onsemi KSD569OTU
- Part No.:
- KSD569OTU
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
KSD569OTU.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 80V 7A TO-220-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:8,826
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Product details
Overview
KSD569OTU from ON Semiconductor (formerly Fairchild) is an NPN epitaxial silicon power transistor designed for low-frequency power amplification and industrial low-speed switching. It features VCEO = 80 V, IC = 7 A (DC), PC = 40 W at TC = 25°C, VCE(sat) = 0.5 V at IC = 5 A / IB = 0.5 A, and hFE range of 100–200 (Y-class), commonly used in relay drivers and linear power supply pass elements.
For engineers reviewing the KSD569OTU datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include its TO-220 package thermal performance, DC current gain consistency at 5 A, saturation voltage under specified base drive, and safe operating area limitations for industrial switching duty cycles ≤10%.
Technical Context
The KSD569OTU operates as a medium-power NPN bipolar junction transistor with fixed three-terminal topology (Base–Collector–Emitter). Its design targets linear amplification and non-high-frequency switching, evidenced by hFE characterization at VCE = 1 V and pulse test conditions limited to PW ≤ 350 µs / duty cycle ≤ 2%.
Thermal derating is defined explicitly: collector dissipation drops from 40 W at TC = 25°C to zero at TC = 175°C, while ambient-rated dissipation is only 1.5 W - confirming mandatory heatsink use in all functional applications. Junction temperature is rated to 150°C, aligning with industrial-grade reliability requirements.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 80 V - maximum continuous collector-emitter voltage before breakdown; defines upper rail limit in linear regulator or switch designs |
| IC (DC) | 7 A - steady-state collector current handling; determines minimum heatsink sizing for continuous conduction |
| PC @ TC=25°C | 40 W - case-referenced power dissipation; requires mechanical mounting to thermally conductive surface |
| VCE(sat) | 0.5 V @ IC=5 A, IB=0.5 A - low saturation voltage reduces conduction loss in switching applications |
| hFE (Y-class) | 100–200 @ VCE=1 V, IC=5 A - high DC gain enables lower base drive current in amplifier or driver stages |
| TJ max | 150°C - maximum allowable junction temperature; constrains thermal design margin under worst-case ambient + ΔT |
Pinout & Package
Package: TO-220 (3-lead, straight lead form, insulated tab). Mounting requires electrically isolated heatsink interface due to collector-connected tab.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Left) | Base | Control terminal; requires ≥0.5 A DC base current to saturate at IC = 5 A |
| 2 (Center) | Collector | Main current path output; internally connected to metal tab - electrically active and thermally critical |
| 3 (Right) | Emitter | Current return path; common reference for base drive and load connection |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| High hFE Y-class binning | Guaranteed 100–200 DC current gain supports stable biasing without excessive base drive circuitry |
| Low VCE(sat) | 0.5 V saturation voltage minimizes power loss and self-heating during on-state operation |
| TO-220 power package | Standardized mechanical footprint with proven thermal interface capability for industrial PCB mounting |
| Complementary pairing | Designed as NPN counterpart to KSB707/KSB708 PNP transistors for push-pull amplifier stages |
Applications
| Linear Power Supply Regulator | Industrial Relay Driver |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Used as series pass transistor in adjustable linear voltage regulators delivering up to 5 A output current. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NPN power transistor operating in active region to regulate output voltage via feedback-controlled base bias. Use Value: High hFE and low VCE(sat) reduce base drive burden and improve efficiency at full load. | Use Scenario: Drives 24 VDC industrial relays requiring ≥500 mA coil current in PLC output modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-speed switching element turning relay coils on/off under microcontroller GPIO control. Use Value: 80 V VCEO provides margin against inductive kickback; TO-220 package ensures reliable thermal management during repeated actuation. |
| Audio Power Amplifier Stage | Motor Speed Controller (DC) |
Use Scenario: Output stage in Class AB audio amplifiers delivering 10–20 W into 4–8 Ω loads. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Linear amplification device biased in active region to reproduce analog input waveform. Use Value: Stable hFE across 3–5 A collector current range ensures consistent gain and low distortion. | Use Scenario: PWM-controlled current source for brushed DC motors in conveyor systems (≤1 HP). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Switching element conducting motor current during PWM on-time; operated below 1 kHz. Use Value: 40 W case power rating supports intermittent 7 A motor surge currents without thermal runaway. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN power transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MJD127G | VCEO = 100 V, IC = 8 A, hFE = 30–120 (min/max), TO-220F package with insulated tab | Higher voltage rating but lower guaranteed hFE; better suited for higher-voltage flyback protection | Select when VCEO margin >100 V is required and base drive can accommodate wider hFE spread |
| BD249C | VCEO = 80 V, IC = 10 A, hFE = 40–250, TO-126 package (lower power, no tab) | Higher current rating but smaller package; limited to ≤1.5 W at TA, unsuitable for heatsink mounting | Choose only for low-duty-cycle, low-power signal-level amplification where TO-220 mechanical robustness is unnecessary |
Compared with MJD127G and BD249C, the KSD569OTU offers optimal balance of 80 V rating, 7 A DC current, high Y-class hFE, and TO-220 thermal capability - making it preferred for industrial linear and switching roles demanding predictable gain and heatsink-compatible packaging.
Availability
KSD569OTU is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for linear power supplies, industrial relay drivers, audio amplifier output stages, and DC motor controllers requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for KSD569OTU includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor (formerly Fairchild Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier focused on energy-efficient power management, analog, and sensor technologies.
The KSD569OTU belongs to Fairchild's legacy discrete power transistor family, engineered specifically for industrial linear amplification and low-speed switching where gain stability, saturation performance, and thermal reliability are prioritized over RF or high-frequency switching capability.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous collector current rating for KSD569OTU?
The KSD569OTU has a maximum DC collector current rating of 7 A, specified at TC = 25°C with adequate heatsinking. This rating assumes proper thermal management - exceeding 7 A continuously will cause junction overheating even with nominal case temperature, as power dissipation scales quadratically with current under saturation conditions.
Is KSD569OTU pin-compatible with KSD568OTU?
Yes, KSD569OTU and KSD568OTU share identical TO-220 package, pinout (Base–Collector–Emitter), and mechanical dimensions. The primary difference is VCEO: 80 V for KSD569OTU versus 60 V for KSD568OTU. Substitution is permissible only if the application's maximum collector-emitter voltage remains below 60 V when using KSD568OTU.
Does KSD569OTU require a heatsink in normal operation?
Yes, KSD569OTU requires a heatsink for any application drawing >500 mA continuously. Its 40 W power dissipation rating applies only at TC = 25°C - real-world PCB mounting raises case temperature significantly. Without forced-air or substantial heatsink thermal resistance ≤2.5°C/W, junction temperature will exceed 150°C under typical 3–5 A loads.
What hFE classification does KSD569OTU carry, and how is it marked?
KSD569OTU is manufactured in Y-class hFE binning (100–200), indicated by a yellow color code band on the package body per Fairchild's standard marking system. This classification is verified per datasheet test condition: VCE = 1 V, IC = 5 A, and guarantees minimum gain of 100 for predictable bias design.
Can KSD569OTU be used in high-frequency switching applications like SMPS?
No, KSD569OTU is not suitable for high-frequency switching such as in switch-mode power supplies. Its datasheet specifies pulse testing only up to 350 µs with ≤2% duty cycle, and no transition frequency (fT) or switching time parameters are provided. It is explicitly characterized for low-frequency power amplification and industrial low-speed switching - typically <1 kHz.
KSD569OTU Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 7 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 80 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 500mV @ 500mA, 5A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 10µA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 60 @ 3A, 1V
- Power - Max:
- 1.5 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220-3
KSD569OTU FAQ
1.How can I place an order for KSD569OTU through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for KSD569OTU on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for KSD569OTU reliable?
The price and inventory of KSD569OTU are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for KSD569OTU is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for KSD569OTU?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for KSD569OTU transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for KSD569OTU?
KSD569OTU orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your KSD569OTU order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for KSD569OTU?
For technical support, including KSD569OTU datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your KSD569OTU requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that KSD569OTU is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All KSD569OTU products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that KSD569OTU meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of KSD569OTU?
All KSD569OTU units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with KSD569OTU, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The KSD569OTU part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for KSD569OTU:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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