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STMicroelectronics L6986FTR

Part No.:
L6986FTR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
16-PowerTSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixL6986FTR.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 2A 16HTSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,527

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Product details

Overview

L6986FTR from STMicroelectronics is a 38 V, 1.5 A synchronous step-down switching regulator with peak current mode control, 30 µA quiescent current in low-consumption mode (LCM), adjustable switching frequency (250 kHz–2 MHz), and embedded output voltage supervisor with open-drain RST. It supports 100% duty cycle operation via integrated P-channel high-side MOSFET and delivers regulated output from 0.85 V to VIN for industrial power rails.

For engineers reviewing the L6986FTR datasheet, L6986FTR pinout, L6986FTR application, or L6986FTR equivalent, key selection criteria include light-load efficiency (30 µA IQ), dual operating modes (LCM/LNM), adjustable soft-start, synchronization capability, overvoltage/thermal protection, and HTSSOP16 package thermal performance (RthJA = 40 °C/W).

Technical Context

The L6986FTR implements peak current mode control with pulse-by-pulse high-side/low-side current sensing for constant-current protection and foldback under heavy short-circuit. Its switchover feature allows internal regulator supply to switch between VIN and external VBIAS (3–5.5 V), reducing effective input quiescent current.

Two configurable operating modes are selected via MLF pinstrapping: Low Noise Mode (LNM) enforces fixed-frequency PWM with minimized output ripple across load range; Low Consumption Mode (LCM) enables frequency reduction at light load to maximize efficiency while maintaining controlled ripple. Synchronization (master/slave) and output voltage sequencing via RST delay capacitor are fully supported.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range4 V to 38 V - supports direct connection to 12 V and 24 V industrial buses without pre-regulation.
Output Current1.5 A DC - sufficient for powering microcontrollers, FPGAs, and sensor signal chains in PLCs and distributed nodes.
Quiescent Current (LCM)30 µA at light load (VOUT = 3.3 V) - enables battery-backed or energy-harvesting systems to maintain long standby life.
Switching FrequencyAdjustable 250 kHz to 2 MHz via FSW pinstrapping - allows EMI optimization and compact magnetics selection.
Output Voltage Range0.85 V to VIN - supports core logic (0.85–1.2 V), I/O (1.8–3.3 V), and analog (5 V) rails from single converter.
RDS(on) HS / LS180 mΩ / 150 mΩ - reduces conduction losses and improves full-load efficiency in compact layouts.
Thermal ResistanceRthJA = 40 °C/W (on ST demo board) - enables 1.5 A operation up to +85 °C ambient without forced airflow.

Pinout & Package

Package: HTSSOP16 (exposed pad), RoHS-compliant, thermal resistance RthJA = 40 °C/W, RthJC = 5 °C/W. Exposed pad must be connected to SGND and PGND for thermal and electrical integrity.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 RSTOpen-collector reset outputAsserts low when VOUT falls below programmable threshold; delay capacitor on Pin 8 sets release timing for power-up sequencing.
3 SS/INHSoft-start/inhibit controlInternal 4 µA current source charges external capacitor for controlled ramp; pulled low disables regulator.
4 SYNCH/ISKPSync input / skip level selectIn LNM: accepts external clock for master/slave sync; in LCM: selects current threshold for burst-mode entry.
5 FSWFrequency selectionResistor divider to VCC/GND sets fSW from 250 kHz to 2 MHz before soft-start completes.
6 MLFMode and reset threshold selectConfigures LNM vs LCM and selects RST trip point (80–96% of VOUT) via resistor strapping.
7 COMPError amplifier outputConnects external compensation network (type II/III) to stabilize loop response across line/load transients.
9 FBFeedback inputInverting input of transconductance error amplifier; senses VOUT via resistive divider referenced to 0.85 V internal bandgap.
10 SGNDSignal groundAnalog reference for error amp, comparators, and bias circuitry; separate from power ground to minimize noise coupling.
11 & 12 PGNDPower groundHigh-current return path for HS/LS switches and inductor; must be low-inductance plane tied to exposed pad.
13 & 14 LXSwitching nodeDrives external inductor; requires low-ESR ceramic capacitor and tight layout to minimize ringing and EMI.
15 VINMain input supplyAccepts 4–38 V; internal UVLO (2.7 V rising) prevents erratic startup during brownout.
16 VBIASSwitchover auxiliary supplyWhen connected to regulated VOUT, reduces effective IQ at VIN by powering part of analog circuitry from output rail.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
100% duty cycle operationEnabled by integrated P-channel high-side MOSFET - maintains regulation down to VOUT ≈ VIN − 0.3 V, critical for low-dropout industrial rails.
Embedded voltage supervisor with RSTProgrammable reset threshold (80–96% of VOUT) and adjustable delay - provides reliable µC/FPGA reset and multi-rail sequencing without external ICs.
Dual low-power operating modesLCM achieves 30 µA IQ at light load; LNM maintains fixed fSW and <10 mVPP ripple - selectable per application noise/efficiency trade-off.
Synchronous rectificationIntegrated N-channel low-side MOSFET replaces external diode - eliminates reverse recovery loss and improves efficiency >90% at medium/heavy loads.
Pulse-by-pulse overcurrent protectionMonitors both HS and LS current on every cycle - provides fast (<100 ns) shutdown and foldback during short-circuit, protecting external components.

Applications

Industrial PLC Power SupplyDecentralized Sensor Node

Use Scenario: Powering CPU, I/O modules, and communication interfaces in modular programmable logic controllers operating from 24 V bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator delivering 3.3 V/1.2 V rails with sequencing and reset supervision for deterministic boot.

Use Value: 30 µA quiescent current extends backup battery life during maintenance mode; 38 V max input withstands 24 V bus transients per ISO 7637-2.

Use Scenario: Compact power stage for wireless sensor nodes deployed in factory automation, powered from 12 V field bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-chip solution providing regulated 1.8 V for MCU and 5 V for analog front-end with low-noise LNM mode.

Use Value: Adjustable fSW allows EMI filtering at 1.2 MHz to avoid ISM bands; HTSSOP16 footprint minimizes PCB area in space-constrained enclosures.

Low-Noise Analog Signal ChainProgrammable Logic Controller I/O Module

Use Scenario: Powering precision ADCs, DACs, and op-amps in test equipment requiring ultra-low output ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LNM-configured buck supplying 5 V with constant 2 MHz switching and synchronized clocks to suppress beat frequencies.

Use Value: <10 mVPP ripple at full load ensures <1 LSB error in 16-bit ADCs; RST output coordinates analog power-up with digital controller.

Use Scenario: Isolated I/O module with digital inputs, outputs, and RS-485 transceivers drawing variable current from 24 V bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main 5 V/1.5 A supply with adjustable soft-start to limit inrush into bulk capacitance and prevent bus sag.

Use Value: Programmable soft-start time (via CSS) controls dI/dt during power-up; thermal shutdown protects against sustained overload in sealed enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM5164QPWPRQ14.5–65 V input, 1 A output, 14 µA IQ, requires external HS FET; no integrated LDO or RST supervisor.Better suited for automotive (AEC-Q100) and higher-input-voltage systems; lacks built-in sequencing or reset logic.Select when input exceeds 38 V or AEC-Q100 qualification is mandatory; add external supervisor if RST required.
TPS54202DRCT4.5–28 V input, 2 A output, 26 µA IQ, integrated FETs, but no RST output or VBIAS switchover.Higher current and lower IQ than L6986FTR, but limited to 28 V input and lacks voltage sequencing capability.Prefer for cost-sensitive 12 V systems needing >1.5 A; omit if supervisor functionality is handled elsewhere in BOM.

Compared with LM5164QPWPRQ1 and TPS54202DRCT, the L6986FTR uniquely integrates RST supervision with programmable delay, VBIAS switchover for ultra-low system IQ, and 38 V input rating - making it optimal for industrial 24 V bus applications requiring self-contained power management.

Availability

L6986FTR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLCs, decentralized sensor nodes, low-noise analog signal chains, and programmable logic controller I/O modules requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for L6986FTR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in power management, microcontrollers, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and embedded markets.

The L6986FTR belongs to ST's high-voltage synchronous buck regulator family, designed specifically for robust, low-quiescent-current power conversion in harsh industrial environments with wide input voltage ranges and integrated system-level supervision.

FAQ

What is the purpose of the VBIAS pin on the L6986FTR?

The VBIAS pin enables switchover operation: when connected to a regulated output voltage (3–5.5 V), it supplies part of the internal analog circuitry, reducing effective quiescent current drawn from VIN. This is especially valuable in battery-powered or energy-sensitive applications where minimizing total system IQ is critical. If unused, VBIAS must be tied to GND.

How does the RST output support power sequencing?

The RST pin is an open-collector output that asserts low when VOUT falls below a programmable threshold (set by MLF strapping). An external capacitor on the DELAY pin determines the time delay before RST releases after VOUT rises above threshold. This enables precise power-up sequencing across multiple rails - for example, holding a microcontroller in reset until its core and I/O supplies are stable.

Can the L6986FTR synchronize to an external clock?

Yes - in Low Noise Mode (LNM), the SYNCH/ISKP pin accepts an external clock signal (266.5 kHz to 2 MHz) to synchronize switching frequency across multiple converters. This reduces beat frequencies and EMI peaks in multi-rail systems. The device supports up to six slave units per master clock, and synchronization remains active during all load conditions in LNM.

What thermal derating applies to the L6986FTR in HTSSOP16 package?

With RthJA = 40 °C/W on ST's reference board, the L6986FTR delivers full 1.5 A output up to +85 °C ambient without forced airflow. Above this, output current must be reduced linearly: at +105 °C ambient, maximum continuous output drops to ~1.1 A. The exposed pad must be soldered to a minimum 100 mm² copper pour tied to both SGND and PGND to achieve specified thermal performance.

L6986FTR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-PowerTSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4V
Voltage - Input (Max):
38V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.85V
Voltage - Output (Max):
38V
Current - Output:
2A
Frequency - Switching:
250kHz ~ 2MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-HTSSOP

L6986FTR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for L6986FTR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for L6986FTR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for L6986FTR reliable?

The price and inventory of L6986FTR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for L6986FTR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for L6986FTR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for L6986FTR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for L6986FTR?

L6986FTR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your L6986FTR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for L6986FTR?

For technical support, including L6986FTR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your L6986FTR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that L6986FTR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All L6986FTR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that L6986FTR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of L6986FTR?

All L6986FTR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with L6986FTR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The L6986FTR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for L6986FTR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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