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STMicroelectronics L5986ATR

Part No.:
L5986ATR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixL5986ATR.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 2.5A 8HSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,119

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Product details

Overview

L5986ATR from STMicroelectronics is a 2.5 A synchronous step-down switching regulator with integrated high-side P-channel MOSFET, designed for DC-DC conversion in space-constrained power rails. It operates from 2.9 V to 18 V input, delivers adjustable output down to 0.6 V, features 250 kHz–1 MHz programmable switching frequency, internal soft-start, and 100% duty-cycle low-dropout operation - used in LCD TV power supplies and FPGA core voltage regulation.

For engineers reviewing the L5986ATR datasheet, L5986ATR pinout, L5986ATR application, or L5986ATR equivalent, key selection criteria include input voltage range (2.9–18 V), output current capability (2.5 A), thermal resistance (40 °C/W in HSOP8), synchronization capability via SYNCH pin, and zero-load quiescent current (20–30 µA) for always-on systems.

Technical Context

The L5986ATR implements voltage-mode PWM control with feedforward compensation for stable line transient response. Its oscillator supports free-running (250 kHz) or resistor-programmed operation up to 1 MHz, and external synchronization via the SYNCH pin enables phase-shifted multi-phase operation with matched devices.

Functional blocks include a 0.6 V reference error amplifier with COMP pin for Type II/III loop compensation, peak-current-limited P-channel MOSFET driver (RDS(on) = 140–220 mΩ), hiccup-mode overcurrent protection, and hysteretic thermal shutdown (150 °C trip, 130 °C recovery). The inhibit (INH) pin provides logic-level enable/disable with <30 µA standby current.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Output current2.5 A continuous - sufficient for FPGA core or audio amplifier rail without external boost
Input voltage range2.9 V to 18 V - supports 3.3 V bus and 12 V industrial inputs
Output voltage range0.6 V to VIN - enables 1.2 V, 1.8 V, 3.3 V, or 5 V regulation with resistor divider
Switching frequency250 kHz (default) to 1 MHz - higher frequencies reduce inductor size; feedforward maintains PWM gain stability
RDS(on)140–220 mΩ - limits conduction loss at full load; enables >90% efficiency at 12 V→3.3 V/2 A
Quiescent current20–30 µA in standby - suitable for battery-backed or always-on subsystems
Thermal resistance (HSOP8)40 °C/W - allows 2.5 A operation at +85 °C ambient with minimal heatsinking

Pinout & Package

Available in HSOP8 (exposed pad) and VFQFPN 3×3 mm –8L packages. The HSOP8 variant offers lower thermal resistance (40 °C/W vs. 60 °C/W), making it preferred for high-current or thermally constrained applications.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
OUTRegulator outputPower node connected to inductor and output capacitor; carries full load current and switching ripple
SYNCHSynchronization I/OMaster/slave sync interface: floating = 180° phase-shifted clock; driven externally = zero-phase lock to external source
INHInhibit control (active-high)Logic-level enable: <0.6 V = ON, >1.9 V = OFF; internal pull-up disables device if left floating
COMPError amplifier outputConnects to external compensation network (Type II/III) to stabilize feedback loop across load/line transients
FBFeedback inputSenses output voltage via resistor divider; internal 0.6 V reference sets regulation threshold
FSWFrequency set/sync inputResistor-to-ground sets frequency (250 kHz–1 MHz); open = default 250 kHz; external clock overrides
GNDPower and signal groundCommon return for power path, control circuitry, and exposed thermal pad (HSOP8/VFQFPN)
VCCUnregulated input supplyBias rail for internal circuitry; must be ≥2.9 V to enable UVLO; powers gate driver and error amplifier

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Voltage feedforwardMaintains constant PWM gain across input voltage changes by dynamically adjusting sawtooth slope
Programmable frequency up to 1 MHzEnables compact magnetics and noise spectrum shifting away from sensitive bands (e.g., audio or RF)
Hiccup-mode overcurrent protectionPrevents thermal runaway during sustained overload or short-circuit while allowing automatic recovery
100% duty-cycle operationSupports dropout-free regulation when VIN ≈ VOUT, e.g., 3.3 V input → 3.3 V output with minimal headroom
Zero-load quiescent current20–30 µA standby draw enables use in always-on system rails without significant battery drain

Applications

Consumer LCD TV Power SupplyFPGA Core Voltage Regulation

Use Scenario: Generating 1.2 V or 1.8 V core supply for mid-range FPGAs in flat-panel TV mainboards with limited PCB area.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck converter delivering regulated core voltage; synchronized to system clock via SYNCH pin to reduce EMI.

Use Value: Integrated MOSFET eliminates external high-side switch; 2.5 A rating covers typical FPGA dynamic loads; 40 °C/W HSOP8 package sustains operation without forced air.

Use Scenario: Providing clean, tightly regulated 1.2 V supply to Xilinx Spartan-6 or Intel Cyclone IV FPGA core logic under variable load conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-frequency voltage-mode regulator with programmable soft-start (7.4–9.1 ms) to prevent inrush into large FPGA decoupling banks.

Use Value: COMP pin enables precise loop compensation for fast load-step response (<10 µs recovery); FB pin tolerance (±0.7%) ensures ±1% output accuracy.

Automotive Infotainment Audio RailIndustrial PLC I/O Module Supply

Use Scenario: Generating 5 V or 3.3 V bias for Class D audio amplifiers and DSPs in car audio head units operating from 9–16 V battery input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Input-wide buck regulator with UVLO (2.9 V turn-on) and thermal shutdown (150 °C) for under-hood reliability.

Use Value: 2.9–18 V input range accommodates cold-crank (6.5 V) and load-dump (18 V); hiccup protection prevents latch-up during speaker short events.

Use Scenario: Powering isolated I/O channel circuitry (ADCs, digital isolators, level shifters) in DIN-rail mounted PLC modules with 24 V nominal input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact, robust DC-DC stage converting 24 V to 3.3 V or 5 V for microcontroller peripherals and sensor interfaces.

Use Value: Low 30 µA standby current supports deep-sleep modes; INH pin enables firmware-controlled power gating of I/O banks.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MP2315DJ-LF-Z2.5 A, 4.5–24 V input, fixed 3.3 V or 5 V output; no adjustable VOUT or SYNC pinLacks programmable frequency and synchronization; suited only for fixed-output, single-rail designsSelect when simplicity and BOM count reduction outweigh flexibility needs
TPS54202DRCT2 A, 4.5–17 V input, 0.6 V reference, 500 kHz–2.5 MHz adjustable frequency, EN/SYNC pinsLower current rating; higher max frequency; requires external high-side MOSFETChoose for higher-frequency, lower-profile designs where external FET layout is acceptable

Compared with MP2315DJ-LF-Z and TPS54202DRCT, the L5986ATR uniquely combines 2.5 A current, wide 2.9–18 V input, adjustable output, and true synchronization capability in a single IC - enabling multi-rail coordination and superior thermal performance in HSOP8.

Availability

L5986ATR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for consumer LCD TV power supplies, FPGA core voltage regulation, automotive infotainment audio rails, and industrial PLC I/O module supplies requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for L5986ATR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The L5986 belongs to ST's high-efficiency monolithic DC-DC regulator product line, engineered for space-constrained, thermally demanding applications requiring integrated power switches and robust protection features.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for L5986ATR startup?

The L5986ATR has a guaranteed turn-on threshold of 2.9 V with 175–300 mV hysteresis. Below 2.9 V, the UVLO circuit holds the device disabled. This allows reliable operation directly from a 3.3 V bus or post-LDO 3.3 V rail, even under brownout conditions.

Can L5986ATR operate in 100% duty cycle mode, and what does that enable?

Yes - the L5986ATR supports true 100% duty cycle operation, meaning the high-side MOSFET remains continuously on when VOUT ≥ VIN − VSW. This enables dropout-free regulation in near-input-output scenarios, such as generating 3.3 V from a 3.6 V Li-ion battery or 5 V from a 5.2 V USB PD rail.

How does the SYNCH pin function when connecting two L5986ATR devices?

When SYNCH pins of two L5986ATR devices are tied together, the higher-frequency unit becomes master and the other slave. Their power switches operate 180° out-of-phase, reducing RMS input capacitor current by up to 30% and easing EMI filtering - confirmed in ST's application notes for multi-phase buck designs.

What compensation topology is recommended for ceramic-output-capacitor designs?

For low-ESR ceramic output capacitors, ST recommends a Type II compensation network (one pole, one zero) connected between COMP and FB. This provides adequate phase margin with minimal components, as the capacitor's ESR zero naturally compensates the LC double-pole - detailed in Section 6.4.2 of the official datasheet.

L5986ATR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.9V
Voltage - Input (Max):
18V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.6V
Voltage - Output (Max):
18V
Current - Output:
2.5A
Frequency - Switching:
250kHz ~ 1MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-HSOP

L5986ATR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for L5986ATR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for L5986ATR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for L5986ATR reliable?

The price and inventory of L5986ATR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for L5986ATR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for L5986ATR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for L5986ATR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for L5986ATR?

L5986ATR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your L5986ATR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for L5986ATR?

For technical support, including L5986ATR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your L5986ATR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that L5986ATR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All L5986ATR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that L5986ATR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of L5986ATR?

All L5986ATR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with L5986ATR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The L5986ATR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for L5986ATR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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