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NXP Semiconductors JN5169/001Y
- Part No.:
- JN5169/001Y
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- RF Transceiver ICs
- Package:
- 40-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
JN5169/001Y.pdf
- Description:
- IC RF TXRX+MCU 802.15.4 40HVQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:3,475
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Product details
Overview
JN5169/001Y from NXP Semiconductors is a 32-bit IEEE 802.15.4-compliant wireless microcontroller for ZigBee PRO, Smart Energy, Light Link, and Home Automation applications. It integrates a 2.4 GHz transceiver (−96 dBm sensitivity, +10 dBm max TX), 512 kB Flash, 32 kB RAM, 4 kB EEPROM, and ultra-low-power operation (13 mA RX, 0.7 µA sleep timer, 50 nA deep sleep) enabling coin-cell-powered IoT endpoints.
For engineers reviewing the JN5169/001Y datasheet, JN5169/001Y pinout, JN5169/001Y application, or JN5169/001Y equivalent, key selection considerations include integrated AES-128 security acceleration, antenna diversity support, 6-channel 10-bit ADC with battery/temperature sensing, 20 DIOs with PWM/timer/UART/I²C/SPI peripherals, and HVQFN40 package compatibility with industrial temperature range (−40 °C to +125 °C).
Technical Context
The JN5169/001Y implements a unified-memory 32-bit RISC CPU with variable-width instructions and multi-stage pipeline, operating at programmable clock speeds from 1 MHz to 32 MHz. Its radio subsystem includes a fully integrated 2.4 GHz O-QPSK transceiver with MAC accelerator, 128-bit AES-CCM security coprocessor, and automatic antenna diversity switching based on energy detection.
On-chip analog and digital peripherals include dual UARTs (one with RTS/CTS), master/slave SPI (3 chip selects), I²C-bus compatible 2-wire interface, six 10-bit ADC inputs, two low-power sleep timers, watchdog, supply voltage monitor with 8 thresholds, and 20 multiplexed DIO pins supporting PWM, capture/compare, and pulse counting - all managed via NXP's Integrated Peripherals API.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Wireless Standard | IEEE 802.15.4-2006 compliant PHY/MAC; supports ZigBee PRO, Smart Energy, Light Link, Home Automation profiles |
| Transceiver Sensitivity | −96 dBm; enables reliable link budget of 106 dB for robust mesh networking in noisy 2.4 GHz environments |
| TX Output Power | Configurable up to +10 dBm (23.3 mA); selectable levels include 8.5 dBm (19.6 mA) and 3 dBm (14 mA) for power/range trade-offs |
| Memory Resources | 512 kB embedded Flash (10k write cycles), 32 kB RAM, 4 kB EEPROM (100k write endurance); enables OTA firmware updates without external memory |
| Power Consumption | 13 mA RX current; 0.7 µA sleep timer mode; 50 nA deep sleep (wake-up from IO); operates from 2.0–3.6 V battery supply |
| Analog Peripherals | 6-channel 10-bit ADC with dedicated battery monitor and internal temperature sensor; comparator with shared DIO16/DIO17 inputs |
| Digital Interfaces | 2 UARTs (4-wire + 2-wire), master/slave SPI (3 chip selects), I²C-compatible 2-wire bus, 5× PWM channels, JTAG debug port |
Pinout & Package
HVQFN40 package: plastic thermal-enhanced very thin quad flat, 6 × 6 × 0.85 mm, lead-free and RoHS compliant, with exposed die paddle (VSSA) requiring PCB connection per Section 15.1 layout rules.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (DIO16/SPISMOSI/SIF_CLK/COMP1P) | Digital I/O / SPI slave input / serial interface clock / comparator + input | Multi-function pin supporting peripheral expansion, sensor interfacing, and analog comparison with pull-up disable required for ADC/comparator use |
| 3 (RESET_N) | Active-low reset input | Internally pulled up (500 kΩ); external assertion resets CPU and peripherals; critical for reliable boot and recovery sequences |
| 4–5 (XTAL_OUT / XTAL_IN) | 32 MHz crystal oscillator interface | Drives system clock generation; requires external 32 MHz crystal and load capacitors to analog ground for stable timing reference |
| 13 (RF_IO) | Single-ended RF antenna interface | Connects to 50 Ω microstrip line via matching network (2 inductors + 2 capacitors); supports integrated PA and antenna diversity |
| 21 & 39 & VSSA | Ground terminals | VSS (pins 21, 39) and exposed paddle VSSA must be connected to solid analog/digital ground plane; essential for RF performance and thermal dissipation |
| 30 (VDDD) / 9 (VDDA) / 35 (VB_DIG) | Digital/analog/regulator supply pins | VDDD powers digital logic; VDDA supplies analog circuitry; VB_DIG feeds internal 1.8 V regulator - each requires local 100 nF decoupling |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated IEEE 802.15.4 Transceiver | Eliminates need for external RF front-end; includes MAC accelerator, AES-128 security engine, and auto RX antenna diversity for interference resilience |
| Ultra-Low-Power Operation | Enables >10-year coin-cell battery life in sensor nodes; 50 nA deep sleep with IO wake-up preserves state while minimizing quiescent draw |
| On-Chip Memory Architecture | 512 kB Flash + 32 kB RAM + 4 kB EEPROM enables full ZigBee stack + application code + OTA updates without external memory BOM cost or footprint |
| Flexible Analog Sensing | 6-channel 10-bit ADC with dedicated battery monitor and temperature sensor allows self-powered device health monitoring and environmental awareness |
| Peripheral Multiplexing | 20 DIOs support UART, SPI, I²C, PWM, timers, pulse counters, and JTAG - configurable via software API to optimize pin usage per application |
Applications
| ZigBee Smart Energy Metering | ZigBee Light Link Lighting Control |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Wireless communication between smart meters, gateways, and utility infrastructure for real-time energy consumption reporting and demand-response commands. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary wireless MCU handling IEEE 802.15.4 PHY/MAC, ZigBee SE profile stack execution, secure AES-encrypted data transmission, and low-duty-cycle polling. Use Value: Integrated 512 kB Flash stores full Smart Energy profile stack; −96 dBm sensitivity ensures reliable reception in electrically noisy meter cabinets; 2.0–3.6 V operation supports supercapacitor backup. |
Use Scenario: Self-contained wireless light switch, dimmer, or occupancy sensor controlling LED luminaires in residential or commercial spaces. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Edge node MCU executing ZigBee Light Link profile, managing button press events, PWM dimming output, and battery voltage monitoring. Use Value: 0.7 µA sleep timer enables multi-year battery life; 6-channel ADC reads battery level and ambient light; antenna diversity maintains link reliability near metal fixtures. |
| ZigBee Home Automation Thermostat | Energy-Harvesting Wireless Switch |
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered HVAC controller communicating temperature setpoints, sensor readings, and actuator commands across a ZigBee HA mesh network. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sensor fusion hub integrating internal temperature sensor, external thermistor ADC inputs, and UART-connected display/actuator interfaces. Use Value: Internal temperature sensor + 6-channel ADC enable precise thermal calibration; 20 DIOs support pushbuttons, relays, and status LEDs; deep sleep reduces average current to <1 µA. |
Use Scenario: Mechanical switch harvesting kinetic energy to power a wireless command transmitter for lighting or appliance control without batteries or wiring. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-low-power wake-on-event MCU that samples piezoelectric trigger, formats ZigBee packet, and transmits single burst before returning to 50 nA deep sleep. Use Value: 50 nA deep sleep minimizes leakage during idle; fast wake-up from IO enables sub-100 µs response; integrated RF eliminates external transceiver BOM and layout complexity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar wireless microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| EM3581-RTR | 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.15.4 SoC with 256 kB Flash, 32 kB RAM; no integrated EEPROM; lower RX sensitivity (−95 dBm); lacks antenna diversity | Targeted at cost-sensitive ZigBee HA deployments where OTA update frequency is low and RF environment is less congested | Choose EM3581-RTR when BOM cost reduction is prioritized over long-term field upgradeability and maximum link robustness |
| JN5179-001-M00 | Successor with 1 MB Flash, 128 kB RAM, enhanced security (AES-128 + SHA-256), improved RX sensitivity (−100 dBm), and extended temperature range (−40 °C to +105 °C) | Designed for next-generation ZigBee 3.0 and Thread-certified products requiring larger application space and stronger cryptographic agility | Choose JN5179-001-M00 for new designs needing future-proof security, higher memory headroom, and superior RF performance in dense IoT deployments |
Compared with EM3581-RTR, JN5169/001Y provides superior OTA capability via 4 kB EEPROM and better interference immunity via antenna diversity; compared with JN5179-001-M00, it offers proven maturity and lower power in deep sleep modes but less memory and cryptographic flexibility.
Availability
JN5169/001Y is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for ZigBee Smart Energy metering, Light Link lighting control, and Home Automation thermostat applications requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for JN5169/001Y includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets, with core expertise in wireless MCUs, NFC, and edge AI processing.
The JN5169/001Y belongs to NXP's JN51xx ZigBee wireless MCU family, engineered specifically for ultra-low-power, standards-compliant mesh networking in battery-operated and energy-harvesting endpoints across smart home and utility infrastructure.
FAQ
What is the operating voltage range for the JN5169/001Y?
The JN5169/001Y operates from 2.0 V to 3.6 V, supporting direct coin-cell (e.g., CR2032) and alkaline battery configurations. Its internal regulators generate stable 1.8 V supplies for digital, analog, and RF blocks, with strict decoupling requirements (100 nF ceramic per supply pin) to maintain RF performance and low-noise analog operation across the full voltage range.
Does the JN5169/001Y support over-the-air (OTA) firmware updates?
Yes, the JN5169/001Y supports full OTA firmware updates using its 512 kB embedded Flash and 4 kB EEPROM. The EEPROM guarantees 100,000 write cycles for parameter storage and bootloader metadata, eliminating the need for external non-volatile memory. NXP's software libraries provide secure, validated OTA frameworks compatible with ZigBee PRO stack versions.
How many digital I/O pins does the JN5169/001Y have, and what peripherals can they support?
The JN5169/001Y provides up to 20 Digital I/O (DIO) pins, each multiplexed with multiple functions including UART, SPI, I²C, PWM, timers, pulse counters, JTAG, and antenna diversity control. Pin configuration is managed through NXP's Integrated Peripherals API, allowing dynamic assignment of functions per application requirement without hardware changes.
What is the receiver sensitivity and maximum transmit power of the JN5169/001Y radio?
The JN5169/001Y achieves −96 dBm receiver sensitivity at 250 kbps O-QPSK modulation, delivering a 106 dB link budget. Its transmit power is software-configurable up to +10 dBm (23.3 mA), with intermediate settings including +8.5 dBm (19.6 mA) and +3 dBm (14 mA), enabling precise range vs. battery-life optimization in deployed networks.
Is the JN5169/001Y pin-compatible with other members of the JN51xx family?
No, the JN5169/001Y is not pin-compatible with earlier JN516x variants (e.g., JN5164) due to differences in RF pin allocation, power supply routing, and peripheral mapping. However, it shares the same HVQFN40 package footprint and thermal pad layout as JN5168 and JN5169 variants, enabling mechanical board reuse where electrical redesign accommodates updated pin functions.
JN5169/001Y Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- JN516x
- Package/Case:
- 40-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Type:
- TxRx + MCU
- RF Family/Standard:
- 802.15.4
- Protocol:
- Zigbee®
- Modulation:
- O-QPSK
- Frequency:
- 2.4GHz ~ 2.5GHz
- Data Rate (Max):
- 250kbps
- Power - Output:
- 10dBm
- Sensitivity:
- -96.5dBm
- Memory Size:
- 512kB Flash, 4kB EEPROM, 32kB RAM
- Serial Interfaces:
- I2C, JTAG, SPI, UART
- GPIO:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2V ~ 3.6V
- Current - Receiving:
- 13mA ~ 15mA
- Current - Transmitting:
- 14mA ~ 23.3mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 40-HVQFN (6x6)
JN5169/001Y FAQ
1.How can I place an order for JN5169/001Y through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for JN5169/001Y on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for JN5169/001Y reliable?
The price and inventory of JN5169/001Y are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for JN5169/001Y is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for JN5169/001Y?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for JN5169/001Y transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for JN5169/001Y?
JN5169/001Y orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your JN5169/001Y order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for JN5169/001Y?
For technical support, including JN5169/001Y datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your JN5169/001Y requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that JN5169/001Y is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All JN5169/001Y products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that JN5169/001Y meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of JN5169/001Y?
All JN5169/001Y units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with JN5169/001Y, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The JN5169/001Y part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for JN5169/001Y:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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