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Renesas ISL78235AARZ-T

Part No.:
ISL78235AARZ-T
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
16-VQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixISL78235AARZ-T.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 5A 16QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,070

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Product details

Overview

ISL78235AARZ-T from Renesas Electronics is a monolithic 5A automotive-grade synchronous buck regulator with 2.7V–5.5V input, 100% duty cycle capability (≤250mV dropout at 5A), peak current mode control, and adjustable 500kHz–4MHz switching frequency. It integrates 35mΩ P-channel high-side and 11mΩ N-channel low-side MOSFETs and delivers power to μC/FPGA/SOC rails in infotainment systems.

For engineers reviewing the ISL78235AARZ-T datasheet, ISL78235AARZ-T pinout, ISL78235AARZ-T application, or ISL78235AARZ-T equivalent, key selection criteria include AEC-Q100 qualification, -40°C to +125°C operation in the 5mm×5mm WFQFN package, hiccup-mode OCP, soft-stop output discharge, and pin compatibility with ISL78233/ISL78234 for scalable POL designs.

Technical Context

The ISL78235AARZ-T employs peak current mode control with slope compensation for stable operation across wide duty cycles and fast transient response. Its architecture supports seamless external synchronization (1MHz–4MHz) and configurable PFM/PWM light-load modes via the SYNC pin.

It features integrated protection including hiccup-mode overcurrent, output overvoltage, input UVLO, and thermal shutdown at 150°C with 25°C hysteresis. The 1ms PG timer, internal/external soft-start, and 100Ω soft-stop switch enable controlled power sequencing and safe disable behavior.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 2.7V to 5.5V - supports direct connection to automotive 3.3V/5V rails without pre-regulation.
Output Current 5A continuous - sufficient for powering high-performance SoCs, FPGAs, and video processors.
Switching Frequency Adjustable 500kHz–4MHz - enables optimization of size (higher fSW → smaller L/C) vs. efficiency (lower fSW → lower switching loss).
High-Side RDS(on) 35mΩ typical at VIN = 5V - reduces conduction loss and improves full-load efficiency up to 95%.
Low-Side RDS(on) 11mΩ typical at VIN = 5V - minimizes bottom-FET loss during synchronous rectification phase.
Reference Accuracy ±1% over temperature - ensures tight output voltage regulation critical for sensitive digital loads.
Operating Temperature -40°C to +125°C - rated for under-hood automotive environments using the 5mm×5mm WFQFN package.

Pinout & Package

The ISL78235AARZ-T is packaged in a 16-lead Wettable Flank Quad Flat No-Lead (WFQFN) measuring 5mm × 5mm with exposed thermal pad, optimized for high-power density and automated optical solder-joint inspection.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VIN (Pins 1, 16) Input power supply Accepts 2.7V–5.5V input; requires dual 22µF low-ESR ceramic decoupling close to pins.
VDD (Pin 2) Logic supply rail Internally connected to VIN; powers internal circuitry; requires 0.1µF HF decoupling to SGND.
PG (Pin 3) Open-drain power-good indicator Signals valid regulation after 1ms delay; requires external 10kΩ–100kΩ pull-up to VIN.
SYNC (Pin 4) Mode/synchronization control Selects PFM (GND), PWM (VIN), or external sync (1–4MHz); internal 1MΩ pull-down prevents floating.
EN (Pin 5) Enable/disable control Active-high logic input; forces shutdown and activates 100Ω soft-stop discharge path on PHASE.
FS (Pin 6) Frequency set resistor node Resistor to GND programs fSW from 500kHz to 4MHz; default 2MHz when tied to VIN.
SS (Pin 7) Soft-start timing control 1ms internal ramp when grounded; capacitor to SGND extends soft-start time (≤33nF).
COMP (Pin 8) Error amplifier output Connect to VDD for internal compensation; otherwise use external RC network for loop stability tuning.
FB (Pin 9) Feedback input Senses output voltage via resistor divider; sets VOUT = 0.6V × (1 + R1/R2); used by PG and UVLO circuits.
SGND (Pin 10) Signal ground reference Must be connected to PGND plane; serves as reference for FB, COMP, SS, EN, FS, SYNC, PG.
PGND (Pins 11, 12) Power ground return Low-impedance return path for high-current switching; must be tied directly to SGND at single point.
PHASE (Pins 13–15) Switching node Connects to inductor; driven by HS/LS FETs; internally discharged via 100Ω resistor during shutdown.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
100% duty cycle operation Enables <250mV dropout at 5A, supporting ultra-low-VIN applications like post-buck LDO replacement.
100ns minimum on-time Permits stable regulation down to ~0.6V output at 2MHz, enabling high-ratio step-down for core SoC rails.
Internal soft-stop discharge 100Ω switch actively discharges output capacitor during disable, preventing backfeed and ensuring safe sequencing.
AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification Validated for automotive applications requiring -40°C to +125°C operation and robust ESD/latch-up immunity.
Common pinout family Pin-compatible with ISL78233 (3A) and ISL78234 (4A), enabling scalable PCB reuse across power levels.

Applications

DC/DC POL Modules μC/FPGA Power Delivery

Use Scenario: Compact, high-efficiency point-of-load conversion in space-constrained automotive ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary synchronous buck controller delivering regulated 1.2V/1.8V/3.3V to microcontrollers and programmable logic.

Use Value: 95% peak efficiency and 5A capability reduce thermal load and eliminate need for external heatsinking in sealed modules.

Use Scenario: Powering ARM-based application processors and Xilinx/Intel FPGA cores in infotainment head units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main DC/DC regulator with fast transient response and precise ±1% VREF for digital supply rails.

Use Value: 100ns min-on-time and 2MHz default fSW support tight regulation of sub-1V core voltages with minimal output capacitance.

Video Processor/SOC Power Automotive Infotainment Power

Use Scenario: Supplying high-current, low-noise power to image signal processors and multimedia SoCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current buck stage with selectable PFM/PWM mode to balance efficiency and EMI in mixed-signal domains.

Use Value: Forced PWM mode eliminates frequency variation during light loads, reducing RF interference near sensitive analog video paths.

Use Scenario: Central power management for touchscreens, audio amplifiers, and connectivity modules in dashboard systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AEC-Q100 qualified buck regulator operating across -40°C to +125°C ambient with hiccup-mode fault recovery.

Use Value: Integrated OTP, OVP, OCP, and UVLO protections ensure fail-safe operation in unattended vehicle environments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ISL78234AARZ-T 4A max output current; identical pinout, package, and feature set except reduced current rating. Suitable where system load peaks below 4.5A; lower thermal stress but insufficient for 5A FPGA burst loads. Select when marginally lower current suffices and cost reduction is prioritized without layout change.
MPQ4433AGL-AEC1-Z Monolithic 5A buck with 3.8V–60V input range; different pinout; no internal soft-stop discharge; AEC-Q100 qualified. Targets higher-input automotive systems (e.g., 12V/24V battery rails); not drop-in compatible due to pin mismatch and wider VIN. Choose only when input exceeds 5.5V; requires new layout, compensation, and sequencing design.

Compared with ISL78235AARZ-T, ISL78234AARZ-T offers identical integration and footprint at lower current capacity, while MPQ4433AGL-AEC1-Z trades pin compatibility for extended input range-neither is pin-to-pin replaceable, but both serve adjacent automotive buck requirements.

Availability

ISL78235AARZ-T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment power, μC/FPGA power delivery, and video processor/SOC power applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and AEC-Q100 compliance.

Supply support for ISL78235AARZ-T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader delivering microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.

The ISL78235AARZ-T belongs to Renesas' automotive power management portfolio, designed specifically for high-reliability, high-efficiency point-of-load conversion in demanding under-hood and cabin environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature and thermal shutdown threshold for the ISL78235AARZ-T?

The ISL78235AARZ-T has an operating junction temperature range of -55°C to +125°C and triggers thermal shutdown at +150°C with 25°C hysteresis. This ensures reliable operation in automotive under-hood environments while protecting against sustained overtemperature conditions. The 5mm×5mm WFQFN package provides θJA = 33°C/W for effective heat dissipation.

Does the ISL78235AARZ-T support external synchronization, and what is the valid frequency range?

Yes, the ISL78235AARZ-T supports external synchronization via the SYNC pin with a positive-edge-triggered input ranging from 1MHz to 4MHz. During synchronization, the device operates in forced PWM mode, and transitions between internal oscillator and external clock are seamless-no shutdown or reconfiguration is required. This enables EMI reduction through frequency dithering or alignment with system clocks.

How does the soft-stop function work on the ISL78235AARZ-T during shutdown?

When the ISL78235AARZ-T is disabled via the EN pin, its internal 100Ω soft-stop switch connects the PHASE node to SGND, actively discharging the output capacitor. This prevents backfeed into upstream supplies and ensures controlled, monotonic VOUT decay-critical for safe power sequencing in multi-rail systems. The discharge rate depends on output capacitance and load conditions.

What is the purpose of the FS pin on the ISL78235AARZ-T, and how is switching frequency set?

The FS pin on the ISL78235AARZ-T sets the internal oscillator frequency using a resistor to GND. With RFS = 402kΩ, fSW = 420kHz; with RFS = 42.2kΩ, fSW = 4.2MHz. Connecting FS to VIN configures the default 2MHz operation. This programmability allows designers to optimize trade-offs between inductor size, efficiency, and EMI performance for each application.

Is the ISL78235AARZ-T pin-compatible with other devices in the ISL7823x family?

Yes, the ISL78235AARZ-T shares identical pinout and package dimensions with ISL78233AARZ-T (3A) and ISL78234AARZ-T (4A), enabling direct migration across current ratings without PCB redesign. This common footprint simplifies platform scaling and reduces validation effort when upgrading power capability in automotive infotainment or ADAS modules.

ISL78235AARZ-T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-VQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.7V
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.6V
Voltage - Output (Max):
5.5V
Current - Output:
5A
Frequency - Switching:
420kHz ~ 4.2MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-QFN (5x5)

ISL78235AARZ-T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ISL78235AARZ-T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ISL78235AARZ-T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ISL78235AARZ-T reliable?

The price and inventory of ISL78235AARZ-T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ISL78235AARZ-T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ISL78235AARZ-T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ISL78235AARZ-T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ISL78235AARZ-T?

ISL78235AARZ-T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ISL78235AARZ-T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ISL78235AARZ-T?

For technical support, including ISL78235AARZ-T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ISL78235AARZ-T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ISL78235AARZ-T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ISL78235AARZ-T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ISL78235AARZ-T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ISL78235AARZ-T?

All ISL78235AARZ-T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ISL78235AARZ-T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ISL78235AARZ-T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ISL78235AARZ-T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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