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Microchip Technology JANTX1N4960DUS/TR

Part No.:
JANTX1N4960DUS/TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SQ-MELF, E
Datasheet:
AetrixJANTX1N4960DUS/TR.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 12V 5W E-MELF
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,892

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Product details

Overview

JANTX1N4960DUS/TR from Microsemi is a military-qualified, hermetically sealed surface-mount Zener diode rated for 5 W power dissipation at 140 °C end-cap temperature, with nominal Zener voltage of 12 V ±5%, dynamic impedance of 2.5 Ω at 100 mA test current, and operating junction temperature range of −65 °C to +175 °C. It serves as a precision voltage reference and overvoltage clamp in high-reliability aerospace power conditioning circuits.

For engineers reviewing the JANTX1N4960DUS/TR datasheet, JANTX1N4960DUS/TR pinout, JANTX1N4960DUS/TR application, or JANTX1N4960DUS/TR equivalent, this part is selected for MIL-PRF-19500/356-compliant systems requiring radiation-hardened, voidless-glass Zener regulation with stable VZ across wide thermal and current ranges.

Technical Context

This device belongs to the 1N4954US–1N4996US family of glass-passivated, surface-mount Zener regulators. It uses an internal Category I metallurgical bond and triple-layer passivation to ensure reliability under extreme thermal cycling and radiation exposure.

Its Zener breakdown mechanism delivers regulated voltage with ΔVZ ≤ 0.7 V between 10% and 50% of IZM, and exhibits low temperature coefficient (±0.07 %/°C) and ESD immunity per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Nominal Zener Voltage (VZ) 12 V ±5% at IZT = 100 mA - defines stable regulation point for biasing and reference circuits
Power Dissipation (PZ) 5 W @ TEC = 140 °C - supports continuous operation in high-temperature avionics enclosures
Dynamic Impedance (ZZT) 2.5 Ω @ IZT = 100 mA - ensures minimal output voltage deviation under load transients
Max Reverse Leakage (IR) 10 μA @ VR = 9.1 V - guarantees low standby current in battery-backed systems
Operating Temperature (TJ) −65 °C to +175 °C - enables deployment in space-grade and jet-engine-mounted electronics
Thermal Resistance (RθJC) 7 °C/W junction-to-end-cap - allows accurate thermal modeling for PCB copper pour design
Surge Current (IZSM) 18 A @ 8.3 ms - withstands lightning-induced transients without degradation

Pinout & Package

Package: Hermetically sealed voidless hard glass case with tungsten slugs; "E" package (also designated D-5B); cathode indicated by band; end caps are copper with Sn/Pb finish; weight 539 mg.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal / Zener knee reference Connected to lower-potential node; used for forward-bias testing and leakage characterization
Cathode Zener breakdown terminal / regulated output reference Connected to higher-potential node; provides stable 12 V reference when reverse-biased above VZ

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Voidless hermetic glass seal Eliminates moisture ingress and long-term parameter drift in humid or vacuum environments
Category I metallurgical bond Ensures mechanical integrity and thermal stability under repeated thermal shock (−65 °C ↔ +175 °C)
Triple-layer passivation Prevents surface contamination and leakage path formation on glass surface during mission life
MIL-PRF-19500/356 qualification (JANTX) Validates compliance with screening, testing, and traceability requirements for Class S space applications
Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) Enables handling and assembly without special grounding protocols in cleanroom or field depots

Applications

Avionics Power Bus Regulation Satellite Command Decoder Reference

Use Scenario: Stabilizing 12 V rail in flight control computer power supply under wide ambient temperature swings and vibration.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener voltage reference and overvoltage clamp protecting downstream LDOs and ADC references.

Use Value: Maintains <±1% output stability over −55 °C to +125 °C ambient due to low αVZ and robust thermal resistance.

Use Scenario: Providing precise 12 V bias for radiation-tolerant FPGA configuration circuitry in low-earth-orbit satellites.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage reference for analog monitoring and reset threshold generation.

Use Value: Inherent radiation hardness per MicroNote 050 eliminates need for shielding or derating in TID environments up to 100 krad(Si).

Tactical Radio Transceiver Protection Missile Seeker Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Clamping transient surges on 12 V DC input of handheld HF/VHF radios exposed to EMP and EFT events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Surge suppression element placed upstream of DC-DC converters and RF front-end ICs.

Use Value: Withstands 18 A 8.3 ms surge without parametric shift, verified per MIL-STD-704F transient profiles.

Use Scenario: Biasing infrared detector preamplifier stages in guided munition seeker heads subject to rapid thermal transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable DC reference source for gain-setting networks and offset calibration.

Use Value: −65 °C to +175 °C operation enables uninterrupted function during missile motor ignition and atmospheric re-entry cooling phases.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
JANTXV1N4960DUS/TR Higher screening level (JANTXV vs. JANTX); tighter lot acceptance testing per MIL-PRF-19500/356 Class V Required for Class V space missions where single-event burnout (SEB) margin must exceed 40 V Select JANTXV version when full MIL-PRF-19500/356 Class V screening and extended radiation testing are mandated
1N4960US Commercial-grade (non-military); no JAN/JANTX/JANTXV prefix; same electrical specs but no MIL screening or traceability Suitable only for non-critical industrial or test equipment where radiation tolerance and long-term reliability are not required Choose 1N4960US for cost-sensitive prototyping or ground-support equipment where MIL qualification is unnecessary

Compared with JANTX1N4960DUS/TR, JANTXV1N4960DUS/TR adds Class V screening for enhanced radiation survivability and lot traceability, while 1N4960US omits all military screening-making it unsuitable for flight hardware but viable for bench validation.

Availability

JANTX1N4960DUS/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for avionics power regulation, satellite reference design, and missile seeker conditioning requiring stable component supply under ITAR-controlled logistics and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for JANTX1N4960DUS/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) designs high-reliability analog and mixed-signal semiconductors for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets, with emphasis on radiation-hardened and high-temperature performance.

The JANTX1N4960DUS/TR belongs to Microsemi's legacy MIL-PRF-19500/356-qualified Zener diode product line, engineered specifically for voltage reference and transient protection in mission-critical electronic systems operating under extreme environmental stress.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance for JANTX1N4960DUS/TR?

JANTX1N4960DUS/TR has a nominal Zener voltage of 12 V with a standard tolerance of ±5%, as defined in the MIL-PRF-19500/356 specification and confirmed in the SD44A datasheet. This tolerance applies at IZT = 100 mA and TA = 25 °C. No tighter tolerance suffix (e.g., 'C' or 'D') is present in the part number, so ±5% is the guaranteed limit.

Is JANTX1N4960DUS/TR compatible with lead-free solder reflow processes?

JANTX1N4960DUS/TR features tin/lead (Sn/Pb) terminations per the datasheet, and its glass package is rated for peak reflow temperatures up to 260 °C for ≤10 seconds. While it can survive lead-free reflow profiles, Microsemi does not qualify it for Pb-free assembly; use with Sn/Pb solder is recommended to maintain full MIL-PRF-19500/356 compliance and avoid intermetallic growth risks.

What is the maximum continuous Zener current for JANTX1N4960DUS/TR?

The maximum continuous Zener current (IZM) for JANTX1N4960DUS/TR is 395 mA, calculated from its 5 W power rating and 12 V nominal Zener voltage (IZM = PZ/VZ). This value is validated at TEC = 140 °C and assumes proper PCB thermal relief per the D-5B pad layout in the SD44A datasheet.

Does JANTX1N4960DUS/TR require derating above 140 °C end-cap temperature?

Yes - JANTX1N4960DUS/TR must be linearly derated above 140 °C end-cap temperature, reaching zero power dissipation at 175 °C. Derating slope is −71.4 mW/°C (5 W ÷ 70 °C), as specified in the Maximum Ratings table of SD44A. This reflects the thermal resistance of 7 °C/W from junction to end-cap.

How is polarity identified on JANTX1N4960DUS/TR?

JANTX1N4960DUS/TR uses a cathode band marking on the glass body to indicate polarity. The banded end is the cathode; the unmarked end is the anode. This matches JEDEC-standard orientation for surface-mount Zener diodes and is consistent across the 1N4954US–1N4996US series per the SD44A mechanical drawings.

JANTX1N4960DUS/TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SQ-MELF, E
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
12 V
Tolerance:
±1%
Power - Max:
5 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
2.5 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
10 µA @ 9.1 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 1 A
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Military
Qualification:
MIL-PRF-19500/356
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
E-MELF

JANTX1N4960DUS/TR FAQ

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The price and inventory of JANTX1N4960DUS/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for JANTX1N4960DUS/TR is usually 5 days.

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6.How does Aetrix verify that JANTX1N4960DUS/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All JANTX1N4960DUS/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that JANTX1N4960DUS/TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of JANTX1N4960DUS/TR?

All JANTX1N4960DUS/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with JANTX1N4960DUS/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The JANTX1N4960DUS/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for JANTX1N4960DUS/TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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