onsemi KSC945OTA
- Part No.:
- KSC945OTA
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
KSC945OTA.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 50V 0.15A TO-92-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,535
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Product details
Overview
KSC945OTA from onsemi is an NPN epitaxial silicon transistor designed for audio-frequency amplification and high-frequency oscillator circuits, with VCBO = 60 V, VCEO = 50 V, IC = 150 mA, fT = 300 MHz (typ), and PD = 250 mW - deployed in compact TO-92 3-lead packages for low-power signal conditioning stages.
For engineers reviewing the KSC945OTA datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include its 300 MHz current-gain bandwidth product, 120–240 hFE range at 1 mA, low VCE(sat) of 0.15 V (typ), noise figure of 4.0 dB at 1 kHz, and TO-92 leadform compatibility with legacy through-hole PCB layouts.
Technical Context
This discrete NPN transistor operates as a general-purpose small-signal amplifier or oscillator active device, featuring epitaxial base construction for improved high-frequency response and thermal stability up to TJ = 150 °C. Its complementary pairing with KSA733 enables push-pull configurations in analog front-ends.
The device exhibits DC current gain (hFE) of 120–240 at VCE = 6 V and IC = 1.0 mA, saturation voltage VCE(sat) ≤ 0.30 V at IC = 100 mA/IB = 10 mA, and output capacitance Cob = 2.5 pF at VCB = 6 V - enabling stable operation in RF bias networks and tuned amplifier stages up to ~100 MHz.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCBO | 60 V - maximum reverse-biased collector-base voltage before breakdown; sets safe operating limit in common-base amplifier topologies |
| fT | 300 MHz (typ) - current-gain bandwidth product defining usable small-signal amplification ceiling at mid-band |
| hFE | 120–240 - DC current gain range at 1 mA collector current; determines base drive requirements in switching or linear modes |
| VCE(sat) | 0.15 V (typ) - low saturation voltage enabling efficient low-voltage switching in discrete logic or driver stages |
| Cob | 2.5 pF - output junction capacitance limiting high-frequency gain roll-off and affecting stability in tuned circuits |
| PD | 250 mW - maximum power dissipation at 25 °C ambient; derates 2.0 mW/°C above TA = 25 °C |
Pinout & Package
Package: TO-92 3-lead (Case 135AN), Pb-free, through-hole mount. Dimensions: 4.825 mm × 4.76 mm × 3.6 mm. Leadform matches standard TO-92 footprint with center-collector configuration (suffix "-C" confirmed).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Emitter) | Current sink terminal | Reference node for biasing; connects to ground or emitter resistor in common-emitter amplifier |
| 2 (Base) | Control input terminal | Receives small-signal drive; requires current-limiting resistor to set operating point |
| 3 (Collector) | Current source terminal | Output node for amplified signal; connects to load resistor or transformer primary in oscillator designs |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| High fT (300 MHz) | Enables stable amplification and oscillation up to VHF band without external neutralization |
| Low VCE(sat) (0.15 V typ) | Reduces conduction loss in Class-A amplifier stages and improves efficiency in low-voltage switching |
| Complementary pairing with KSA733 | Supports matched PNP/NPN push-pull output stages in audio drivers and differential amplifiers |
| TO-92 center-collector pinout | Ensures mechanical and electrical compatibility with legacy socketed designs and automated insertion tooling |
Applications
| Audio Pre-amplifier Stage | RF Local Oscillator |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Low-noise voltage amplification of microphone or line-level signals prior to ADC sampling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete NPN transistor configured in common-emitter topology with emitter degeneration. Use Value: 4.0 dB noise figure and 120–240 hFE ensure high SNR and consistent gain across production units. | Use Scenario: Colpitts or Hartley oscillator generating 10–50 MHz local oscillator signals for AM/FM receivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active gain element sustaining resonance in LC tank circuit with feedback network. Use Value: 300 MHz fT provides sufficient gain margin for reliable oscillation startup and amplitude stability. |
| DC Motor Speed Control | LED Constant-Current Driver |
Use Scenario: Linear current regulation for small brushed DC motors in portable instrumentation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NPN switch operating in active region with emitter-follower feedback for smooth speed ramping. Use Value: 150 mA IC rating and 0.15 V VCE(sat) minimize heat generation during continuous 50–100 mA motor current control. | Use Scenario: Precision current source for indicator LEDs in industrial panel meters and status displays. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Emitter-degenerated common-emitter current source with base bias network. Use Value: Tight hFE tolerance (120–240) and low Cob enable stable 1–20 mA LED current over temperature and supply variation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN small-signal transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2N3904 | fT = 300 MHz (same), but VCEO = 40 V (vs. 50 V); hFE min = 100 (vs. 120); Cob = 4.0 pF (vs. 2.5 pF) | Lower breakdown margin limits use in higher-supply audio stages; higher Cob reduces HF stability margin | Acceptable where supply < 30 V and frequency < 50 MHz; verify layout stability with added base stopper |
| BC547B | fT = 300 MHz (same), VCEO = 45 V, hFE = 200–450, Cob = 4.5 pF, PD = 500 mW | Higher power rating allows higher current swing but larger Cob degrades VHF performance | Preferred for higher-current linear amps; avoid in >100 MHz oscillator loops due to increased output capacitance |
Compared with 2N3904 and BC547B, the KSC945OTA offers superior VCEO margin (50 V), lower output capacitance (2.5 pF), and tighter hFE binning - making it optimal for 48 V rail audio preamps and stable 30–80 MHz oscillator designs where layout parasitics must be minimized.
Availability
KSC945OTA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for audio pre-amplifier stages, RF local oscillator circuits, DC motor speed control, and LED constant-current drivers requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for KSC945OTA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier delivering energy-efficient, intelligent power and sensing solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, medical, and IoT applications.
The KSC945OTA belongs to onsemi's legacy small-signal transistor family, engineered for reliability in analog signal conditioning, oscillator, and linear regulation roles across consumer and industrial equipment.
FAQ
What is the pin configuration of the KSC945OTA?
The KSC945OTA uses a TO-92 3-lead package with center-collector pinout: Pin 1 = Emitter, Pin 2 = Base, Pin 3 = Collector. This configuration is confirmed in the official onsemi datasheet (Publication Order Number KSC945/D, Rev. 3, June 2024) and matches Case 135AN mechanical outline. The "-C" suffix in the part number explicitly denotes center-collector orientation, critical for correct PCB layout and functional replacement.
Is the KSC945OTA RoHS-compliant and lead-free?
Yes, the KSC945OTA is Pb-free and RoHS-compliant, as indicated by the "LF" designation in the ordering information and the "TO−92 3 LF" package description in the onsemi datasheet. It meets JEDEC J-STD-609 Category 1 marking requirements and is supplied in tape-and-reel (2,000 units per reel) with FNFLD shipping code. No lead content is present in die, bond wires, or package finish.
What is the maximum operating junction temperature for the KSC945OTA?
The KSC945OTA has a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of 150 °C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of the onsemi datasheet. This rating applies under steady-state conditions with proper PCB thermal relief (FR-4, 76 mm × 114 mm, minimum land pattern). Derating begins at 25 °C ambient, with thermal resistance RθJA = 500 °C/W, requiring careful attention to copper area and airflow in high-density layouts.
Can the KSC945OTA replace the KSC945YTA in existing designs?
Yes, the KSC945OTA is functionally and mechanically identical to the KSC945YTA - both share the same TO-92 3 LF package, electrical specifications, and marking format (AC945Y). The "OTA" suffix reflects updated packaging and traceability coding per onsemi's current manufacturing practice, while preserving full pinout, parametric performance, and thermal behavior. No redesign or requalification is required.
Does the KSC945OTA have a documented complementary PNP part?
Yes, the KSC945OTA is explicitly designated as complementary to the KSA733 PNP transistor in the onsemi datasheet Features section. Both devices share matched breakdown voltages (KSA733: VCEO = −50 V, VCBO = −60 V), comparable fT (KSA733: 200 MHz), and TO-92 packaging - enabling balanced push-pull output stages, differential amplifiers, and complementary oscillator topologies without gain or timing mismatch.
KSC945OTA Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Packaging:
- Tape & Box (TB)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 150 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 50 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 300mV @ 10mA, 100mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 70 @ 1mA, 6V
- Power - Max:
- 250 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 300MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92-3
KSC945OTA FAQ
1.How can I place an order for KSC945OTA through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for KSC945OTA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for KSC945OTA reliable?
The price and inventory of KSC945OTA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for KSC945OTA is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for KSC945OTA?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for KSC945OTA transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for KSC945OTA?
KSC945OTA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your KSC945OTA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for KSC945OTA?
For technical support, including KSC945OTA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your KSC945OTA requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that KSC945OTA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All KSC945OTA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that KSC945OTA meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of KSC945OTA?
All KSC945OTA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with KSC945OTA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The KSC945OTA part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for KSC945OTA:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
KSC945OTA Tags

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