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Microchip Technology JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR

Part No.:
JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SQ-MELF, E
Datasheet:
AetrixJANTXV1N4978DUS/TR.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 68V 5W E-MELF
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,090

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Product details

Overview

JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR from Microsemi is a military-grade, hermetically sealed surface-mount Zener diode rated for 5 W power dissipation at 140 °C end-cap temperature, with a nominal Zener voltage of 68 V ±5%, dynamic impedance of 50 Ω at 20 mA test current, and operating junction temperature range of −65 °C to +175 °C. It serves as a precision voltage reference and overvoltage clamp in high-reliability aerospace power conditioning circuits.

For engineers reviewing the JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR datasheet, JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR pinout, JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR application, or JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR equivalent, this part is selected for mission-critical voltage regulation where radiation hardness, ESD immunity per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020, and voidless-glass hermeticity are mandatory design requirements.

Technical Context

This device belongs to the MIL-PRF-19500/356 qualified 1N4954US–1N4996US series, fabricated using triple-layer passivated, voidless hard-glass construction with internal Category I metallurgical bonds. Its Zener breakdown mechanism delivers stable regulation across 10%–50% of maximum Zener current (IZM = 2.2 A), with temperature coefficient αVZ = +0.100 %/°C at 20 mA.

The "DUS" suffix denotes surface-mount "E" package (also known as D-5B), with copper end caps finished in Sn/Pb, cathode polarity marked by band, and tape-and-reel packaging per EIA-481-B. Thermal resistance is 7 °C/W junction-to-end-cap, enabling reliable operation under sustained 5 W dissipation when mounted on thermally optimized PCB pads.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage VZ 68 V ±5% at IZT = 20 mA - defines regulated output voltage under nominal bias; tolerance impacts reference accuracy in feedback loops.
Power Dissipation PZ 5 W @ TEC = 140 °C - maximum continuous power before thermal derating begins; requires adequate copper area and airflow.
Dynamic Impedance ZZT 50 Ω @ IZT = 20 mA - low AC impedance ensures minimal output voltage variation under load transients.
Max Reverse Leakage IR 2 μA @ VR = 51.7 V - negligible leakage preserves efficiency in high-impedance bias networks.
Temp Coefficient αVZ +0.100 %/°C @ IZT = 20 mA - predictable positive drift enables compensation in wide-temperature-range designs.
Surge Current IZSM 18.7 A @ 8.3 ms - withstands short-duration line surges without degradation, critical for avionics transient protection.
Forward Voltage VF 1.50 V @ 1.0 A - low forward drop supports use as bidirectional clamp when paired with series diode.

Pinout & Package

Package: Hermetically sealed voidless hard-glass "E" package (JEDEC D-5B), 539 mg weight, cathode indicated by band, Sn/Pb-finished copper end caps, EIA-481-B tape-and-reel compatible.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias; connected to lower-potential node in Zener regulation. Must be routed to ground or common return path with low-inductance trace to minimize switching noise coupling.
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; Zener breakdown occurs between cathode and anode. Connected to regulated rail or protected node; band marking must align with PCB silkscreen polarity indicator.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Voidless hermetic glass seal Prevents moisture ingress and internal corrosion, ensuring >20-year reliability in sealed avionics enclosures.
Category I metallurgical bond Guarantees mechanical integrity under shock/vibration up to 100 g, validated per MIL-STD-883 Method 2003.
Nonsensitive to ESD Withstands ≥4 kV HBM per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 without parameter shift-eliminates need for external ESD protection.
Inherent radiation hardness Qualified to 100 krad(Si) TID per MicroNote 050-enables use in low-earth-orbit satellite power supervisors without shielding.
Triple-layer passivation Reduces surface leakage and stabilizes Zener voltage under high humidity and ionizing radiation exposure.

Applications

Aerospace Power Bus Regulation Satellite Payload Voltage Reference

Use Scenario: Regulating 28 V DC bus in launch vehicle telemetry modules exposed to −55 °C to +125 °C ambient and 10 g vibration.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode acting as shunt regulator and overvoltage clamp for DC-DC converter feedback divider.

Use Value: Maintains ±0.5% output stability over full temperature range due to predictable +0.100%/°C tempco and <2 µA leakage at 51.7 V.

Use Scenario: Providing stable 68 V reference for ADC biasing in star tracker FPGAs aboard LEO satellites.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference source hardened against total ionizing dose (TID) and single-event effects.

Use Value: Delivers radiation-immune reference without derating-no parameter shift observed after 100 krad(Si) exposure per MicroNote 050.

Military Radar Transmitter Bias High-Reliability Industrial PLC Input Protection

Use Scenario: Clamping gate drive voltage spikes in GaN-based radar pulse modulators operating at 175 °C junction temperature.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient voltage suppressor protecting gate driver ICs during fast-switching events.

Use Value: Absorbs 18.7 A surge at 8.3 ms without failure, leveraging 5 W steady-state rating and 7 °C/W thermal resistance.

Use Scenario: Protecting analog input channels in nuclear plant control systems requiring 40-year service life and zero field failures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp in intrinsically safe signal conditioning front-end.

Use Value: Hermetic voidless-glass construction prevents latent failure modes seen in plastic-packaged Zeners under long-term humidity stress.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
JANTXV1N4978US No TR suffix; bulk packaging instead of tape-and-reel; identical electrical specs and hermetic construction. Preferred for manual prototyping or low-volume hand-soldered assemblies where reel handling is unnecessary. Select JANTXV1N4978US when automated pick-and-place is not used and inventory turnover is low.
CDLL6800 Commercial-grade, plastic-molded TO-236AB package; 5% tolerance; no radiation or MIL-spec qualification. Limited to non-safety-critical industrial controls where cost and availability outweigh reliability requirements. Choose CDLL6800 only for non-mission-critical applications with ambient temperatures ≤125 °C and no radiation exposure.

Compared with JANTXV1N4978US and CDLL6800, JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR uniquely combines MIL-PRF-19500/356 qualification, voidless-glass hermeticity, and EIA-481-B tape-and-reel compatibility-making it the sole option for automated high-reliability production of space-qualified hardware.

Availability

JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for aerospace power regulation, satellite payload referencing, military radar biasing, and nuclear-grade industrial control requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability, radiation-hardened, and defense-qualified components.

The JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR belongs to Microsemi's MIL-PRF-19500/356 qualified Zener diode family, engineered specifically for aerospace, defense, and nuclear instrumentation applications demanding zero-failure operation under extreme environmental stress.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance for JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR?

JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR has a nominal Zener voltage of 68 V with a standard tolerance of ±5%, as specified in the Microsemi SD44A datasheet. This tolerance applies at the test current IZT = 20 mA and ambient temperature of 25 °C. The "D" suffix in the part number confirms the ±5% grade per MIL-PRF-19500/356.

Is JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR radiation-hardened?

Yes, JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR is inherently radiation-hardened to 100 krad(Si) total ionizing dose (TID), as documented in Microsemi MicroNote 050. This hardness stems from its voidless hermetic glass construction and Category I metallurgical bonding-not added process steps-making JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR suitable for LEO satellite power systems without additional shielding.

What is the thermal resistance of JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR?

JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR has a thermal resistance of 7 °C/W junction-to-end-cap, measured under conditions defined in MIL-PRF-19500/356. This value assumes proper soldering to a minimum 0.5-inch² copper pad per end cap and is critical for calculating junction temperature rise under 5 W steady-state dissipation in JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR applications.

Does JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR require external ESD protection?

No, JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR does not require external ESD protection. It is explicitly characterized as nonsensitive to electrostatic discharge per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020, withstanding ≥4 kV HBM without parameter shift. This eliminates downstream TVS diodes or RC filters in JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR-based reference circuits.

What package type is used for JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR?

JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR uses the hermetically sealed "E" package (JEDEC D-5B), featuring voidless hard glass construction, tungsten slugs, and Sn/Pb-finished copper end caps. The "DUS" in the part number designates this surface-mount configuration, distinct from axial-leaded variants like JANTXV1N4978.

JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SQ-MELF, E
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
68 V
Tolerance:
±1%
Power - Max:
5 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
50 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2 µA @ 51.7 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 1 A
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Military
Qualification:
MIL-PRF-19500/356
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
E-MELF

JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR?

For technical support, including JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR?

All JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for JANTXV1N4978DUS/TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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