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NXP Semiconductors JN5169XK010UL
- Part No.:
- JN5169XK010UL
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- RF, RFID, Wireless Evaluation Boards
- Package:
- Datasheet:
-
JN5169XK010UL.pdf
- Description:
- JN5169 GENERIC EXPANSION KIT
- Quantity:
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Product details
Overview
JN5169XK010UL from NXP Semiconductors is a 32-bit IEEE 802.15.4-compliant wireless microcontroller for ZigBee PRO, Smart Energy, Light Link, and Home Automation networks. It integrates a 2.4 GHz transceiver (−96 dBm sensitivity, +10 dBm max TX), 512 kB Flash, 32 kB RAM, 4 kB EEPROM, and supports OTA firmware updates without external memory. Its ultra-low deep sleep current (50 nA) enables coin-cell operation in battery-powered IoT sensors.
For engineers reviewing the JN5169XK010UL datasheet, JN5169XK010UL pinout, JN5169XK010UL application, or JN5169XK010UL equivalent, key selection considerations include RX current (13 mA low-power mode), integrated 128-bit AES security coprocessor, antenna diversity support, 6-channel 10-bit ADC with battery/temperature sensing, and HVQFN40 package compatibility with industrial temperature range (−40 °C to +125 °C).
Technical Context
The JN5169XK010UL combines a programmable 32-bit RISC CPU (1–32 MHz clock) with a fully integrated IEEE 802.15.4 PHY/MAC transceiver, including O-QPSK modulation, MAC accelerator (CRC, auto-ACKs, address check), and hardware AES-CCM encryption. Its unified memory architecture maps peripherals, Flash, RAM, and EEPROM into a single 32-bit address space.
Power management includes three low-power modes: deep sleep (50 nA wake-up from I/O), sleep timer mode (0.7 µA RC oscillator), and low-power receive (13 mA). Radio features compensation for crystal oscillator temperature drift, +10 dBm maximum input level, and 106 dB link budget - enabling robust operation in dense 2.4 GHz environments like smart home gateways and energy monitors.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | 32-bit RISC with variable-width instructions, multi-stage pipeline, and 1–32 MHz programmable clock for dynamic power/performance scaling |
| Radio Compliance | Fully compliant with IEEE 802.15.4-2006 PHY/MAC, supporting ZigBee PRO, Smart Energy, Light Link, and Home Automation profiles |
| Receiver Sensitivity | −96 dBm - enables reliable reception at extended range in low-SNR environments such as wall-mounted thermostats |
| Transmit Power | Configurable up to +10 dBm (23.3 mA) - balances link margin and battery life in battery-operated end devices |
| Memory | 512 kB Flash (10k write cycles), 32 kB RAM, 4 kB EEPROM (100k write endurance) - supports full-stack + application + OTA update storage on-chip |
| Low-Power Modes | Deep sleep: 50 nA (I/O wake-up); Sleep timer: 0.7 µA (RC oscillator); Low-power RX: 13 mA - enables >10-year coin-cell lifetime in sensor nodes |
| Analog Peripherals | 6-channel 10-bit ADC, internal temperature sensor, battery monitor, dual analog comparator - eliminates need for external sensing ICs in HVAC controls |
| Security | Hardware 128-bit AES-CCM engine per IEEE 802.15.4 - offloads encryption/authentication from CPU, ensuring deterministic timing for secure mesh routing |
Pinout & Package
Package: HVQFN40 (SOT618-8), 6 × 6 × 0.85 mm, lead-free/RoHS-compliant, thermal-enhanced with exposed paddle (VSSA).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| RF_IO (Pin 13) | RF antenna interface | Single-ended 50 Ω RF port requiring two inductors and two capacitors for impedance matching - direct connection to PCB microstrip or chip antenna |
| XTAL_IN / XTAL_OUT (Pins 5/4) | 32 MHz system clock reference | Drives internal PLL to generate 16 MHz system clock; requires external 32 MHz crystal and load capacitors referenced to VSSA |
| RESET_N (Pin 3) | Active-low reset input | Internally pulled up (500 kΩ); assertion resets CPU, radio, and peripherals - used for brownout recovery and firmware recovery sequences |
| VDDA / VDDD / VB_DIG / VB_RF1/VB_RF2 / VB_SYNTH / VB_VCO (Pins 9/30/35/12/14/6/8) | Dedicated power domains | Separate analog (VDDA), digital (VDDD), RF (VB_RF1/VB_RF2), synthesizer (VB_SYNTH), VCO (VB_VCO), and digital core (VB_DIG) supplies - require individual 100 nF decoupling per pin |
| DIO0–DIO19 / DO0/DO1 (Pins 16–20, 22–40) | Configurable digital I/O | Up to 20 DIO pins with multiplexed functions (UART, SPI, PWM, ADC, JTAG, antenna diversity); default high-impedance on reset |
| ADC1–ADC6 / COMP1P/COMP1M (Pins 15, 16–19, 1, 2) | Analog inputs | 6 dedicated ADC channels (ADC1–ADC6); comparator inputs shared with DIO16/DIO17 - require pull-up disable and input-only configuration when used |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated IEEE 802.15.4 Transceiver | Eliminates external RF front-end components - reduces BOM cost by < $0.15 and simplifies layout for certified ZigBee modules |
| On-chip 128-bit AES Security Coprocessor | Enables hardware-accelerated MIC-32/-64/-128 and ENC-MIC encryption modes - ensures sub-millisecond cryptographic latency for secure over-the-air updates |
| Antenna Diversity with Auto-RX Switching | Improves link reliability in multipath indoor environments (e.g., smart lighting panels) by selecting optimal antenna based on real-time energy detection |
| Unified Memory Architecture | Allows direct pointer arithmetic across Flash, RAM, EEPROM, and peripheral registers - simplifies C-based stack development and reduces code size overhead |
| Programmable Sleep Timers & Deep Sleep Mode | Supports scheduled wake-ups (e.g., hourly temperature sampling) with 50 nA quiescent current - extends battery life beyond 10 years in wireless occupancy sensors |
| Flexible Peripheral Multiplexing | Enables concurrent use of UART0 (4-wire RTS/CTS), SPI master/slave, 5× PWM, and 2× UARTs on shared pins - ideal for mixed-signal IoT edge nodes with motor control + comms |
Applications
| ZigBee Smart Energy Metering | ZigBee Light Link Dimmer Switch |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Wireless communication between utility meters and home area networks for real-time energy consumption reporting and demand-response commands. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ZigBee coordinator node with integrated MAC/PHY, running Smart Energy profile stack and managing secure OTA updates. Use Value: On-chip 512 kB Flash stores full Smart Energy stack + application + security keys; −96 dBm sensitivity ensures reliable reception in electrically noisy meter cabinets. | Use Scenario: Battery-powered wall-mounted dimmer switch controlling LED luminaires via ZigBee Light Link network. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: End device with ultra-low-power sleep mode, waking only to process button presses or execute dimming commands. Use Value: 50 nA deep sleep current and 0.7 µA sleep timer enable >10-year CR2032 battery life; integrated capacitive touch support allows direct switch matrix interfacing. |
| ZigBee Home Automation Thermostat | Energy-Harvesting Wireless Light Switch |
Use Scenario: Wireless thermostat communicating with HVAC controllers and environmental sensors in residential HVAC systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sensor hub aggregating temperature, humidity, and occupancy data; performs local decision logic before forwarding to gateway. Use Value: Integrated 6-channel ADC with battery/temperature sensors eliminates external signal conditioning; 13 mA low-power RX minimizes duty-cycle impact on coin-cell longevity. | Use Scenario: Self-powered light switch harvesting mechanical energy from button press to transmit ZigBee toggle command. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-low-power end node with fast wake-up (< 100 µs) from deep sleep triggered by piezoelectric or RF energy harvesting circuit. Use Value: 50 nA deep sleep and hardware AES allow secure, instantaneous transmission after energy harvest - no external voltage regulator or crypto IC required. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar wireless microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| EM3581-RTR | 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.15.4 SoC with 256 kB Flash, 32 kB RAM; no integrated EEPROM; lower RX sensitivity (−94 dBm) | Lacks on-chip EEPROM and deep sleep current optimization - requires external memory for OTA and higher quiescent current in battery nodes | Prefer JN5169XK010UL for long-life battery applications needing EEPROM and <100 nA sleep; EM3581-RTR suits cost-sensitive mains-powered repeaters |
| CC2652R1F | ARM Cortex-M4F MCU with 352 kB Flash, 80 kB RAM, integrated BLE + IEEE 802.15.4; −100 dBm RX sensitivity; 1.5 µA deep sleep | Higher performance CPU and better RX sensitivity but significantly higher deep sleep current - unsuitable for >5-year coin-cell deployments | Choose JN5169XK010UL where multi-year battery life and ZigBee PRO certification are mandatory; CC2652R1F fits dual-mode (BLE/ZigBee) gateways with USB power |
Compared with EM3581-RTR and CC2652R1F, the JN5169XK010UL delivers superior battery lifetime through its 50 nA deep sleep mode and integrated 4 kB EEPROM, while maintaining full ZigBee PRO stack compatibility - making it the optimal choice for certified, maintenance-free end devices in Smart Energy and Home Automation.
Availability
JN5169XK010UL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for ZigBee Smart Energy metering, Light Link dimmer switches, and Home Automation thermostats requiring stable component supply throughout product lifecycles.
Supply support for JN5169XK010UL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets, with headquarters in Eindhoven, Netherlands.
The JN5169XK010UL belongs to NXP's JN516x ZigBee wireless MCU family, designed specifically for ultra-low-power, standards-compliant mesh networking in battery-constrained IoT endpoints such as smart meters, lighting controls, and environmental sensors.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for the JN5169XK010UL?
The JN5169XK010UL is rated for industrial operation from −40 °C to +125 °C. This wide range supports deployment in harsh environments such as outdoor smart meters, attic-mounted HVAC controllers, and garage-based lighting hubs - where ambient temperatures exceed consumer-grade limits. The device maintains specified RX sensitivity (−96 dBm) and deep sleep current (50 nA) across this full range.
Does the JN5169XK010UL support over-the-air (OTA) firmware updates?
Yes, the JN5169XK010UL supports full OTA firmware updates using its on-chip 512 kB Flash and 4 kB EEPROM. The integrated bootloader and Flash programming interface eliminate need for external memory, enabling field upgrades of ZigBee PRO stack, security keys, and application logic. OTA updates are secured via the hardware 128-bit AES engine, ensuring integrity and confidentiality during transmission.
How many digital I/O pins does the JN5169XK010UL provide, and what are their key capabilities?
The JN5169XK010UL provides up to 20 Digital I/O (DIO) pins (DIO0–DIO19), plus 2 dedicated digital outputs (DO0/DO1). These pins support multiple functions including UART, SPI master/slave, PWM (5 timers), JTAG debug, antenna diversity control (ADO/ADE), and capacitive touch sensing. Each DIO defaults to high-impedance input on reset and features configurable weak pull-ups (50 kΩ) that can be disabled for analog use cases.
What radio performance metrics define the JN5169XK010UL's suitability for mesh networking?
The JN5169XK010UL achieves −96 dBm receiver sensitivity and a 106 dB radio link budget, enabling robust multi-hop mesh operation in interference-prone 2.4 GHz bands. Its configurable TX power (up to +10 dBm) and antenna diversity with automatic RX switching mitigate fading and coexistence issues in dense smart home deployments - critical for reliable message delivery in ZigBee Home Automation networks.
Is the JN5169XK010UL pin-compatible with other members of the JN516x family?
Yes, the JN5169XK010UL shares the same HVQFN40 (SOT618-8) package and pinout with other JN516x variants including JN5164 and JN5168. This allows hardware reuse across designs targeting different memory configurations or regulatory certifications. However, software initialization and peripheral register mappings must be verified against the specific variant's datasheet due to minor feature differences in ADC resolution or sleep timer implementation.
JN5169XK010UL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Transceiver; 802.15.4 (Zigbee®)
- Frequency:
- 2.4GHz
- Contents:
- Board(s)
- Utilized IC / Part:
- JN5169
JN5169XK010UL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for JN5169XK010UL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for JN5169XK010UL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for JN5169XK010UL reliable?
The price and inventory of JN5169XK010UL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for JN5169XK010UL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for JN5169XK010UL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for JN5169XK010UL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for JN5169XK010UL?
JN5169XK010UL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your JN5169XK010UL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for JN5169XK010UL?
For technical support, including JN5169XK010UL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your JN5169XK010UL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that JN5169XK010UL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All JN5169XK010UL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that JN5169XK010UL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of JN5169XK010UL?
All JN5169XK010UL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with JN5169XK010UL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The JN5169XK010UL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for JN5169XK010UL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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