NXP Semiconductors KTY81/220,116
- Part No.:
- KTY81/220,116
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- PTC Thermistors
- Package:
- TO-226-2, TO-92-2 (TO-226AC)
- Datasheet:
-
KTY81/220,116.pdf
- Description:
- SENSOR PTC 2KOHM PBCYT2
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
KTY81/220,116 from NXP Semiconductors is a silicon-based positive temperature coefficient (PTC) temperature sensor in SOD70 plastic package, designed for precision measurement and control systems. It exhibits 1960–2040 Ω resistance at 25 °C, 0.79 %/K temperature coefficient, ±2.54 K max error at 25 °C, and operates from −55 °C to +150 °C - used in motor winding temperature monitoring, HVAC ambient sensing, and industrial thermostat feedback loops.
For engineers reviewing the KTY81/220,116 datasheet, KTY81/220,116 pinout, KTY81/220,116 application, or KTY81/220,116 equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, thermal time constants in air/liquid, resistance vs. temperature tables, SOD70 mechanical dimensions, and direct alternatives with documented R25 and TC differences.
Technical Context
The KTY81/220,116 functions as a two-terminal linear-resistive temperature transducer with intrinsic PTC behavior. Its resistance varies predictably across −55 °C to +150 °C, enabling analog voltage-divider-based temperature readout without signal conditioning ICs.
It requires 1 mA continuous excitation current for optimal accuracy above 100 °C and exhibits thermal time constants of 30 s in still air, 5 s in still liquid, and 3 s in flowing liquid - critical for dynamic thermal response validation in closed-loop control designs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| R25 | 1960–2040 Ω at 25 °C with 1 mA bias - defines baseline scaling for analog temperature measurement circuits |
| TC | 0.79 %/K typical - enables linearized temperature calculation over narrow ranges without polynomial correction |
| R100/R25 | 1.676–1.716 - quantifies resistance ratio between 100 °C and 25 °C for calibration traceability |
| τth (still air) | 30 s - determines minimum sampling interval for accurate transient thermal capture in air-cooled environments |
| Operating range | −55 °C to +150 °C - supports under-hood automotive, industrial motor, and power supply thermal protection |
| Max continuous current | 2 mA at 150 °C - limits self-heating error to <±0.5 K in high-temperature sustained operation |
| ΔR25 drift | ≤3.2 Ω after 10,000 h at 150 °C - ensures long-term calibration stability in embedded thermal monitors |
Pinout & Package
The KTY81/220,116 is housed in a SOD70 plastic near-cylindrical single-ended package with two in-line leads. Dimensions: 4.4–4.8 mm width, 5.0–5.2 mm height, 3.6–4.2 mm thickness, 2.54 mm lead pitch (bulk) or 5.08 mm (reel).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Electrical contact | Unpolarized resistive terminal - interchangeable with Pin 2 in voltage-divider configurations |
| 2 | Electrical contact | Unpolarized resistive terminal - no functional distinction from Pin 1; bidirectional current path |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Positive temperature coefficient | Fail-safe behavior: resistance increases with temperature - prevents undetected overtemperature in open-circuit fault modes |
| Virtually linear characteristics | ±2.54 K max error at 25 °C enables 1st-order linear approximation over 0–70 °C without lookup tables |
| Long-term stability | ≤3.2 Ω R25 drift after 10,000 h at 150 °C supports 10+ year field reliability in industrial controllers |
| ESD-sensitive handling | Requires IEC 61000-4-2 compliant ESD controls during PCB assembly to prevent parametric shift |
Applications
| Motor Winding Protection | HVAC Ambient Sensing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Embedded inside stator windings of industrial AC motors to detect thermal overload before insulation failure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal resistive temperature transducer providing analog feedback to microcontroller ADC input. Use Value: 1960–2040 Ω R25 and 0.79 %/K TC enable direct voltage-divider scaling to 0.5 °C resolution over 0–120 °C range. | Use Scenario: Mounted on HVAC control board to monitor room ambient temperature for PID fan speed regulation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive PTC sensor interfaced with op-amp buffer and 12-bit SAR ADC. Use Value: ±2.54 K max error at 25 °C and 5 s thermal time constant in liquid ensure fast, stable closed-loop response in duct-mounted installations. |
| Industrial Thermostat Feedback | Power Supply Thermal Monitoring |
Use Scenario: Integrated into programmable thermostats for factory floor climate control with ±0.5 °C setpoint accuracy. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog temperature reference element in Wheatstone bridge configuration with precision resistor network. Use Value: R100/R25 = 1.676–1.716 allows factory calibration traceability to NIST standards via two-point resistance measurement. | Use Scenario: Surface-mounted on DC-DC converter heatsink to throttle output power when junction temperature exceeds 110 °C. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fail-safe thermal cutoff sensor feeding comparator input with hysteresis. Use Value: Positive TC behavior guarantees monotonic resistance rise - eliminates false trips from noise or offset drift in overtemperature shutdown logic. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar temperature sensing applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| KTY81/210 | R25 = 1980–2020 Ω; identical TC and package | Narrower R25 tolerance improves absolute accuracy at 25 °C but reduces span for wide-range interpolation | Select when tighter 25 °C calibration is prioritized over extended high-temperature linearity |
| KTY81/221 | R25 = 1960–2000 Ω; same TC, ±1.27 K error at 25 °C | Lower max R25 reduces voltage-divider output swing - requires gain adjustment in ADC interface | Choose for lower-temperature applications (<100 °C) where reduced self-heating error is critical |
Compared with KTY81/210 and KTY81/221, the KTY81/220,116 offers the widest R25 span (1960–2040 Ω) among /2xx variants, delivering optimal trade-off between calibration flexibility and high-temperature linearity up to 150 °C.
Availability
KTY81/220,116 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor protection, HVAC control, industrial thermostat, and power supply thermal monitoring requiring stable component supply across automotive, industrial, and building automation programs.
Supply support for KTY81/220,116 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands, specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.
The KTY81 series was developed by NXP as a family of silicon PTC temperature sensors targeting cost-sensitive, high-reliability analog thermal monitoring in harsh environments - emphasizing long-term stability, fail-safe behavior, and compatibility with standard PCB assembly processes.
FAQ
What is the recommended operating current for KTY81/220,116 to minimize self-heating error?
The KTY81/220,116 should be operated at 1 mA continuous current for temperatures above 100 °C to keep self-heating-induced temperature error below ±0.5 K. At lower temperatures, currents up to 2 mA are permissible per limiting values, but 1 mA remains optimal for consistent calibration across the full −55 °C to +150 °C range. This value is explicitly specified in Table 6 and Figure 1b of the NXP datasheet.
Does KTY81/220,116 require polarity-aware PCB layout?
No, the KTY81/220,116 has no polarity - both terminals (Pin 1 and Pin 2) are electrically identical electrical contacts. The device functions as an unpolarized two-terminal resistor, and orientation on the PCB does not affect performance. This is confirmed in Table 2 ("Pinning") and Figure 4 (SOD70 outline), which show symmetric lead placement and no marking differentiation.
How does the thermal time constant of KTY81/220,116 impact its use in fast-response temperature control loops?
The KTY81/220,116 has a thermal time constant of 30 s in still air, 5 s in still liquid, and 3 s in flowing liquid. In closed-loop control, this means the sensor reaches 63.2% of a step temperature change within those intervals - making it suitable for HVAC and motor protection where response times >5 s are acceptable, but unsuitable for sub-second thermal event detection. These values are measured per IEC 60134 and published in Table 6.
Can KTY81/220,116 be used in automotive under-hood applications?
Yes, the KTY81/220,116 is rated for −55 °C to +150 °C ambient operation and qualified per IEC 60134 limiting values - meeting under-hood requirements for engine coolant, transmission oil, and power electronics thermal monitoring. Its SOD70 package provides mechanical robustness, and long-term drift ≤3.2 Ω after 10,000 h at 150 °C supports 15-year automotive service life. These specs are validated in Tables 5 and 6.
What is the maximum expected temperature error of KTY81/220,116 at 100 °C?
At 100 °C, the KTY81/220,116 exhibits a maximum expected temperature error of ±5.05 K, as documented in Table 10 for the /220 variant. This error arises from resistance tolerance and TC nonlinearity, and is measured with 1 mA excitation current in liquid medium. For improved accuracy, system-level two-point calibration at 25 °C and 100 °C is recommended.
KTY81/220,116 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- KTY81
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-2, TO-92-2 (TO-226AC)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Resistance @ 25°C:
- 2 kOhms
- Resistance Tolerance:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C
- Power - Max:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- PBCYT2
KTY81/220,116 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for KTY81/220,116 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for KTY81/220,116 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for KTY81/220,116 reliable?
The price and inventory of KTY81/220,116 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for KTY81/220,116 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for KTY81/220,116?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for KTY81/220,116 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for KTY81/220,116?
KTY81/220,116 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your KTY81/220,116 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for KTY81/220,116?
For technical support, including KTY81/220,116 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your KTY81/220,116 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that KTY81/220,116 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All KTY81/220,116 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that KTY81/220,116 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of KTY81/220,116?
All KTY81/220,116 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with KTY81/220,116, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The KTY81/220,116 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for KTY81/220,116:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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