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NXP Semiconductors LD6816CX4/36P,315

Part No.:
LD6816CX4/36P,315
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators
Package:
4-XFBGA, WLCSP
Datasheet:
AetrixLD6816CX4/36P,315.pdf
Description:
IC REG LINEAR 3.6V 150MA 4WLCSP
Quantity:
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Payment
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Shipping

Inventory:18,000

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Product details

Overview

LD6816CX4/36P,315 from NXP Semiconductors is a 3.6 V fixed-output, 150 mA ultra-low-dropout linear regulator in WLCSP4 package with auto-discharge (pull-down) functionality. It delivers 45 mV dropout at full load, 30 µVRMS output noise (10 Hz–100 kHz), and 55 dB PSRR at 1 kHz-designed for powering noise-sensitive analog/digital cores in space-constrained portable devices.

For engineers reviewing the LD6816CX4/36P,315 datasheet, LD6816CX4/36P,315 pinout, LD6816CX4/36P,315 application, or LD6816CX4/36P,315 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 3.6 V output accuracy (±2% over −30°C to +85°C), sub-150 µs startup time, 0.1 µA shutdown quiescent current, and integrated thermal/overcurrent protection-critical for battery-powered mobile interface rails.

Technical Context

The LD6816CX4/36P,315 employs a PMOS pass transistor architecture enabling ultra-low dropout and high PSRR across 1 kHz–100 kHz. Its enable input (active HIGH) controls both regulation and the integrated pull-down switch, ensuring rapid output discharge during disable-eliminating floating voltage on downstream circuitry.

Designed for stability with 1.0 µF X7R ceramic output capacitance (ESR 5–500 mΩ), it operates across 2.3 V–5.5 V input while maintaining ±0.5% output tolerance at 25°C and ±3% over temperature. The device integrates ESD protection (10 kV HBM) and thermal shutdown (160°C with 20 K hysteresis).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage Fixed 3.6 V ±2% over −30°C to +85°C - ensures stable supply for 3.3 V–3.6 V logic and RF biasing without external feedback.
Dropout Voltage 45 mV typical at 150 mA - enables operation down to VIN = 3.645 V, maximizing battery runtime in single-cell Li-ion systems.
PSRR 55 dB at 1 kHz - suppresses switching noise from adjacent DC-DC converters feeding shared input rails.
Output Noise 30 µVRMS (10 Hz–100 kHz) - meets low-noise requirements for ADC references and RF synthesizer VCO supplies.
Quiescent Current 0.1 µA typical in shutdown - preserves battery life during deep-sleep modes in always-on sensor nodes.
Startup Time <150 µs to 95% of 3.6 V - supports fast wake-up sequences in mobile SoC power domains.
Pull-down Resistance 100 Ω typical - actively discharges output to <10% VOUT within 300 µs upon disable, preventing latch-up in cascaded LDO chains.

Pinout & Package

Package: Wafer-Level Chip-Scale Package (WLCSP4), 0.76 mm × 0.76 mm × 0.47 mm, 0.4 mm pitch, 4 solder bumps (2×2), Pb-free/RoHS/halogen-free.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
GND (A1) Supply ground reference Primary return path for regulator current; must connect to solid ground plane for thermal and noise performance.
EN (A2) Enable control input Active HIGH logic input (VIH ≥1.1 V); asserts internal pass transistor and pull-down switch simultaneously.
OUT (B1) Regulated output 3.6 V supply node; requires 1.0 µF X7R ceramic capacitor with ESR 5–500 mΩ for stability and transient response.
IN (B2) Input voltage supply Accepts 2.3 V–5.5 V; decoupling capacitor recommended close to pin for PSRR optimization.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Auto-discharge function Integrated 100 Ω pull-down transistor ensures rapid, controlled output discharge on disable-prevents unintended wake-up or leakage in stacked power domains.
Ultra-low noise regulation 30 µVRMS output noise enables clean power for precision analog circuits without additional filtering stages.
High PSRR at 1 kHz 55 dB rejection of ripple from upstream switching regulators reduces need for bulky input LC filters.
Thermal & current protection 160°C shutdown with 20 K hysteresis and foldback current limiting prevent damage during overload or poor PCB thermal design.
Miniaturized WLCSP footprint 0.76 mm × 0.76 mm size allows placement directly beneath BGA SoCs or in tight camera module layouts.

Applications

Smartphone Application Processor Core Rail Digital Still Camera Image Sensor Bias

Use Scenario: Powering ARM Cortex-A series CPU cores requiring tightly regulated 3.6 V with fast dynamic response during DVFS transitions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary low-noise LDO delivering stable VDD_CORE; enabled/synchronized with SoC power management unit via EN pin.

Use Value: 45 mV dropout extends usable battery range by >15 minutes per charge cycle; 150 µs startup aligns with SoC wake-up timing budgets.

Use Scenario: Supplying analog front-end and column ADC bias for CMOS image sensors in compact smartphones.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise post-regulator for sensor analog chain; auto-discharge prevents residual voltage from corrupting next-frame reset.

Use Value: 30 µVRMS noise minimizes fixed-pattern noise; 100 Ω pull-down clears sensor bias nodes in <300 µs between frames.

Portable Media Player Audio Codec Supply Personal Navigation Device GPS RF Front-End

Use Scenario: Providing clean 3.6 V to stereo audio DACs and headphone amplifiers in battery-powered media players.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated LDO isolating sensitive audio circuitry from noisy digital subsystems.

Use Value: 55 dB PSRR attenuates digital switching noise; ±2% output accuracy maintains consistent DAC linearity across temperature.

Use Scenario: Powering GPS LNA and VCO circuits in handheld navigation units where EMI immunity and thermal reliability are critical.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise, thermally robust supply for RF signal chain components operating near antenna modules.

Use Value: Integrated 10 kV HBM ESD protection eliminates need for external TVS diodes; thermal shutdown prevents GPS lock loss under sustained high ambient.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LDO regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Torex XC6219B362MR-G 3.6 V fixed output, 150 mA, 65 mV dropout at 150 mA, no auto-discharge, SOT-25 package (2.9 mm × 2.8 mm) Larger footprint; lacks pull-down switch-requires external discharge circuit for same functionality. Select when board area permits larger package and auto-discharge is not required.
Richtek RT9013-36GB 3.6 V fixed output, 300 mA, 250 mV dropout at 300 mA, 40 µVRMS noise, SOT-23-5 package Higher current rating but higher dropout and noise; no integrated pull-down; larger thermal footprint. Select when higher output current is needed and board layout accommodates SOT-23-5.

Compared with XC6219B362MR-G and RT9013-36GB, the LD6816CX4/36P,315 uniquely combines ultra-low dropout (45 mV), low noise (30 µVRMS), and integrated auto-discharge in a 0.76 mm × 0.76 mm WLCSP-enabling superior power efficiency, EMI resilience, and system-level simplification in miniaturized portable designs.

Availability

LD6816CX4/36P,315 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphone application processor core rails, digital still camera image sensor bias, and portable media player audio codec supplies requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term availability.

Supply support for LD6816CX4/36P,315 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor company specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer applications, with leadership in power management and RF technologies.

The LD6816 series was designed specifically for ultra-miniaturized, low-noise power delivery in portable electronics-targeting applications where board space, battery life, and signal integrity are primary constraints.

FAQ

What is the nominal output voltage and tolerance of the LD6816CX4/36P,315?

The LD6816CX4/36P,315 provides a fixed 3.6 V output with ±0.5% tolerance at +25°C and ±2% over the full operating temperature range of −30°C to +85°C. This accuracy is specified under 1 mA load and ensures reliable operation of 3.3 V–3.6 V logic interfaces without external trimming. The LD6816CX4/36P,315 achieves this via laser-trimmed internal resistor network and monolithic silicon process control.

Does the LD6816CX4/36P,315 include an auto-discharge feature, and how does it operate?

Yes, the LD6816CX4/36P,315 integrates an active pull-down transistor that places the OUT pin in a low-ohmic state (typical 100 Ω) when the EN pin is driven LOW. This auto-discharge function pulls the output voltage to <10% of nominal within 300 µs, preventing floating voltages that could cause latch-up or false wake-up in downstream circuitry. The LD6816CX4/36P,315 implements this without external components, distinguishing it from "H" variants which enter high-ohmic state.

What output capacitor is required for stable operation of the LD6816CX4/36P,315?

The LD6816CX4/36P,315 requires a minimum 0.7 µF ceramic output capacitor, with 1.0 µF recommended (X7R dielectric, ±30% tolerance). Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) must be between 5 mΩ and 500 mΩ. This capacitor ensures loop stability, controls startup/shutdown transients, and maintains PSRR performance. Using less than 0.7 µF risks oscillation; exceeding 500 mΩ ESR degrades transient response. The LD6816CX4/36P,315 datasheet specifies these values for all operating conditions.

How does the LD6816CX4/36P,315 compare to standard LDOs in terms of dropout voltage and efficiency?

The LD6816CX4/36P,315 achieves a typical dropout voltage of 45 mV at 150 mA-significantly lower than conventional LDOs (often >200 mV). This enables operation with VIN as low as 3.645 V while maintaining 3.6 V output, extending usable battery voltage range by up to 120 mV in single-cell Li-ion systems. Its PMOS pass element contributes to this efficiency gain, and the LD6816CX4/36P,315 sustains this performance across −40°C to +85°C ambient.

Is the LD6816CX4/36P,315 RoHS-compliant and suitable for consumer-grade applications?

Yes, the LD6816CX4/36P,315 is Pb-free, RoHS-compliant, halogen- and antimony-free (dark green compliant), and qualified per NXP's NX1-00023 specification for consumer applications. It features 10 kV HBM ESD protection and operates reliably from −40°C to +85°C ambient temperature. The LD6816CX4/36P,315 is rated for continuous use in smartphones, cameras, and portable media players per its product data sheet Rev. 1 (2012).

LD6816CX4/36P,315 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
-
Package/Case:
4-XFBGA, WLCSP
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Output Configuration:
Positive
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Regulators:
1
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
3.6V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Voltage Dropout (Max):
0.075V @ 150mA
Current - Output:
150mA
Current - Quiescent (Iq):
100 µA
Current - Supply (Max):
250 µA
PSRR:
55dB (1kHz)
Control Features:
Enable
Protection Features:
Over Current, Over Temperature, Transient Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
4-WLCSP (0.76x0.76)

LD6816CX4/36P,315 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LD6816CX4/36P,315 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LD6816CX4/36P,315 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LD6816CX4/36P,315 reliable?

The price and inventory of LD6816CX4/36P,315 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LD6816CX4/36P,315 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LD6816CX4/36P,315?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LD6816CX4/36P,315 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LD6816CX4/36P,315?

LD6816CX4/36P,315 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LD6816CX4/36P,315 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LD6816CX4/36P,315?

For technical support, including LD6816CX4/36P,315 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LD6816CX4/36P,315 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LD6816CX4/36P,315 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LD6816CX4/36P,315 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LD6816CX4/36P,315 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LD6816CX4/36P,315?

All LD6816CX4/36P,315 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LD6816CX4/36P,315, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LD6816CX4/36P,315 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LD6816CX4/36P,315:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LD6816CX4/36P,315 Tags

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