacing fixed at 360°/N, and uses a resistor-programmable oscillator (224–336kHz typical at RT=100kΩ) to set channel frequency - ripple frequency equals FSW × N, enabling up to 1.34MHz effective ripple in 4-phase mode.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage Range 0.95V to 1.70V in 25mV steps via 5-bit VID interface; enables precise CORE voltage matching for Intel Itanium™ processors.
System Accuracy ±1% over 0°C to 70°C ambient; ensures stable CORE regulation under thermal stress without external calibration.
Channel Count Configurable for 2, 3, or 4 synchronous-buck phases; determined by PWMx pin states - unused outputs tied high.
Switching Frequency 224–336kHz (RT = 100kΩ); sets base channel timing; combined with phase count determines output ripple frequency (e.g., 1.34MHz @ 4×).
Current Sensing Lossless rDS(ON) sampling on lower MOSFETs; eliminates sense-resistor cost and power loss while enabling per-phase current monitoring.
Overcurrent Protection Reduces RMS output current to 41% of trip level; triggers hiccup-mode recovery with 2048-cycle soft-start restart after fault clearance.
Power-Good Threshold PGOOD asserts when VSEN ≥ 97% of VID voltage; deasserts at ≤91% VID; provides tight CORE voltage window monitoring.

Pinout & Package

ISL6554CBZ-T is housed in a Pb-free 20-lead SOIC package (M20.3 footprint, 0.3" width), RoHS-compliant with matte tin termination, rated for 0°C to 70°C ambient operation and 125°C max junction temperature.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VID0–VID4 (Pins 1–5) Voltage Identification inputs TTL/3.3V-compatible digital inputs decoded to set CORE voltage; internal 20µA pull-ups eliminate external resistors.
COMP (Pin 6) Error amplifier output Connects to external RC compensation network; drives comparator inputs to regulate voltage loop stability and transient response.
FB (Pin 7) Inverting error amplifier input Receives feedback from CORE voltage divider; forms closed-loop voltage regulation with COMP and internal reference.
FS/DIS (Pin 8) Frequency select / disable Resistor-to-ground sets channel switching frequency; pulled low disables PWM outputs and forces three-state mode.
GND (Pin 9) Bias and reference ground Common return for all analog and digital circuitry; must be low-impedance connection to minimize noise coupling.
VSEN (Pin 10) CORE voltage monitor input Direct connection to microprocessor CORE rail; used for PGOOD assertion, undervoltage detection (−9%), and overvoltage protection (+15%).
PWM1–PWM4 (Pins 11,14,15,18) Phase gate-drive outputs Drive HIP6601/2/3 gate drivers; active-low logic; unused channels tied high to configure phase count (2/3/4).
ISEN1–ISEN4 (Pins 12,13,16,17) Per-phase current sense inputs Accept scaled rDS(ON) current signals; unused lines left open; enable lossless current balancing and overcurrent detection.
PGOOD (Pin 19) Power-good status output Open-drain logic-high when CORE is within ±4% of VID; transitions low on UV/OV faults or during soft-start.
VCC (Pin 20) Bias supply input Requires +5V ±5%; powers internal circuits; POR activates at 4.375V rising edge and shuts down below 3.875V.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
No programmable droop Fixed voltage regulation profile simplifies design for applications where adaptive droop is unnecessary or managed externally.
Lossless rDS(ON) current sensing Eliminates dedicated current-sense resistors, reducing BOM cost, board space, and conduction losses in high-current phases.
2–4 phase scalability Single controller supports multiple power delivery configurations via pin-strapping - no firmware or hardware change required.
Fast transient response Enabled by high GBW (18MHz) error amplifier and fast slew rate (5.3V/µs), critical for handling microprocessor load-step demands.
Integrated protection suite Combines overvoltage clamping (lower MOSFET turn-on), undervoltage flagging, and hiccup-mode overcurrent recovery for robust system reliability.

Applications

Intel® Itanium™ Processor Power Supply VRM for High-Performance Workstations

Use Scenario: Regulating CORE voltage for dual-socket Itanium™ servers with >60A total load demand.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary multi-phase PWM controller managing four synchronous buck stages, coordinating with HIP6602 drivers and discrete MOSFETs.

Use Value: Enables precise 1.10V–1.50V CORE regulation with ±1% accuracy and fast load-step response, meeting Intel VRM specification requirements.

Use Scenario: Delivering stable, low-noise CORE power to engineering workstations running EDA or simulation software.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage regulator controller implementing 3-phase operation with automatic current balancing across parallel inductors.

Use Value: Reduces output ripple amplitude by 3× versus single-phase design, lowering EMI and improving signal integrity for sensitive analog subsystems.

Server Board-Level VRM Module Legacy Industrial Microprocessor Supply

Use Scenario: Integrated VRM solution on ATX server motherboard with ATX 5V/12V input rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: CORE controller interfacing directly with processor VID pins and monitoring VSEN for PGOOD signaling to system management controller.

Use Value: Provides seamless power sequencing via POR-initiated soft-start and hiccup-mode fault recovery, minimizing field failure risk.

Use Scenario: Replacing aging linear regulators in industrial embedded systems requiring upgrade to efficient switching CORE supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone buck controller driving discrete MOSFETs and external gate drivers in non-PCIe, non-ACPI legacy platforms.

Use Value: Delivers 40% higher efficiency than linear solutions at 25A load, reducing thermal load and enabling fanless enclosure designs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar multi-phase CORE voltage regulator controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ISL6553CBZ-T Includes programmable droop feature; otherwise identical pinout, VID range, and phase support. Suitable for newer Intel VRM specs requiring adaptive voltage positioning (AVP) under dynamic load. Select ISL6553CBZ-T only if droop programming is required; ISL6554CBZ-T avoids droop-related complexity and tuning effort.
HIP6301CBZ-T Single-phase controller with integrated gate drivers; lacks multi-phase coordination, current balancing, and VID decoding. Applicable only for low-current (<15A) embedded microprocessors without strict VRM compliance needs. Use HIP6301CBZ-T only for cost-sensitive, low-power designs where phase count and precision regulation are secondary.

Compared with ISL6554CBZ-T, ISL6553CBZ-T adds droop programmability at the cost of increased configuration overhead, while HIP6301CBZ-T sacrifices multi-phase capability and VID support for integration - making ISL6554CBZ-T the optimal choice for fixed-voltage, high-current, multi-phase Itanium™-class regulation without droop.

Availability

ISL6554CBZ-T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for Intel Itanium™ server power supplies, VRM modules for high-performance workstations, and industrial microprocessor CORE regulation requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for ISL6554CBZ-T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Intersil Corporation (now part of Renesas Electronics) is a U.S.-based analog and power management IC designer known for high-performance voltage regulators, data converters, and interface products targeting computing and industrial markets.

The ISL6554CBZ-T belongs to Intersil's Multi-Phase Buck Controller product line, engineered specifically for high-current, low-voltage CORE regulation in Intel-compatible microprocessor platforms prior to the widespread adoption of digital VRMs.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the ISL6554CBZ-T in a power supply design?

The ISL6554CBZ-T serves as a multi-phase PWM controller for regulating microprocessor CORE voltage in high-current applications. It manages up to four synchronous buck converter channels, performs lossless current sensing via MOSFET rDS(ON), balances phase currents, and provides protection features including overvoltage clamping and hiccup-mode overcurrent recovery - all critical for stable operation of Intel Itanium™-class processors.

Does the ISL6554CBZ-T support programmable droop, and how does that affect its use cases?

No, the ISL6554CBZ-T explicitly omits programmable droop - it is the first Intersil multi-phase controller designed without this feature. This makes it ideal for applications where fixed-voltage regulation suffices, such as legacy Itanium™ platforms or custom VRMs where droop is implemented externally or not required. Designs needing AVP should consider ISL6553CBZ-T instead.

How is phase count configured on the ISL6554CBZ-T, and what happens to unused PWM outputs?

Phase count (2, 3, or 4) is configured by tying unused PWM outputs high: for 2-phase operation, PWM3 and PWM4 are tied to VCC; for 3-phase, PWM4 is tied high. The ISL6554CBZ-T detects active PWM outputs automatically and adjusts phase spacing accordingly (e.g., 120° for 3-phase). Unused ISEN inputs must remain unconnected - not grounded or tied high.

What is the role of the FS/DIS pin on the ISL6554CBZ-T, and how is switching frequency set?

The FS/DIS pin sets channel switching frequency via an external resistor to ground (e.g., 100kΩ yields 224–336kHz) and also serves as a global disable input - pulling it low three-states all PWM outputs. This dual function allows both precise ripple control and safe shutdown during fault conditions or system standby, without requiring additional logic circuitry.

Can the ISL6554CBZ-T be used with modern processors beyond Intel Itanium™, and what limits compatibility?

The ISL6554CBZ-T is optimized for Intel Itanium™-era VID protocols (0.95–1.70V, 5-bit) and lacks support for newer standards like SVI2 or SVID. Its ±1% accuracy, 2–4 phase flexibility, and rDS(ON) sensing remain technically viable, but compatibility is limited to processors adhering to the same VID encoding and timing requirements - primarily legacy server and workstation CPUs from the early-to-mid 2000s.

ISL6554CBZ-T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
-
Package/Case:
20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Applications:
Controller, Intel Itanium®
Voltage - Input:
4.75V ~ 5.25V
Number of Outputs:
4
Voltage - Output:
0.95V ~ 1.7V
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
20-SOIC

ISL6554CBZ-T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ISL6554CBZ-T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ISL6554CBZ-T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ISL6554CBZ-T reliable?

The price and inventory of ISL6554CBZ-T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ISL6554CBZ-T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ISL6554CBZ-T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ISL6554CBZ-T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ISL6554CBZ-T?

ISL6554CBZ-T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ISL6554CBZ-T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ISL6554CBZ-T?

For technical support, including ISL6554CBZ-T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ISL6554CBZ-T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ISL6554CBZ-T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ISL6554CBZ-T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ISL6554CBZ-T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ISL6554CBZ-T?

All ISL6554CBZ-T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ISL6554CBZ-T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ISL6554CBZ-T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ISL6554CBZ-T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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