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Renesas ISL95520AHRZ-T

Part No.:
ISL95520AHRZ-T
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Battery Chargers
Package:
32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixISL95520AHRZ-T.pdf
Description:
IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2-4CELL 32QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,099

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Product details

Overview

ISL95520AHRZ-T from Renesas Electronics is a configurable combo battery charger supporting Hybrid Power Boost (HPB) and Narrow VDC (NVDC) topologies for 2-, 3-, or 4-cell Li-ion batteries. It enables system Turbo mode by coordinating adapter and battery power delivery, uses N-channel MOSFETs with integrated charge pump, and delivers ±1% adapter current monitoring accuracy in a 32-lead 4×4 mm QFN package.

For engineers reviewing the ISL95520AHRZ-T datasheet, ISL95520AHRW-T pinout, ISL95520AHRW-T application, or ISL95520AHRW-T equivalent, key selection criteria include SMBus programmability, hardware-based current limits, PROCHOT# compliance, R3™ modulation for light-load efficiency, and support for sudden battery removal during Turbo or learn modes.

Technical Context

The ISL95520AHRW-T implements dual-mode operation via configuration pins and SMBus commands: HPB mode reverse-boosts battery energy to VSYS using UGATE/LGATE/PHASE drivers, while NVDC mode rapidly enables BGATE to parallel battery with adapter. Both modes share the same R3™ modulation scheme and current-sense architecture.

It integrates a high-accuracy bidirectional current monitor (±1% adapter, ±2% battery), hardware-implemented current limits independent of SMBus, and a dedicated PROCHOT# output asserting on system low voltage, adapter overcurrent, battery overcurrent, or thermal fault - all configurable via SMBus registers.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Topology Configurable HPB or NVDC battery charger for 2–4-cell Li-ion systems
Switching Frequency 350 kHz to 1 MHz (16 selectable options); enables optimization of efficiency vs. EMI
Adapter Current Monitor Accuracy ±1% full-scale; supports precise adapter power budgeting and PSYS compliance
Battery Discharge Current Monitor Accuracy ±2% full-scale; enables accurate battery state-of-charge tracking and protection
PROCHOT# Assertion Sources System low voltage, adapter overcurrent, battery overcurrent, system overheating - all hardware-latched
Package 32-lead QFN, 4 mm × 4 mm × 0.8 mm; exposes thermal pad for 2.5 W dissipation
R3™ Modulation Patented Renesas ripple regulator; maintains >85% efficiency at 1 mA load and <10 µs load-step response

Pinout & Package

ISL95520AHRW-T is housed in a thermally enhanced 32-lead QFN package (4 mm × 4 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad (EPAD) connected to GND for optimal heat dissipation in high-power charging applications.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VADP Adapter input supply Primary input rail; feeds internal LDOs and charge pump; supports up to 24 V
VSYS System power bus output Regulated output shared between adapter and battery; supplies CPU/platform logic
VBAT Battery pack connection Direct connection to 2–4-cell Li-ion stack; monitored for voltage, current, and temperature
UGATE High-side NFET gate driver Drives upper switch in buck-boost path; supports fast turn-on via integrated charge pump
LGATE Low-side NFET gate driver Drives synchronous rectifier; complements UGATE for efficient HPB/NVDC switching
BGATE Battery FET gate driver Controls battery FET (BFET); enables instantaneous battery assist in Turbo mode
SMBCLK / SMBDAT SMBus interface Two-wire serial interface for real-time configuration, telemetry, and fault reporting
PROCHOT# Thermal/voltage/current fault indicator Open-drain output asserted per Intel PROCHOT# spec; triggers CPU throttling on critical faults

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Configurable HPB/NVDC topology Single IC supports two distinct system-level power architectures without hardware change
Hardware-based current limiting Dedicated analog comparators enforce adapter and battery current limits independently of firmware
Robust Ripple Regulator (R3™) Eliminates pulse-skipping at light loads; sustains regulation and efficiency down to 1 mA
NFET-only switching design Reduces BOM cost and conduction loss; charge pump ensures full enhancement of all NFETs
Sudden battery removal support Active gate control prevents VSYS droop during hot-swap events in Turbo or learn mode

Applications

Ultrabook Power Management Gaming Laptop Turbo Mode

Use Scenario: Thin-and-light notebook requiring sustained >65 W system power under AC adapter + battery collaboration.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-mode charger managing adapter-to-system and battery-to-system power paths with sub-10 µs transient response.

Use Value: Enables Intel PSYS-compliant Turbo mode without voltage collapse when adapter alone cannot meet peak load demand.

Use Scenario: High-performance laptop executing GPU-intensive workloads with dynamic power spikes exceeding adapter rating.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NVDC-configured charger enabling BFET turn-on within 2 µs to inject battery current into VSYS during load transients.

Use Value: Prevents CPU/GPU throttling by maintaining VSYS ≥ 18.5 V during 10 A step-load events.

2-in-1 Detachable Tablet Mobile Workstation Charging

Use Scenario: Detachable device operating as tablet (battery only) or laptop (adapter + battery), requiring seamless mode transition.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: HPB-configured charger reverse-boosting battery energy to VSYS when adapter is disconnected mid-use.

Use Value: Sustains system operation for >200 ms during hot-detach, avoiding abrupt shutdown during mode switch.

Use Scenario: Mobile workstation with 4-cell battery and 90 W adapter needing accurate power telemetry for thermal management.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current monitor providing ±1% adapter and ±2% battery current data via SMBus for platform firmware.

Use Value: Enables real-time PSYS calculation and adaptive fan control to maintain <75°C SoC junction temperature.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar battery charger applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
bq24780S TI part uses PMBus; lacks R3™ modulation; fixed NVDC-only topology; no HPB mode Supports only NVDC; no reverse-boost capability; requires external PROCHOT# logic Choose for PMBus ecosystems where HPB functionality is unnecessary and cost sensitivity favors TI's integrated ADC
RT9466 Richtek part supports only 1–4 cell but lacks hardware current limits; relies solely on I²C programming No PROCHOT# hardware assertion; no Turbo mode coordination; limited to low-power portable devices Choose for cost-sensitive consumer tablets where SMBus compliance and Intel platform integration are not required

Compared with bq24780S and RT9466, the ISL95520AHRW-T uniquely combines HPB/NVDC configurability, hardware-enforced current limits, R3™ light-load efficiency, and native PROCHOT# signaling - making it the only option qualified for Intel PSYS-compliant Turbo mode in premium ultrabooks and mobile workstations.

Availability

ISL95520AHRW-T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for ultrabook power management, mobile workstation charging, gaming laptop Turbo mode, and 2-in-1 detachable tablet applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for ISL95520AHRW-T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader delivering microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, infrastructure, and IoT markets.

The ISL95520AHRW-T belongs to Renesas' Power Management IC portfolio, designed specifically for Intel-platform-compliant notebook and mobile computing power architectures requiring dynamic adapter-battery collaboration.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the ISL95520AHRW-T in a notebook system?

The ISL95520AHRW-T serves as a dual-mode battery charger that dynamically coordinates power delivery between the AC adapter and battery pack. In HPB mode, it reverse-boosts battery energy to sustain VSYS during adapter overload; in NVDC mode, it rapidly engages the battery FET to assist the adapter. This enables Intel-compliant Turbo mode operation without system voltage collapse, directly supporting PSYS and PROCHOT# specifications in modern ultrabooks and mobile workstations.

Does the ISL95520AHRW-T support both HPB and NVDC configurations simultaneously?

No - the ISL95520AHRW-T operates in either HPB or NVDC mode, selected at power-up via configuration pins (CFG0/CFG1) and optionally reconfigured via SMBus. The two topologies share the same silicon and pinout but implement different control logic and gate drive sequences. Hardware configuration pins determine initial mode; SMBus allows runtime switching only if the system firmware explicitly supports both modes and validates safe transition conditions.

How does the ISL95520AHRW-T handle sudden battery removal during Turbo mode?

The ISL95520AHRW-T actively controls UGATE, LGATE, and BGATE timing to suppress VSYS droop during hot battery removal in Turbo mode. Its integrated charge pump ensures rapid NFET turn-off, while the R3™ modulator maintains regulation by adjusting duty cycle within 5 µs. This behavior is verified in Renesas Application Note AN1702 and prevents system reset or CPU throttling during unexpected battery disconnect events.

What is the role of the PROCHOT# pin on the ISL95520AHRW-T?

The PROCHOT# pin on the ISL95520AHRW-T is an open-drain output compliant with Intel's PROCHOT# specification. It asserts low on four hardware-monitored conditions: system bus undervoltage (VSYS < 18.5 V), adapter overcurrent (IADP > programmed limit), battery overcurrent (IBAT > programmed limit), or system overheating (TJ > 125°C). This signal directly interfaces with CPU thermal management logic to initiate throttling before catastrophic failure occurs.

Can the ISL95520AHRW-T be used with 1-cell or 5-cell battery configurations?

No - the ISL95520AHRW-T is specified and tested exclusively for 2-, 3-, or 4-cell Li-ion battery stacks, as confirmed in Section 1.1 of FN8694 Rev 1.00. Its voltage regulation loop, current sense range, and fault thresholds are calibrated for nominal battery voltages between 7.2 V and 16.8 V. Operation outside this range risks inaccurate charging, false PROCHOT# assertion, or failure to enter Turbo mode reliably.

ISL95520AHRZ-T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
R3™
Package/Case:
32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion/Polymer
Number of Cells:
2 ~ 4
Current - Charging:
-
Programmable Features:
Current
Fault Protection:
Over Current
Charge Current - Max:
-
Battery Pack Voltage:
-
Voltage - Supply (Max):
25V
Interface:
SMBus
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
32-QFN (4x4)

ISL95520AHRZ-T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ISL95520AHRZ-T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ISL95520AHRZ-T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ISL95520AHRZ-T reliable?

The price and inventory of ISL95520AHRZ-T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ISL95520AHRZ-T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ISL95520AHRZ-T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ISL95520AHRZ-T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ISL95520AHRZ-T?

ISL95520AHRZ-T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ISL95520AHRZ-T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ISL95520AHRZ-T?

For technical support, including ISL95520AHRZ-T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ISL95520AHRZ-T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ISL95520AHRZ-T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ISL95520AHRZ-T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ISL95520AHRZ-T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ISL95520AHRZ-T?

All ISL95520AHRZ-T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ISL95520AHRZ-T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ISL95520AHRZ-T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ISL95520AHRZ-T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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