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Microchip Technology JANTX1N4976CUS/TR

Part No.:
JANTX1N4976CUS/TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SQ-MELF, E
Datasheet:
AetrixJANTX1N4976CUS/TR.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 56V 5W E-MELF
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,310

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Product details

Overview

JANTX1N4976US/TR from Microsemi is a military-qualified, voidless hermetically sealed surface-mount 5 W Zener diode with nominal Zener voltage of 56 V, ±5% tolerance, 35 mA test current, and 35 Ω dynamic impedance at IZT. It operates from –65 °C to +175 °C and delivers stable voltage regulation in high-reliability power conditioning circuits for aerospace avionics and radiation-hardened systems.

For engineers reviewing the JANTX1N4976US/TR datasheet, JANTX1N4976US/TR pinout, JANTX1N4976US/TR application, or JANTX1N4976US/TR equivalent, this part is selected for mission-critical voltage reference and overvoltage protection where hermetic sealing, MIL-PRF-19500/356 compliance, and wide temperature operation are mandatory design requirements.

Technical Context

This device belongs to the JANTX-grade 1N49xxUS series, featuring triple-layer passivation and Category I internal metallurgical bonds per MIL-PRF-19500/356. Its voidless hard-glass construction ensures zero internal delamination under thermal cycling and mechanical stress.

It regulates voltage across a broad current range (10%–50% of IZM), with ΔVZ ≤ 4.4 V variation and αVZ = +0.095 %/°C at 35 mA. Thermal resistance is 7 °C/W junction-to-end-cap, enabling reliable 5 W dissipation at TEC = 140 °C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Nominal Zener Voltage (VZ) 56 V ±5% at 35 mA - defines precise clamping threshold for overvoltage protection and reference stability.
Power Dissipation 5 W @ TEC = 140 °C - supports continuous operation in high-temperature environments without derating until 175 °C.
Dynamic Impedance (ZZ) 35 Ω at IZT = 35 mA - ensures low AC impedance for effective ripple suppression in regulated supplies.
Max Reverse Leakage (IR) 2 μA @ VR = 42.6 V - guarantees minimal standby current in high-impedance bias networks.
Operating Temperature –65 °C to +175 °C - enables deployment in extreme environments including space-grade and downhole electronics.
Surge Current (IZSM) 2.8 A @ 8.3 ms - withstands transient overvoltage events such as ESD or load dump without degradation.
Forward Voltage (VF) 1.50 V @ 1.0 A - supports use as forward-biased clamp or polarity indicator in dual-role circuits.

Pinout & Package

Package: Hermetically sealed voidless hard-glass "E" package (also designated D-5B), with copper end caps finished in Sn/Pb, cathode indicated by band, weight 539 mg, tape-and-reel compliant per EIA-481-B.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias; connected to ground or low-side reference in Zener mode Provides low-resistance path for forward conduction; must be routed with adequate thermal relief for 1.5 V drop at 1 A.
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; connected to regulated node in reverse-bias Zener operation Carries full Zener current; band marking enables unambiguous orientation during automated placement and visual inspection.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Voidless hermetic glass seal Eliminates internal moisture ingress and interfacial delamination-critical for >20-year field life in sealed modules.
Category I metallurgical bond Ensures mechanical integrity under shock/vibration per MIL-STD-883 Method 2002, validated for aerospace flight hardware.
Nonsensitive to ESD Qualified to MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 - no handling precautions required beyond standard static-safe protocols.
Inherent radiation hardness Specified per MicroNote 050 - suitable for total ionizing dose (TID) environments up to 100 krad(Si) without parameter shift.
Triple-layer passivation Prevents surface leakage and contamination-induced parameter drift in humid or chemically aggressive enclosures.

Applications

Aerospace Power Bus Protection Radiation-Hardened Reference Source

Use Scenario: Clamp transients on 28 V DC aircraft bus during load dump or lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode operating in reverse breakdown to limit voltage excursion to ≤56 V.

Use Value: Withstands 2.8 A surge for 8.3 ms and maintains <2 μA leakage at 42.6 V, ensuring bus integrity without false triggering.

Use Scenario: Provide stable 56 V reference for precision ADC biasing in satellite telemetry subsystems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage reference element in high-stability analog front-end with minimal tempco drift.

Use Value: +0.095 %/°C tempco and 35 Ω dynamic impedance enable <±0.5% reference error over –65 °C to +125 °C operational range.

Military Vehicle Control Module Downhole Sensor Conditioning

Use Scenario: Regulate auxiliary 56 V rail for actuator drivers in tracked vehicle engine control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary shunt regulator maintaining constant voltage despite battery ripple and alternator noise.

Use Value: 5 W continuous rating at 140 °C end-cap temperature supports operation inside sealed, convection-limited enclosures.

Use Scenario: Stabilize bias voltage for piezoresistive pressure sensors in oil/gas wellhead instrumentation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-temperature Zener reference enabling accurate sensor excitation at 175 °C ambient.

Use Value: Full –65 °C to +175 °C operating range and hermetic seal prevent parameter shift or failure in corrosive, high-pressure borehole environments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
JANTXV1N4976US Higher screening grade (JANTXV per MIL-PRF-19500/356); tighter lot acceptance testing and extended burn-in. Required for Class H (spaceflight) or Class K (nuclear survivability) programs where zero defect probability is mandated. Select JANTXV1N4976US when mission assurance level exceeds JANTX, especially for launch-critical subsystems.
1N4976US Commercial-grade version; no MIL-qualified screening, wider parametric spread, and no radiation hardness documentation. Suitable only for non-mission-critical industrial controls or lab prototypes where cost and lead time outweigh reliability needs. Choose 1N4976US for early development or non-safety-critical applications where MIL-spec compliance is not required.

Compared with JANTX1N4976US/TR, JANTXV1N4976US adds process verification for zero-defect operation but shares identical electrical specs and package; 1N4976US omits military screening and radiation data, limiting use to benign environments.

Availability

JANTX1N4976US/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for aerospace power bus protection, radiation-hardened reference source, and military vehicle control module applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for JANTX1N4976US/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) designs high-reliability analog and mixed-signal semiconductors for defense, aerospace, and industrial markets, with core expertise in radiation-hardened and hermetically sealed components.

The JANTX1N4976US/TR belongs to Microsemi's legacy MIL-PRF-19500/356 qualified Zener diode family, engineered specifically for voltage regulation in mission-critical systems where failure is not an option.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance for JANTX1N4976US/TR?

JANTX1N4976US/TR has a nominal Zener voltage of 56 V with a standard tolerance of ±5%, as defined in MIL-PRF-19500/356. This tolerance applies at the specified test current of 35 mA and ambient temperature of 25 °C. No suffix letter indicates the standard 5% grade; tighter tolerances require C (±2%) or D (±1%) suffixes, which are not present in this part number.

Does JANTX1N4976US/TR require special handling for ESD sensitivity?

No, JANTX1N4976US/TR is nonsensitive to ESD per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020. It does not require special ESD handling beyond standard static-safe workbench practices. The triple-layer passivation and hermetic seal contribute to its robustness against electrostatic discharge events during assembly and field operation.

What is the maximum continuous power dissipation for JANTX1N4976US/TR?

JANTX1N4976US/TR is rated for 5 W continuous power dissipation at an end-cap temperature (TEC) of 140 °C. Above this temperature, power must be linearly derated to zero at 175 °C. Its 7 °C/W junction-to-end-cap thermal resistance enables efficient heat transfer to the PCB pad or heatsink in surface-mount configurations.

Is JANTX1N4976US/TR suitable for high-temperature downhole applications?

Yes, JANTX1N4976US/TR is explicitly rated for operation from –65 °C to +175 °C, making it suitable for downhole sensor conditioning in oil/gas wellheads. Its voidless hermetic glass package prevents moisture ingress and parameter drift under high-pressure, high-temperature conditions where conventional plastic-packaged Zeners would fail.

How is polarity identified on JANTX1N4976US/TR?

Polarity on JANTX1N4976US/TR is indicated by a visible band on the cathode end of the glass body. The banded end is the cathode, which connects to the higher-potential node in Zener regulation mode. This marking is consistent across all 1N49xxUS-series devices and is verified during MIL-PRF-19500/356 visual inspection.

JANTX1N4976CUS/TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SQ-MELF, E
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
56 V
Tolerance:
±2%
Power - Max:
5 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
35 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2 µA @ 42.6 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 1 A
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Military
Qualification:
MIL-PRF-19500/356
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
E-MELF

JANTX1N4976CUS/TR FAQ

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6.How does Aetrix verify that JANTX1N4976CUS/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All JANTX1N4976CUS/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that JANTX1N4976CUS/TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of JANTX1N4976CUS/TR?

All JANTX1N4976CUS/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with JANTX1N4976CUS/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The JANTX1N4976CUS/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for JANTX1N4976CUS/TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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