Texas Instruments JM38510/10304BPA
- Part No.:
- JM38510/10304BPA
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 8-CDIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
JM38510/10304BPA.pdf
- Description:
- DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATOR WITH STR
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,492
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Product details
Overview
JM38510/10304BPA from Texas Instruments is a military-grade single high-speed voltage comparator with open-collector and open-emitter outputs, designed for precision analog comparison in harsh environments. It features 165 ns response time, ±30 V differential input capability, and operates across –55°C to +125°C. Its strobe and balance pins enable external offset trimming and synchronous gating-used in radar pulse detection, missile guidance comparators, and radiation-hardened test instrumentation.
For engineers reviewing the JM38510/10304BPA datasheet, JM38510/10304BPA pinout, JM38510/10304BPA application, or JM38510/10304BPA equivalent, this page delivers verified military-spec parameters, validated pin functions, exact package mapping to CDIP-8, confirmed thermal metrics per MIL-STD-883, and two rigorously cross-referenced alternatives compliant with MIL-PRF-38535 Class B screening.
Technical Context
The JM38510/10304BPA implements a PNP-input stage enabling operation with inputs down to VCC–, followed by high-gain amplification and an isolated-output NPN collector stage with independent emitter terminal (EMIT OUT). This architecture allows precise control of low-level output voltage (VOL) via external emitter biasing, unlike standard open-collector comparators.
Its BAL/STRB pin supports dual-mode operation: as a strobe input (sinking –3 mA to disable output regardless of input differential), or as a balance terminal (with BALANCE) for manual offset nulling. Both inputs and outputs are fully isolated from system ground, permitting floating-load configurations referenced to VCC+, VCC–, or ground.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Response time | 165 ns high-to-low; enables sub-microsecond decision latency in pulse-width discriminators and timing-critical safety interlocks |
| Input offset voltage | Max 10 mV over full temperature range; ensures stable threshold accuracy without recalibration in field-deployed avionics |
| Input bias current | Max 300 nA at 25°C; minimizes loading error on high-impedance sensor bridges and piezoelectric transducers |
| Output drive capability | 50 V / 50 mA collector output; directly switches solenoids, relays, or optocouplers without external drivers in launch-control systems |
| Operating temperature | –55°C to +125°C; qualified per MIL-PRF-38535 Class B for extended-life deployment in space-qualified and tactical platforms |
| Supply voltage range | ±15 V or single 5 V; interoperable with legacy op-amp rails and modern logic supplies in mixed-signal test benches |
| ESD rating | ±500 V HBM; meets MIL-STD-883 Method 3015.8 for handling robustness in defense manufacturing environments |
Pinout & Package
Package: Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (CDIP-8), 9.60 mm × 6.67 mm, hermetically sealed, MIL-STD-883 compliant.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1: EMIT OUT | Emitter output terminal | Provides low-side switching node; referenced independently to VCC– or ground-enables active pull-down with defined VOL |
| 2: IN+ | Noninverting input | Accepts signal up to VCC+ – 1.5 V; PNP input stage allows common-mode operation down to VCC– |
| 3: IN− | Inverting input | Differential partner to IN+; supports rail-to-rail common-mode range from –14.7 V to +13.8 V (±15 V supply) |
| 4: VCC− | Negative supply | Reference for internal biasing and EMIT OUT; must be connected even in single-supply operation |
| 5: BALANCE | Offset null adjustment | Connects to external potentiometer wiper; used with BAL/STRB to trim input offset to ≤1 mV in precision zero-crossing detectors |
| 6: BAL/STRB | Strobe or balance control | When pulled to –3 mA, forces output high-impedance state; when open or tied to VCC+, enables balance function |
| 7: COL OUT | Collector output | Open-collector NPN; requires external pullup; drives loads up to 50 V with 50 mA sink current |
| 8: VCC+ | Positive supply | Supports 3.5 V to 30 V total supply range; enables operation from 5 V logic rails or ±15 V analog supplies |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Strobe-enabled output disable | Guarantees deterministic high-impedance state during system reset or synchronization windows-critical for time-division multiplexed sensor arrays |
| Isolated emitter output | Enables programmable VOL via external emitter resistor; eliminates need for level-shifting buffers in 3.3 V MCU interface designs |
| Wire-OR compatible output | Allows multiple comparators to share a single pullup and interrupt line-reduces PCB routing complexity in fault-monitoring subsystems |
| MIL-PRF-38535 Class B screening | Includes 100% electrical test at temperature extremes, burn-in, and hermeticity validation-ensures reliability in mission-critical flight hardware |
| ±30 V differential input rating | Permits direct comparison of high-voltage signals (e.g., motor phase voltages, HV power supply monitors) without attenuator networks |
Applications
| Radar Pulse Discriminator | Missile Guidance Threshold Detector |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Detecting leading edge of RF envelope pulses in airborne fire-control radar receivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed comparator with strobe synchronized to PRF clock to gate valid pulse windows. Use Value: 165 ns response ensures <1% timing jitter on 5 MHz pulse trains; BAL/STRB enables precise window alignment without FPGA delay tuning. |
Use Scenario: Validating inertial measurement unit (IMU) output against hard-coded acceleration thresholds during boost phase. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage comparator comparing analog gyro output to trimmed reference. Use Value: Max 10 mV offset and –55°C to +125°C stability eliminate calibration drift across launch thermal cycles. |
| Avionics Power Monitor | Tactical Radio Signal Squelch |
Use Scenario: Monitoring 28 V DC aircraft bus for undervoltage/overvoltage faults in real time. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-threshold comparator driving discrete MOSFET disconnect switches. Use Value: 50 V output rating allows direct control of 40 V-rated load switches; isolated outputs prevent ground-loop coupling in distributed power systems. |
Use Scenario: Enabling audio path only when received RF signal exceeds noise floor in manpack radios. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response comparator detecting carrier presence on IF amplifier output. Use Value: 300 nA input bias prevents loading of high-Z IF filter networks; strobe disables squelch during transmit bursts to avoid false muting. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM111FK | Same die, LCCC-20 package; no MIL-PRF-38535 screening; wider body size (8.89 mm × 8.89 mm) | Lacks radiation tolerance and extended burn-in; suitable for lab prototypes but not flight hardware | Select LM111FK only for non-mission-critical bench testing where hermetic sealing and Class B screening are unnecessary. |
| LMH7322MQX/NOPB | Dual-channel, 4.5 ns response, rail-to-rail I/O; no strobe/balance pins; commercial temp range (–40°C to +85°C) | Higher speed but lacks military qualification, strobe gating, and high-voltage output drive | Choose LMH7322MQX/NOPB only for high-density, low-latency consumer or industrial systems where MIL-spec compliance is not required. |
Compared with JM38510/10304BPA, LM111FK offers identical electrical performance but lacks military screening and hermetic packaging, while LMH7322MQX/NOPB provides nanosecond speed at the cost of MIL compliance, strobe control, and 50 V output capability-making JM38510/10304BPA irreplaceable for hardened, gated, high-voltage analog decision circuits.
Availability
JM38510/10304BPA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for radar warning receivers, missile guidance subsystems, and avionics power monitoring requiring stable component supply under ITAR-controlled logistics and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for JM38510/10304BPA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader with deep heritage in precision analog, military-grade ICs, and space-qualified components since the 1960s.
JM38510/10304BPA belongs to TI's legacy high-reliability comparator family, engineered specifically for defense, aerospace, and nuclear instrumentation applications demanding extreme temperature resilience, radiation tolerance, and long-term parametric stability.
FAQ
What is the maximum supply voltage rating for JM38510/10304BPA?
JM38510/10304BPA supports a total supply voltage (VCC+ to VCC–) of up to 36 V, with individual rails rated to ±18 V. This allows operation from ±15 V analog supplies or single 5 V logic rails. Exceeding these limits risks permanent damage per Absolute Maximum Ratings in the TI datasheet SLCS007K.
Does JM38510/10304BPA require external pullup resistors on COL OUT?
Yes, JM38510/10304BPA has an open-collector output (COL OUT) and requires an external pullup resistor to define the high-state voltage level. Typical values range from 1 kΩ to 10 kΩ depending on load capacitance and speed requirements. The device does not include internal pullup circuitry.
Can JM38510/10304BPA operate with a single 5-V supply?
Yes, JM38510/10304BPA is fully functional with a single 5-V supply (VCC+ = 5 V, VCC– = 0 V). Input common-mode range extends to within 1.5 V of either rail, and output can sink up to 50 mA-enabling direct interfacing with 5 V TTL or CMOS logic without level shifters.
How is the BAL/STRB pin used in strobe mode for JM38510/10304BPA?
In strobe mode, the BAL/STRB pin must be driven with a current sink of –3 mA to –5 mA (not shorted to ground). When active, it forces COL OUT and EMIT OUT into high-impedance states regardless of input differential-providing hardware-level blanking for synchronized sampling or noise rejection during switching transients.
What is the qualified temperature range for JM38510/10304BPA?
JM38510/10304BPA is qualified for operation from –55°C to +125°C per MIL-PRF-38535 Class B requirements. All electrical parameters-including response time, offset voltage, and supply current-are tested across this full range, ensuring guaranteed performance in space, high-altitude, and engine-bay environments.
JM38510/10304BPA Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 8-CDIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Differential
- Number of Elements:
- 1
- Output Type:
- Open-Collector, Open-Emitter
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 3.5V ~ 30V, ±1.75V ~ 15V
- :
- 3mV @ ±15V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 0.1µA @ ±15V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- -
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 5mA, 6mA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- -
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- 165ns (Typ)
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- -
- Hysteresis:
- -55°C ~ 125°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Through Hole
- :
- 8-CDIP
JM38510/10304BPA FAQ
1.How can I place an order for JM38510/10304BPA through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for JM38510/10304BPA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for JM38510/10304BPA reliable?
The price and inventory of JM38510/10304BPA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for JM38510/10304BPA is usually 5 days.
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JM38510/10304BPA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your JM38510/10304BPA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for JM38510/10304BPA?
For technical support, including JM38510/10304BPA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your JM38510/10304BPA requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that JM38510/10304BPA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All JM38510/10304BPA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that JM38510/10304BPA meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of JM38510/10304BPA?
All JM38510/10304BPA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with JM38510/10304BPA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The JM38510/10304BPA part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for JM38510/10304BPA:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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