STMicroelectronics L6710
- Part No.:
- L6710
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- DC DC Switching Controllers
- Package:
- 44-TQFP Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
L6710.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG CTRLR BUCK 44TQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,606
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Product details
Overview
L6710 from STMicroelectronics is a dual-phase synchronous buck controller IC for high-current microprocessor power supplies, featuring 180° phase shift, integrated 2A gate drivers, 6-bit VRD 10.0–compliant DAC (0.8375V–1.6000V output), 0.5% voltage accuracy, and dynamic VID management. It implements adaptive current-mode control with ±10% active current sharing and supports remote sensing via integrated differential buffer.
For engineers reviewing the L6710 datasheet, L6710 pinout, L6710 application, or L6710 equivalent, key selection considerations include its TQFP44 exposed-pad package, 150kHz base switching frequency (300kHz effective at load), dual-channel overcurrent protection using RDS(on) or sense resistors, and programmable soft-start with 2048 digital steps.
Technical Context
The L6710 integrates two independent PWM channels with interleaved 180° phase timing to reduce input ripple and improve thermal distribution. Each channel employs average current-mode control with dedicated ISEN1/ISEN2 inputs, enabling precise per-phase current sensing and correction via differential amplifiers referenced to PGNDS.
Its internal 6-bit DAC generates VPROG from VID0–VID5 inputs, automatically offsetting by −25mV to meet VRD 10.0 specifications without external components. The error amplifier delivers 15 V/µs slew rate and 80 dB DC gain, supporting fast transient response while maintaining stability across line and temperature (0°C to 125°C junction).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage Range | 0.8375V to 1.6000V in 12.5mV binary steps; auto-offset −25mV for VRD 10.0 compliance |
| Voltage Accuracy | ±0.5% over line, load, and temperature (0°C to 125°C) |
| Switching Frequency | 150kHz per phase (300kHz effective at output); externally adjustable via OSC pin current (6kHz/µA gain) |
| Gate Drive Capability | 2A peak high-side source current; 1.8A low-side source current; supports N-channel MOSFETs in synchronous buck topology |
| Current Sharing Accuracy | ±10% between phases under static and dynamic conditions, enabled by differential ISEN inputs and per-phase PWM correction |
| Protection Features | OVP (122–130% VOUT), UVP (55–65% VOUT), constant-current OCP, latched FAULT output, and internal crowbar on overvoltage |
| Soft-Start | Digital 2048-step ramp; eliminates inrush current and ensures monotonic VOUT rise |
Pinout & Package
TQFP44 (10 × 10 × 1 mm) with exposed thermal pad; designed for high-power dissipation and PCB-level thermal conduction via multiple vias to ground plane.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| HGATE1 / HGATE2 | High-side driver outputs | Drive N-channel MOSFET gates with 2A peak current; require bootstrap capacitors tied to PHASE1/PHASE2 |
| LGATE1 / LGATE2 | Low-side driver outputs | Source up to 1.8A; referenced to PGND; series resistor recommended to limit EMI and gate dissipation |
| ISEN1 / ISEN2 | Differential current sense inputs | Measure channel current via RDS(on) or external sense resistor; reject common-mode noise when routed near PGNDS |
| VID0–VID5 | Digital voltage identification inputs | 6-bit code sets target output voltage and associated PGOOD/OVP/UVP thresholds; internal 5µA pull-ups enable logic '1' with open pins |
| VSEN / FBR / FBG | Remote sense interface | VSEN monitors regulated output; FBR/FBG form differential input for remote voltage feedback-reduces IR drop errors in high-current CPU rails |
| OSC / FAULT | Oscillator programming & fault reporting | Sink/source current sets frequency; driven high during OVP/UVP latch; requires VCC cycle to clear |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual-phase interleaving | 180° phase shift reduces input capacitor RMS current by ~30%, enabling smaller bulk capacitance and lower EMI |
| Dynamic VID transition | Steps voltage in 12.5mV increments per clock cycle during runtime; masks protections mid-transition to prevent false trips |
| Integrated remote sense buffer | Unity-gain differential amplifier (CMRR = 40 dB) eliminates need for external op-amp; supports Kelvin sensing at CPU socket |
| Adaptive anti-cross-conduction | Hardware-controlled dead-time insertion prevents shoot-through during HS/LS switching transitions |
| Digital soft-start | 2048-step linear ramp ensures predictable startup timing and eliminates analog RC component tolerance drift |
Applications
| Desktop CPU Power Supply | Server Processor VRM |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Regulating core voltage for Intel Pentium 4 or AMD Athlon 64 processors requiring dynamic VID scaling and tight voltage tolerance. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-phase synchronous buck controller managing two parallel power stages with interleaved timing and real-time current balancing. Use Value: Achieves <1% output deviation under 50A load transients while meeting VRD 10.0's −25mV offset requirement without external trimming components. |
Use Scenario: High-efficiency, high-reliability 12V-to-1.2V conversion for multi-core Xeon or Opteron CPUs in rack-mounted servers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary VRM controller implementing phase shedding, remote sensing, and coordinated OVP/UVP response across redundant power domains. Use Value: Enables ±10% inter-phase current matching and 300kHz effective switching-reducing output inductor size by 40% versus single-phase designs. |
| Workstation GPU Core Rail | Distributed Point-of-Load Module |
|
Use Scenario: Delivering stable 1.0V–1.3V to high-performance GPU cores with rapid load changes during rendering workloads. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-phase controller with fast transient response (enabled by 15 V/µs error amp slew rate) and digital soft-start for system-level power sequencing. Use Value: Maintains 0.5% regulation during 20A/µs load steps; PGOOD asserts only after full soft-start completion and voltage validation. |
Use Scenario: Compact, thermally optimized DC-DC module for FPGA or ASIC core supplies in telecom or industrial embedded systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Integrated controller + gate drivers in TQFP44 EP package simplifies layout and enables direct mounting on high-current PCB planes. Use Value: Exposed thermal pad achieves 40°C/W junction-to-ambient resistance-supports continuous 3W dissipation without heatsink in convection-cooled environments. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-phase synchronous buck controller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISL6322 | Supports 3-phase operation; higher max gate drive (3A); uses analog VID with external resistor ladder | Targeted at higher-current server CPUs (>100A); lacks integrated remote sense buffer | Choose ISL6322 for >3-phase scalability or when analog VID tuning is preferred over digital VID codes |
| TPS51216 | Single-chip solution with integrated MOSFET drivers and D-CAP+ control; no external oscillator adjustment | Optimized for ultrabook and mobile platforms; lower quiescent current but limited to 60A total output | Choose TPS51216 for space-constrained portable designs where integrated FETs eliminate external MOSFET layout complexity |
Compared with ISL6322 and TPS51216, the L6710 uniquely combines VRD 10.0–native digital VID decoding, integrated remote sense buffering, and 150kHz–adjustable oscillator in a thermally enhanced TQFP44 package-making it optimal for fixed-form-factor workstation and legacy server VRMs requiring strict compliance and field-serviceable voltage calibration.
Availability
L6710 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for desktop CPU power supplies, server processor VRMs, and distributed point-of-load modules requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for L6710 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in power management, microcontrollers, and automotive ICs with vertical manufacturing capability.
The L6710 belongs to ST's high-performance VRM controller product line, engineered specifically for compliant, high-current microprocessor power delivery in desktop, workstation, and entry-server platforms.
FAQ
What is the function of the PGNDS pin and why must it be routed close to ISEN1/ISEN2?
PGNDS is the dedicated power ground sense reference for differential current sensing. Routing it adjacent to ISEN1 and ISEN2 ensures matched trace impedance and common-mode noise coupling-critical for rejecting PCB noise and achieving accurate RDS(on)-based current measurement within ±10% sharing tolerance.
How does the L6710 implement automatic −25mV offset for VRD 10.0 compliance?
The L6710's internal DAC interprets VID0–VID5 as a maximum voltage code, then digitally subtracts 25mV before generating VPROG. This offset is hard-coded in silicon and requires no external resistors or calibration-ensuring VRD 10.0–compliant output without design iteration or component count increase.
Can the OSC pin be used to synchronize the L6710 to an external clock?
No-the OSC pin is a current-sinking/source node for frequency programming only. It cannot accept external clock signals. Synchronization requires replacing the internal oscillator with an external signal generator driving the OSC pin through a current-source interface, which is not supported per datasheet and voids specified timing guarantees.
What happens during a dynamic VID transition and how are protections handled?
During VID code change, the L6710 steps VPROG in 12.5mV increments every oscillator cycle until target is reached. PGOOD, OVP, and UVP comparators are masked for the entire duration; no latching occurs. Protection re-enables only after final voltage settles and validation window passes.
L6710 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 44-TQFP Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Output Type:
- Transistor Driver
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Number of Outputs:
- 2
- Output Phases:
- 2
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 7.5V ~ 15V
- Frequency - Switching:
- 150kHz
- Duty Cycle (Max):
- 80%
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- Yes
- Clock Sync:
- No
- Serial Interfaces:
- -
- Control Features:
- Current Limit, Enable, Frequency Control, Phase Control, Power Good
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 44-TQFP (10x10)
L6710 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for L6710 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for L6710 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for L6710 reliable?
The price and inventory of L6710 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for L6710 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for L6710?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for L6710 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for L6710?
L6710 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your L6710 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for L6710?
For technical support, including L6710 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your L6710 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that L6710 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All L6710 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that L6710 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of L6710?
All L6710 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with L6710, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The L6710 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for L6710:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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