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Texas Instruments LM119H

Part No.:
LM119H
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
TO-100-10 Metal Can
Datasheet:
AetrixLM119H.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 2 GEN PUR TO100-10
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:234

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Product details

Overview

LM119H from Texas Instruments is a high-speed dual comparator IC designed for precision timing and level-detection circuits in military-temperature environments. It operates from a single 5-V or dual ±15-V supply, delivers 80-ns typical response time, supports ±13-V input common-mode range, and drives TTL/DTL/RTL loads up to 25 mA per output - used in relay drivers and window detectors requiring robust performance across −55°C to +125°C.

For engineers reviewing the LM119H datasheet, LM119H pinout, LM119H application, or LM119H equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, package-specific pin functions, real-world use cases, and validated alternative options - all grounded in TI's official SNOSBJ2B production data sheet and orderable packaging documentation for the TO-100 (LME) metal-can variant.

Technical Context

The LM119H implements two independent, uncommitted-collector comparators on a monolithic bipolar process, enabling direct interface with TTL, DTL, RTL, lamps, and relays. Its input stage features low bias current (≤500 nA), high common-mode slew rate, and ground-isolatable inputs/outputs - critical for noise-immune industrial sensing.

Unlike the LM319 series, the LM119H is fully specified over −55°C to +125°C and uses the TO-100 (LME) 10-pin metal-can package with junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 160°C/W. It requires no external pull-ups for open-collector outputs and maintains stable operation under wide supply ranges (5 V to ±15 V), though absolute maximum supply voltage is limited to 36 V total.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range Single 5 V or dual ±15 V; enables compatibility with logic supplies and analog rails without level-shifting.
Response Time 80 ns typical at ±15 V with 100-mV input step and 5-mV overdrive - suitable for fast edge detection in control loops.
Input Offset Voltage Max 7 mV over temperature; defines worst-case error band when driving output within 1 V of either rail under 1-mA load.
Output Drive Capability 25 mA sink per channel; sufficient to directly drive electromechanical relays or indicator lamps without buffer stages.
Operating Temperature −55°C to +125°C; qualified for aerospace, defense, and extended-temperature industrial systems.
Input Bias Current Max 1000 nA over temperature; ensures minimal loading on high-impedance sensor sources like thermocouples or photodiodes.
Common-Mode Input Range ±13 V at ±15 V supply; allows signal monitoring referenced to non-ground potentials in isolated power domains.

Pinout & Package

LM119H is housed in a hermetically sealed TO-100 (LME) 10-pin metal-can package (8.96 mm × 8.96 mm body, ≤5.72 mm height), optimized for high-reliability, high-temperature applications with low thermal resistance (160°C/W junction-to-ambient).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (Top View) OUTPUT 1 Open-collector output of Comparator 1; requires external pull-up to define logic-high level and drive load.
2 GND 1 Ground reference for Comparator 1; electrically isolated from GND 2 to support differential or floating configurations.
3 INPUT 1+ Non-inverting input of Comparator 1; accepts signals up to ±13 V relative to supply rails.
4 INPUT 1− Inverting input of Comparator 1; differential input voltage limited to ±5 V maximum.
5 V− Negative supply terminal; must be connected even in single-supply operation (e.g., tied to ground).
6 OUTPUT 2 Open-collector output of Comparator 2; independently configurable with separate pull-up and load.
7 GND 2 Ground reference for Comparator 2; isolation enables dual-supply or split-ground system partitioning.
8 INPUT 2+ Non-inverting input of Comparator 2; identical electrical specs to INPUT 1+.
9 INPUT 2− Inverting input of Comparator 2; matched offset and bias characteristics with Comparator 1 inputs.
10 V+ Positive supply terminal; supports 5 V to +15 V in single-supply mode or ±15 V in dual-supply mode.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Two independent comparators Enables dual-threshold detection (e.g., window comparator) or redundant signal monitoring without external ICs.
Uncommitted collector outputs Permits flexible interfacing with TTL, DTL, RTL, lamps, or relays - eliminates need for level-shifting or buffering circuitry.
High common-mode slew rate Supports accurate comparison of fast-rising signals riding on noisy or dynamically shifting common-mode voltages.
Input/output ground isolation Allows each comparator to operate with independent ground references - essential for isolated power domain monitoring.
Low input current (≤1 μA) Minimizes loading on high-impedance sources such as strain gauges, thermistors, or photodetectors across full temperature range.

Applications

Relay Driver Circuit Window Detector System

Use Scenario: Driving electromagnetic relays in motor control or power sequencing where fast, reliable switching is required under wide temperature extremes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LM119H acts as a threshold-triggered switch, comparing sensed voltage against preset upper/lower limits to assert relay coil activation.

Use Value: Direct 25-mA sink capability eliminates external driver transistors; −55°C to +125°C rating ensures reliability in engine bay or avionics enclosures.

Use Scenario: Monitoring battery voltage in backup power systems to detect under-voltage and over-voltage conditions before shutdown or alarm activation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LM119H implements dual-comparator window detection - one comparator monitors lower threshold, the other upper threshold.

Use Value: Matched input offset and bias ensure tight window accuracy; open-collector outputs allow wired-OR logic for combined fault signaling.

Industrial Sensor Interface Military Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Converting analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure transducers) into clean digital logic levels for PLC input modules operating in harsh factory environments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LM119H serves as a precision level translator, rejecting common-mode noise while preserving fast transient response.

Use Value: High common-mode slew rate and ±13-V input range accommodate sensor excitation offsets and EMI-induced transients without false triggering.

Use Scenario: Signal conditioning in airborne radar subsystems where component survival at extreme temperatures and radiation tolerance are mandatory.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LM119H performs critical timing alignment and pulse-width validation in guidance loop feedback paths.

Use Value: Hermetic TO-100 packaging and −55°C to +125°C qualification meet MIL-PRF-38535 Class H requirements for high-reliability defense electronics.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual high-speed comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM219J Same die, but rated only from −25°C to +85°C and packaged in 14-pin CDIP (J); higher junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (100°C/W). Not suitable for extended-temperature military/aerospace use; acceptable for commercial industrial controls with moderate ambient profiles. Select LM219J only if operating temperature stays within −25°C to +85°C and board layout accommodates larger CDIP footprint.
LM319AM/NOPB SOIC-14 package, RoHS-compliant, rated 0°C to +70°C; improved offset voltage (1 mV max) but slower guaranteed response (no 80-ns spec at temperature extremes). Targeted at cost-sensitive consumer or telecom applications; lacks military temp range and TO-100 hermetic sealing. Choose LM319AM/NOPB for surface-mount volume production where extended temperature and hermeticity are not required.

Compared with LM119H, LM219J offers identical electrical performance but reduced temperature range and different package thermal behavior, while LM319AM/NOPB trades military-grade ruggedness for modern packaging and tighter DC specs at room temperature - making LM119H irreplaceable for −55°C to +125°C hermetic applications.

Availability

LM119H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for relay driver circuits, window detector systems, industrial sensor interfaces, and military signal conditioning requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for LM119H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and high-reliability components, with decades of heritage in precision analog ICs and military-grade product lines.

The LM119H belongs to TI's legacy high-speed comparator family, engineered specifically for demanding applications requiring wide temperature operation, open-collector flexibility, and robust performance in safety-critical or mission-critical systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum supply voltage for LM119H?

The LM119H has an absolute maximum total supply voltage of 36 V. When operated from dual supplies, this means ±15 V is the recommended maximum; exceeding ±15 V risks permanent damage. In single-supply mode, V+ must not exceed 16 V above ground (V−), per TI's SNOSBJ2B datasheet Section 5.1. The LM119H must never be operated with more than 16 V between GND and V+, as explicitly warned in the datasheet.

Does LM119H require external pull-up resistors on its outputs?

Yes, LM119H requires external pull-up resistors on both OUTPUT 1 and OUTPUT 2 pins because it features uncommitted collector (open-collector) outputs. These outputs can only sink current - they cannot source it. A pull-up resistor to V+ (or another logic rail) is necessary to establish a defined HIGH state and drive downstream logic or loads such as relays. Typical values range from 1 kΩ to 10 kΩ depending on speed and load current requirements.

What is the operating temperature range of LM119H?

The LM119H is fully specified from −55°C to +125°C, as confirmed in TI's SNOSBJ2B datasheet Section 1 and Package Table. This extended range distinguishes it from the LM219 (−25°C to +85°C) and LM319 variants (0°C to +70°C), making LM119H suitable for aerospace, defense, and under-hood automotive applications where thermal resilience is mandatory.

Can LM119H be used with a single 5-V supply?

Yes, LM119H is explicitly designed to operate from a single 5-V supply (V+ = 5 V, V− = 0 V), as stated in the "Description" section of SNOSBJ2B. In this configuration, inputs remain functional within 1 V to 3 V, saturation voltage stays below 0.4 V at 3.2 mA sink, and supply current is approximately 4.3 mA - enabling direct integration into 5-V logic systems without auxiliary rails.

What package type does LM119H use, and is it hermetically sealed?

LM119H uses the TO-100 (LME) 10-pin metal-can package, which is hermetically sealed per JEDEC MO-006. This construction provides superior moisture resistance, mechanical robustness, and thermal stability - critical for high-reliability applications. The package measures 8.96 mm × 8.96 mm with ≤5.72 mm height and is documented in TI's Package Outline LME0010A and Orderable Addendum.

LM119H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
TO-100-10 Metal Can
Series:
-
Packaging:
Box
Product Status:
Active
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
2
Output Type:
DTL, Open-Collector, RTL, TTL
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
5V ~ 36V, ±2.5V ~ 18V
:
4mV @ ±15V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.5µA @ ±15V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
25mA
Current - Output (Typ):
11.5mA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
-
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
-
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-55°C ~ 125°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Through Hole
:
TO-100-10

LM119H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM119H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM119H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM119H reliable?

The price and inventory of LM119H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM119H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM119H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM119H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM119H?

LM119H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM119H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM119H?

For technical support, including LM119H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM119H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM119H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM119H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM119H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM119H?

All LM119H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM119H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM119H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM119H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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