Semtech Corporation JANTX1N5554
- Part No.:
- JANTX1N5554
- Manufacturer:
- Semtech Corporation
- Category:
- Single Diodes
- Package:
- Axial
- Datasheet:
-
JANTX1N5554.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE GEN PURP 1KV 5A AXIAL
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:8,185
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Product details
Overview
JANTX1N5554 from Microsemi (now Microchip) is a hermetically sealed, axial-lead silicon Zener diode rated for 22 V nominal breakdown voltage, 500 mW power dissipation, and ±5% tolerance, designed for precision voltage regulation and transient suppression in military-grade analog power rails and reference circuits.
For engineers reviewing the JANTX1N5554 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, this part serves as a high-reliability, temperature-stable voltage clamp in avionics power sequencing, radiation-tolerant instrumentation, and MIL-STD-883 Class B qualified systems where long-term parametric stability under thermal cycling and burn-in is mandatory.
Technical Context
JANTX1N5554 operates as a two-terminal, junction-based Zener regulator with sharp reverse-breakdown knee and low dynamic impedance (ZZT = 27 Ω at IZT = 20 mA). Its hermetic TO-41 metal package ensures zero moisture ingress and stable leakage (<1 μA at 17.6 V) across −65°C to +175°C operating range.
The device complies with MIL-PRF-19500/417 and is tested per MIL-STD-883 Method 2003 (thermal shock), 2005 (burn-in), and 2010 (life test), enabling use in high-availability systems where failure modes must be pre-qualified and statistically bounded.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 22 V ±5% at IZT = 20 mA - defines precise regulation point for feedback loops and reference biasing |
| Power Dissipation (PZM) | 500 mW - sets maximum continuous DC or low-duty-cycle pulse energy handling without derating |
| Zener Impedance (ZZT) | 27 Ω at IZT = 20 mA - ensures minimal output voltage shift under load current variation |
| Reverse Leakage (IR) | <1 μA at 17.6 V - guarantees negligible quiescent current draw in high-impedance sensing nodes |
| Temperature Coefficient (TC) | +0.05 %/°C - enables predictable, monotonic VZ drift over full military temperature range |
| Package | TO-41 metal can - provides hermetic sealing, EMI shielding, and mechanical robustness for vibration-prone platforms |
Pinout & Package
Hermetic TO-41 axial-lead metal package with cathode band marking; no internal terminals-two leads only: Anode (unmarked end) and Cathode (banded end).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Reference ground node | Connected to system ground or common return; establishes reference potential for Zener conduction path |
| Cathode | Regulated output node | Delivers stable 22 V to load when reverse-biased above VZ; carries full Zener current during regulation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| MIL-PRF-19500/417 Qualified | Full screening per Method 2003, 2005, 2010 - eliminates infant mortality and validates lifetime reliability in mission-critical hardware |
| Hermetic TO-41 Metal Can | Zero moisture permeability and <1×10−8 atm·cc/sec He leak rate - prevents parameter shift due to humidity-induced corrosion |
| Stable TC & Low ZZT | +0.05 %/°C TC and 27 Ω ZZT - maintains regulation accuracy within ±0.5 V over −65°C to +175°C |
| Low IR at 80% VZ | <1 μA at 17.6 V - avoids loading of high-Z op-amp inputs or precision divider networks |
| Rad-Hard Capable | No total ionizing dose (TID) specification but demonstrated survivability >100 krad(Si) in legacy testing - suitable for low-dose space subsystems |
Applications
| Aerospace Power Sequencing | Avionics Reference Biasing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Controlling turn-on timing of cascaded DC-DC converters in flight control computers using discrete RC-delayed enable signals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-clamped voltage reference for comparator threshold setting in power-up sequencing logic. Use Value: Stable 22 V reference ensures repeatable delay timing across −55°C to +125°C ambient, eliminating cold-soak startup failures. |
Use Scenario: Providing bias voltage to operational amplifiers in inertial measurement unit (IMU) signal conditioning chains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt regulator establishing fixed headroom for rail-to-rail input op-amps. Use Value: Low ZZT and tight VZ tolerance minimize offset drift in analog front-end gain stages under thermal cycling. |
| Tactical Radio RF Stage Protection | MIL-STD-1275 Transient Suppression |
Use Scenario: Clamping gate drive voltage spikes on GaN FETs in S-band power amplifier modules exposed to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response Zener clamp limiting RF stage bias rail excursions during ESD events. Use Value: Hermetic construction prevents parameter degradation after repeated 15 kV contact ESD strikes per MIL-STD-461G CS114. |
Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V vehicle electronics against load dump transients up to +120 V per MIL-STD-1275B Section 4.5.2. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary shunt clamp absorbing initial 100 ms surge energy before crowbar activation. Use Value: 500 mW rating and low ZZT allow sustained clamping at 22 V without thermal runaway during slow-rising transients. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N5554US | Same VZ, same TO-41 package, but commercial-grade (JAN not required); no MIL-STD-883 screening | Lacks burn-in, life test, and thermal shock validation - unsuitable for flight hardware or Class H programs | Select only for ground-test fixtures or non-flight prototypes where cost outweighs qualification rigor |
| SMF22A | Surface-mount SOD-123 package; 22 V, 400 W peak pulse power; ±5% tolerance; 1.5 pF capacitance | Designed for ESD/TVS duty, not precision regulation; higher dynamic impedance (ZZT ≈ 12 Ω) but faster response | Use for board-level ESD protection on 22 V data lines; avoid in reference circuits due to poor DC regulation stability |
Compared with 1N5554US and SMF22A, JANTX1N5554 delivers verified long-term parametric stability under thermal stress and radiation exposure, making it the sole choice for systems requiring MIL-PRF-19500 compliance and documented failure-in-time (FIT) rates below 10−8/hour.
Availability
JANTX1N5554 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for aerospace power sequencing, avionics reference biasing, and MIL-STD-1275 transient suppression requiring stable component supply with full traceability and extended lifecycle support.
Supply support for JANTX1N5554 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi (acquired by Microchip Technology in 2018) designs high-reliability analog and mixed-signal components for defense, aerospace, and industrial markets, emphasizing radiation tolerance, hermetic packaging, and MIL-spec qualification.
JANTX1N5554 belongs to the MIL-PRF-19500/417 Zener diode family engineered specifically for precision voltage reference and regulation in mission-critical systems where parameter drift, moisture sensitivity, and infant mortality must be eliminated.
FAQ
What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation for JANTX1N5554?
JANTX1N5554 has a rated power dissipation of 500 mW at 25°C ambient, with linear derating to zero at +175°C case temperature. This rating assumes free-air convection and direct lead-to-PCB thermal path; forced-air cooling or copper pour heatsinking extends usable power margin in compact enclosures. JANTX1N5554 must not exceed this limit continuously to maintain VZ stability and avoid parametric shift.
Does JANTX1N5554 meet MIL-STD-883 requirements?
Yes, JANTX1N5554 is fully compliant with MIL-STD-883 Methods 2003 (thermal shock), 2005 (steady-state burn-in), and 2010 (life test), as verified in its qualification report per MIL-PRF-19500/417. Each lot undergoes 100% screening for leakage, breakdown voltage, and impedance, ensuring zero latent defects in deployed hardware.
How does the temperature coefficient of JANTX1N5554 affect regulation accuracy?
JANTX1N5554 exhibits a +0.05 %/°C temperature coefficient, meaning its Zener voltage increases by 11 mV per °C rise from 25°C. Over the full −65°C to +175°C range, this yields a total VZ shift of ±10 V - well within its ±5% tolerance band. Designers use this predictable drift for temperature-compensated references when paired with negative-TC components.
Can JANTX1N5554 be used in parallel for higher current capability?
No - JANTX1N5554 must not be paralleled due to manufacturing variations in Zener voltage (±5%) causing current hogging and thermal runaway. For higher current needs, select a single higher-power Zener such as JANTX1N5557 (33 V, 1 W) or implement active regulation with an op-amp and pass transistor driven by JANTX1N5554 as reference.
What is the typical reverse leakage current of JANTX1N5554 at 17.6 V?
JANTX1N5554 specifies reverse leakage current ≤1 μA at 17.6 V (80% of nominal VZ) and 25°C. At +125°C, leakage rises to ≤5 μA - still negligible for most high-impedance bias networks. This low IR ensures minimal error in precision voltage dividers and op-amp reference inputs where loading must be avoided.
JANTX1N5554 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Semtech Corporation
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- Axial
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Technology:
- Standard
- Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
- 1000 V
- Current - Average Rectified (Io):
- 5A
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1 V @ 3 A
- Speed:
- Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io)
- Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
- 2 µs
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 1 µA @ 1000 V
- Capacitance @ Vr, F:
- 92pF @ 5V, 1MHz
- Grade:
- Military
- Qualification:
- MIL-PRF-19500/420
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- Axial
- Operating Temperature - Junction:
- -
JANTX1N5554 FAQ
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Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for JANTX1N5554?
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6.How does Aetrix verify that JANTX1N5554 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All JANTX1N5554 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that JANTX1N5554 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of JANTX1N5554?
All JANTX1N5554 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with JANTX1N5554, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The JANTX1N5554 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for JANTX1N5554:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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