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Microchip Technology JANTX1N4979CUS/TR

Part No.:
JANTX1N4979CUS/TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SQ-MELF, E
Datasheet:
AetrixJANTX1N4979CUS/TR.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 75V 5W E-MELF
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,398

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Product details

Overview

JANTX1N4979CUS/TR from Microsemi is a military-qualified, voidless hermetically sealed surface-mount Zener diode rated for 5 W power dissipation at TEC = 125 °C, with nominal Zener voltage of 75 V ±1% (C suffix), dynamic impedance of 55 Ω at 20 mA, and operating junction temperature range from –65 °C to +175 °C. It serves as a precision voltage reference and overvoltage clamp in high-reliability aerospace power conditioning circuits.

For engineers reviewing the JANTX1N4979CUS/TR datasheet, JANTX1N4979CUS/TR pinout, JANTX1N4979CUS/TR application, or JANTX1N4979CUS/TR equivalent, this part is selected for mission-critical voltage regulation where radiation hardness, ESD immunity per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020, and stable Zener voltage across wide current/temperature ranges are mandatory design requirements.

Technical Context

This device belongs to the 1N4954US–1N4996US family, fabricated using voidless hard-glass hermetic construction with internal Category I metallurgical bonds. Its Zener breakdown mechanism delivers tight regulation (ΔVZ ≤ 0.6 V between 10% and 50% of IZM) and low temperature coefficient (αVZ = +0.100 %/°C) at IZT = 20 mA.

The "C" suffix denotes ±1% tolerance on nominal VZ = 75 V, verified at IZT = 20 mA; forward voltage is specified as 1.50 V at 1.0 A, and reverse leakage is limited to 2 μA at VR = 60 V. Thermal resistance is 10 °C/W junction-to-end-cap, supporting operation up to 175 °C with linear derating.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Nominal Zener Voltage 75 V ±1% at 20 mA - enables precise voltage clamping in 72–80 V rail protection schemes
Power Dissipation 5 W @ TEC = 125 °C - supports sustained regulation under high ambient thermal load without forced cooling
Dynamic Impedance 55 Ω at IZT = 20 mA - ensures minimal output voltage variation under dynamic load transients
Max Reverse Leakage 2 μA at VR = 60 V - guarantees negligible standby current in high-impedance bias networks
Temp Coefficient +0.100 %/°C at IZT = 20 mA - provides predictable, monotonic VZ drift for temperature-compensated references
Surge Current 2.0 A @ 8.3 ms - withstands transient overvoltage events such as lightning-induced surges in avionics interfaces
Operating Temp –65 °C to +175 °C - qualified for extended-range deployment in satellite power systems and jet engine controllers

Pinout & Package

Package: Hermetically sealed voidless hard-glass case with tungsten slugs, "E" outline (also designated D-5B), surface-mount configuration. End caps are copper with Sn/Pb finish; cathode indicated by band. Weight: 539 mg. Tape & reel compliant with EIA-481-B.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential node during regulation; must handle 1.0 A forward surge per spec
Cathode Zener breakdown terminal Marked with band; connected to regulated voltage rail; carries full Zener current during clamping

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Voidless hermetic glass seal Eliminates internal delamination risk under thermal cycling and vacuum exposure in space-grade assemblies
Category I metallurgical bond Ensures mechanical integrity and long-term reliability under shock/vibration in flight control electronics
MIL-PRF-19500/356 qualification (JANTX) Validates compliance with military screening including burn-in, temperature cycling, and lot acceptance testing
Radiation hardness (MicroNote 050) Supports operation in total ionizing dose (TID) environments up to 100 krad(Si) without parameter shift
Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) Withstands >4 kV HBM without degradation-critical for handling in cleanroom assembly lines

Applications

Aerospace Power Bus Protection Satellite Voltage Reference

Use Scenario: Clamping transient overvoltages on 72 V primary bus in launch vehicle power distribution units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode acting as shunt regulator and crowbar element during fault conditions.

Use Value: Withstands 2.0 A 8.3 ms surge and maintains <0.6 V regulation delta across –55 °C to +125 °C, preventing downstream converter latch-up.

Use Scenario: Providing stable 75 V reference for telemetry ADC biasing in LEO satellite payload modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference source with ±1% tolerance and +0.100 %/°C TC.

Use Value: Delivers <2 μA leakage at 60 V and radiation-hardened performance per MicroNote 050, ensuring data integrity over 15-year mission life.

Avionics Engine Control Unit Tactical Radio RF Stage Bias

Use Scenario: Regulating auxiliary 75 V supply for FADEC sensor signal conditioning in turbine engine controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-temperature-stable Zener reference enabling accurate analog front-end calibration.

Use Value: Operates continuously from –65 °C to +175 °C with 10 °C/W thermal resistance, eliminating need for external heatsinking in compact enclosures.

Use Scenario: Setting bias point for GaN PA stages in manpack tactical radios requiring stable 75 V drain supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage clamp protecting amplifier gate drivers from supply rail overshoot.

Use Value: 55 Ω dynamic impedance minimizes VZ perturbation during RF burst transmission, preserving linearity and spectral purity.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
JANTXV1N4979CUS/TR Higher screening level (JANTXV vs JANTX); tighter parametric limits on leakage and temp coefficient Required for Class S (space-qualified) programs demanding zero defects and extended life validation Select when full MIL-PRF-19500/356 Class V screening and enhanced lot traceability are mandated
1N4979CUS/TR (non-JANTX) No military screening; commercial temperature range (–65 °C to +150 °C); no radiation hardness documentation Suitable for industrial test equipment or non-safety-critical instrumentation where cost drives selection Choose only for ground-based prototypes or non-mission-critical subsystems with relaxed reliability requirements

Compared with JANTX1N4979CUS/TR, JANTXV1N4979CUS/TR adds Class V screening for space use, while 1N4979CUS/TR omits military qualification entirely-making the JANTX variant the optimal balance of assured reliability and procurement availability for defense avionics.

Availability

JANTX1N4979CUS/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for aerospace power bus protection, satellite voltage reference, and avionics engine control unit designs requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for JANTX1N4979CUS/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog and mixed-signal components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The JANTX1N4979CUS/TR belongs to Microsemi's legacy MIL-PRF-19500/356 qualified Zener diode product line, engineered specifically for voltage regulation and transient suppression in mission-critical electronic systems operating under extreme environmental stress.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance for JANTX1N4979CUS/TR?

JANTX1N4979CUS/TR has a nominal Zener voltage of 75 V with ±1% tolerance, denoted by the "C" suffix in the part number. This tolerance is guaranteed at the test current IZT = 20 mA and is validated per MIL-PRF-19500/356 screening requirements. The JANTX1N4979CUS/TR achieves this tight tolerance via post-trim characterization and lot-level statistical process control.

Does JANTX1N4979CUS/TR require a heatsink in standard PCB mounting?

JANTX1N4979CUS/TR does not require an external heatsink when operated at ≤5 W within its specified thermal envelope: it is rated for 5 W at TEC = 125 °C with 10 °C/W junction-to-end-cap thermal resistance. Standard FR-4 PCB with ≥1 oz copper and adequate pad area suffices for most avionics applications; derating begins linearly above 125 °C end-cap temperature.

Is JANTX1N4979CUS/TR radiation hardened?

Yes, JANTX1N4979CUS/TR is inherently radiation hard per Microsemi MicroNote 050, which documents its performance under total ionizing dose (TID) exposure. The voidless hermetic glass package and Category I metallurgical bond contribute to its resilience, making JANTX1N4979CUS/TR suitable for low-earth orbit satellite power systems without additional shielding.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for JANTX1N4979CUS/TR?

The maximum reverse leakage current for JANTX1N4979CUS/TR is 2 μA at VR = 60 V and TA = 25 °C, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss in high-impedance bias networks and preserves accuracy in precision reference applications where JANTX1N4979CUS/TR is deployed.

How is polarity identified on JANTX1N4979CUS/TR?

Polarity on JANTX1N4979CUS/TR is indicated by a visible cathode band on the glass body - the banded end is the cathode terminal. This marking aligns with JEDEC standard orientation for surface-mount Zener diodes and must be observed during PCB layout to ensure correct circuit connection; reverse installation will prevent proper Zener breakdown operation.

JANTX1N4979CUS/TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SQ-MELF, E
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
75 V
Tolerance:
±2%
Power - Max:
5 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
55 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2 µA @ 56 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 1 A
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Military
Qualification:
MIL-PRF-19500/356
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
E-MELF

JANTX1N4979CUS/TR FAQ

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The price and inventory of JANTX1N4979CUS/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for JANTX1N4979CUS/TR is usually 5 days.

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6.How does Aetrix verify that JANTX1N4979CUS/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All JANTX1N4979CUS/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that JANTX1N4979CUS/TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of JANTX1N4979CUS/TR?

All JANTX1N4979CUS/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with JANTX1N4979CUS/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The JANTX1N4979CUS/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for JANTX1N4979CUS/TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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