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STMicroelectronics LE25ABZ

Part No.:
LE25ABZ
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators
Package:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
Datasheet:
AetrixLE25ABZ.pdf
Description:
IC REG LINEAR 2.5V 100MA TO92-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,145

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Product details

Overview

LE25ABZ from STMicroelectronics is a 2.5 V fixed-output, very low dropout (0.2 V typ. at 100 mA) linear voltage regulator in SO-8 package with TTL-compatible inhibit control (pin 5), delivering up to 100 mA output current, ±1% initial accuracy at 25 °C, and operating across –40 to 125 °C. It serves as a local power supply for microcontroller I/O rails, sensor signal chains, and battery-powered portable instrumentation where ultra-low quiescent current (50 µA in OFF mode) and minimal voltage headroom are critical.

For engineers reviewing the LE25ABZ datasheet, LE25ABZ pinout, LE25ABZ application, or LE25ABZ equivalent, key selection considerations include its 0.2 V dropout at full load, 50 µA shutdown current, 2.2 µF minimum stability capacitor, SO-8 thermal performance (RthJA = 55 °C/W), and compatibility with legacy L78Lxx footprints in local regulation designs.

Technical Context

The LE25ABZ integrates a precision bandgap reference, error amplifier, pass transistor, and logic-controlled inhibit circuit enabling TTL-level shutdown. Its internal current and thermal limiting protect against overload and fault conditions without external components.

Designed for low-noise, low-power systems, it achieves 82 dB supply voltage rejection at 120 Hz and 50 µV RMS output noise (10 Hz–100 kHz), with line/load regulation under ±15 mV - all while stabilizing with only 2.2 µF ceramic output capacitance and no ESR requirement.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage2.5 V ±1% (at 25 °C, 10 mA load) - ensures stable MCU core/peripheral rail within tight tolerance
Dropout Voltage0.2 V typical at 100 mA - enables operation from 2.7 V input, extending battery life in single-cell Li-ion or 3 V systems
Quiescent Current0.5 mA typical in ON mode, 50 µA in OFF mode - minimizes standby power in always-on sensor nodes
Output Current100 mA continuous - sufficient for powering small MCUs, ADCs, or RF transceivers locally
Supply Rejection82 dB at 120 Hz - suppresses ripple from noisy switching supplies feeding the LDO input
Stability Capacitor2.2 µF ceramic (ESR 0.1–10 Ω) - eliminates need for tantalum or large electrolytics, reducing board area and cost
Operating Temp–40 to 125 °C junction - supports automotive under-hood and industrial control applications

Pinout & Package

LE25ABZ is housed in an SO-8 package with internally connected pins 2, 3, 6, and 7 tied to the die attach flag for enhanced thermal dissipation (RthJC = 20 °C/W). This modified SO-8 maintains standard footprint compatibility while improving power handling over conventional SO-8 regulators.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1VOUTRegulated 2.5 V output - connects directly to load; requires 2.2 µF ceramic bypass capacitor
2GNDPower ground - electrically tied to die flag for low-inductance return path
3VINInput supply (up to 18 V) - must be ≥2.7 V for full 100 mA output due to 0.2 V dropout
4GNDSecond ground terminal - tied to pin 2 internally; improves thermal and EMI performance
5INHIBITTTL-compatible enable control - <0.8 V disables regulator (50 µA IQ); >2 V enables (0.5 mA IQ)
6GNDThird ground terminal - tied to die flag; enhances PCB copper heatsinking capability
7GNDFourth ground terminal - same function as pins 2/4/6; lowers overall thermal resistance
8VINSecond input terminal - tied to pin 3 internally; reduces trace inductance for high-frequency stability

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Ultra-low dropout0.2 V at 100 mA enables use with ≤2.7 V inputs - critical for single-cell battery systems
TTL inhibit controlPin 5 accepts 0–0.8 V (OFF) or 2–6 V (ON) - allows precise system-level power sequencing
±1% output accuracyGuaranteed at 25 °C, 10 mA - eliminates need for post-production trimming in precision analog rails
Internal protectionCurrent limit and thermal shutdown - prevents damage during short-circuit or overtemperature events
Low-noise operation50 µV RMS noise (10 Hz–100 kHz) - preserves SNR in sensitive ADC or audio signal paths

Applications

Portable Medical SensorsAutomotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Powering low-power analog front-ends in wearable ECG or pulse oximetry devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local 2.5 V supply for precision op-amps and 16-bit SAR ADCs.

Use Value: 0.2 V dropout extends usable battery range by >15% vs. standard LDOs; 50 µA OFF current enables multi-week standby.

Use Scenario: Regulating power for LIN transceiver and microcontroller I/O in door module ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inhibit-controlled 2.5 V rail synchronized with vehicle sleep/wake cycles.

Use Value: TTL-compatible INH pin allows direct connection to MCU GPIO; –40 to 125 °C rating meets AEC-Q100 Grade 1 requirements.

Industrial IoT Edge NodesSmart Metering Subsystems

Use Scenario: Supplying isolated sensor interface ICs in battery-operated wireless vibration monitors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise 2.5 V source for MEMS accelerometer signal conditioning.

Use Value: 82 dB SVR rejects switching noise from DC-DC converters; 2.2 µF ceramic cap simplifies layout and improves reliability.

Use Scenario: Providing reference voltage for metrology-grade energy measurement ICs in residential smart meters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision 2.5 V rail for ADC reference and real-time clock backup.

Use Value: ±1% initial accuracy eliminates calibration overhead; thermal robustness ensures long-term stability in sealed enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar low-dropout linear regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LDK220M25250 mA output, 120 µA quiescent current in ON mode, SOT-23-5 packageLacks inhibit pin; smaller footprint but higher IQ and lower current driveChoose when space-constrained and shutdown control is unnecessary
LP2985AIM5-2.5150 mA output, 85 µA IQ (ON), 1.9 µF min. capacitor, SOT-23-5No enable/inhibit function; slightly higher dropout (0.35 V)Select for cost-sensitive consumer applications where 0.2 V dropout is not mandatory

Compared with LDK220M25 and LP2985AIM5-2.5, LE25ABZ uniquely combines 100 mA delivery, 0.2 V dropout, 50 µA OFF current, and TTL inhibit in SO-8 - making it optimal for thermally demanding, sequenced-power industrial and automotive modules where legacy footprint compatibility matters.

Availability

LE25ABZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical sensors, automotive body control modules, industrial IoT edge nodes, and smart metering subsystems requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for LE25ABZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in power management, microcontrollers, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The LE series of very low dropout regulators was developed specifically for battery-powered and thermally constrained applications demanding ultra-low IQ, high accuracy, and integrated protection - with SO-8 variants like LE25ABZ targeting board-level power integrity in space- and efficiency-critical designs.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for LE25ABZ to maintain regulation at 100 mA?

The minimum input voltage is 2.7 V, calculated as VOUT + VDROP = 2.5 V + 0.2 V (typical dropout). At worst-case 0.5 V dropout (over temperature), 3.0 V input ensures regulation. Input must remain below 18 V per absolute maximum ratings.

Can LE25ABZ be used without connecting the INHIBIT pin?

Yes - if left unconnected or tied to VIN, the device remains enabled. However, STMicroelectronics recommends grounding the INHIBIT pin when unused to prevent noise-induced toggling, as floating inputs may cause erratic ON/OFF behavior in noisy environments.

Does LE25ABZ require an input bypass capacitor?

Yes - a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor is specified in the datasheet (Table 5 test conditions) between VIN and GND, placed close to pins 3 and 8. This stabilizes the input impedance and suppresses high-frequency noise that could affect regulation or trigger protection circuits.

How does the SO-8 thermal design of LE25ABZ differ from standard SO-8 packages?

LE25ABZ uses a modified SO-8 frame where pins 2, 3, 6, and 7 are internally bonded to the die attach flag. This creates four parallel thermal conduction paths to the PCB, reducing RthJA to 55 °C/W (vs. ~150 °C/W for standard SO-8) when using ≥1 cm² copper pour - enabling 100 mA continuous operation without external heatsinks.

LE25ABZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Output Configuration:
Positive
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Regulators:
1
Voltage - Input (Max):
18V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
2.5V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Voltage Dropout (Max):
0.5V @ 100mA
Current - Output:
100mA
Current - Quiescent (Iq):
1 mA
Current - Supply (Max):
3 mA
PSRR:
82dB ~ 60dB (120Hz ~ 10kHz)
Control Features:
-
Protection Features:
Over Current, Over Temperature
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-92-3

LE25ABZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LE25ABZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LE25ABZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LE25ABZ reliable?

The price and inventory of LE25ABZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LE25ABZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LE25ABZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LE25ABZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LE25ABZ?

LE25ABZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LE25ABZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LE25ABZ?

For technical support, including LE25ABZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LE25ABZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LE25ABZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LE25ABZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LE25ABZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LE25ABZ?

All LE25ABZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LE25ABZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LE25ABZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LE25ABZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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