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Texas Instruments LM136H-5.0

Part No.:
LM136H-5.0
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Reference
Package:
TO-206AB, TO-46-3 Metal Can
Datasheet:
AetrixLM136H-5.0.pdf
Description:
IC VREF SHUNT 2% TO46-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:907

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Product details

Overview

LM136H-5.0 from Texas Instruments is a precision 5.0V shunt voltage reference diode in a TO-metal-can package, rated for −55°C to +125°C operation, with ±1% initial tolerance, 0.6Ω dynamic impedance, and wide operating current range of 600 μA to 10 mA. It serves as a stable low-voltage reference in digital voltmeters, precision power supplies, and op amp biasing circuits.

For engineers reviewing the LM136H-5.0 datasheet, LM136H-5.0 pinout, LM136H-5.0 application, or LM136H-5.0 equivalent, key selection considerations include its trimmable temperature coefficient, low dynamic impedance, extended industrial temperature range, and compatibility with both positive and negative reference configurations.

Technical Context

The LM136H-5.0 functions as a monolithic shunt regulator with zener-like behavior but achieves superior stability via internal bandgap-derived reference architecture. Its third terminal enables external adjustment of both output voltage (±1 V typical) and temperature coefficient without coupling between parameters.

It operates across 600 μA–10 mA reverse current, maintaining 5.00 V nominal output with ≤20 mV total temperature drift over −55°C to +125°C and ≤12 mV change with current variation - enabling use in low-power, high-stability analog monitoring and calibration systems where supply headroom is constrained.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Reference Voltage5.00 V nominal at 1 mA; tight 4.9–5.1 V min/max ensures accurate ADC/DAC reference or feedback setpoint.
Initial Tolerance±1% at 25°C; reduces system calibration burden in production test and field-trimmed instrumentation.
Dynamic Impedance0.6 Ω typical; minimizes output voltage shift under load transients, critical for stable feedback loops.
Operating Current Range600 μA to 10 mA; supports ultra-low-power sensor interfaces and high-current reference buffering without external gain stages.
Temperature Range−55°C to +125°C; qualified for aerospace, downhole, and automotive under-hood applications requiring extended thermal robustness.
Tempco Stability≤20 mV over full range; enables <0.02%/°C effective tempco when trimmed, suitable for precision thermocouple cold-junction compensation.
Adjustment Range±1 V typical via external potentiometer; allows correction of initial tolerance and buffer amplifier offset errors in final assembly.

Pinout & Package

LM136H-5.0 uses a hermetically sealed TO-metal-can (NDV) 3-pin package with 2.67 mm max height, designed for high-reliability environments and compatible with standard TO-46 footprint layouts.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (Pin 1)Current sink terminalConnects to ground or negative rail; defines reference polarity and enables bidirectional (positive/negative) reference configuration.
Cathode (Pin 2)Output voltage nodeProvides regulated 5.0V output; must be decoupled with ≥0.1 μF capacitor to suppress high-frequency noise and improve transient response.
Adjust (Pin 3)Trim control terminalAllows independent tuning of reference voltage and temperature coefficient using external resistor network; no connection required for fixed 5.0V operation.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Low dynamic impedance0.6 Ω enables <1 mV output shift under 1 mA load step, preserving accuracy in closed-loop regulation.
Wide operating current600 μA–10 mA range supports direct interface with microcontroller GPIOs or low-quiescent LDOs without series resistors.
Three-terminal adjustabilityIndependent trimming of voltage and tempco avoids trade-offs seen in two-terminal references, simplifying high-accuracy calibration.
Extended temperature rating−55°C to +125°C operation eliminates derating concerns in military, avionics, and industrial control enclosures.
Fast turn-on responseSub-10 μs stabilization time allows use in power-good detection and fast-switching reference enable schemes.

Applications

Digital Voltmeter ReferencePrecision Power Supply Feedback

Use Scenario: High-resolution 4½-digit DVM requiring stable 5.0V reference for ADC full-scale calibration and autoranging circuitry.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing primary scaling voltage for successive-approximation ADC and display driver logic.

Use Value: ±1% initial tolerance and ≤20 mV total temp drift ensure <0.02% measurement error over full operating range without periodic recalibration.

Use Scenario: Lab-grade bench power supply with programmable 0–30V output and 10 mV resolution, requiring stable feedback reference for error amplifier.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt reference supplying stable 5.0V to op amp inverter stage that compares output voltage against DAC-set threshold.

Use Value: 0.6Ω dynamic impedance prevents loop gain degradation during load transients, maintaining ±0.05% output regulation.

Op Amp Biasing NetworkThermocouple Cold-Junction Compensation

Use Scenario: Rail-to-rail instrumentation amplifier front-end powered from ±5V supplies, needing matched reference for common-mode level shifting and offset nulling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-role reference: provides 5.0V bias for input stage and 2.5V mid-rail (via divider) for output stage common-mode control.

Use Value: Trimmable tempco allows compensation of op amp input offset drift, achieving <1 μV/°C effective drift over −40°C to +85°C.

Use Scenario: Industrial temperature transmitter measuring K-type thermocouples in boiler control systems, requiring accurate 0°C cold-junction reference.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Temperature-stable 5.0V reference feeding ratiometric RTD bridge and signal conditioning amplifier for ambient temperature sensing.

Use Value: ≤20 mV total drift over −55°C to +125°C ensures <0.5°C absolute error in cold-junction compensation without software correction.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt voltage reference applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM336BZ-5.0/NOPBTO-92 plastic package; 0°C to +70°C rating; ±1% tolerance; 0.8Ω dynamic impedance.Commercial-grade only; unsuitable for extended temperature or hermetic requirements.Select when cost-sensitive, non-military applications allow reduced temp range and plastic packaging.
TL431ACDRAdjustable 2.5V reference; SOIC-8; ±1% tolerance; 0.22Ω dynamic impedance; requires external resistors for 5V setup.Higher precision and lower impedance but lacks integrated 5V option and trim terminal for tempco optimization.Select when board space permits SOIC layout and adjustable output with tighter impedance is prioritized over single-pin trim capability.

Compared with LM336BZ-5.0/NOPB, LM136H-5.0 delivers superior thermal robustness and hermetic reliability; compared with TL431ACDR, it offers direct 5V output and dedicated tempco trimming-reducing component count and improving long-term stability in harsh environments.

Availability

LM136H-5.0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for precision instrumentation, aerospace subsystems, and industrial control systems requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for LM136H-5.0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision reference design and high-reliability component manufacturing.

The LM136 series was developed specifically for applications demanding stable, trimmable shunt references in extreme temperature environments - targeting test equipment, avionics, and mission-critical industrial systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum reverse current rating for LM136H-5.0?

The absolute maximum reverse current for LM136H-5.0 is 15 mA, per TI's SNVS750D datasheet. Continuous operation above 10 mA is not recommended, as electrical characteristics are specified only up to 10 mA. Exceeding this may increase self-heating and degrade long-term stability; proper heat sinking or current limiting is advised in high-current applications involving LM136H-5.0.

Can LM136H-5.0 be used as a negative voltage reference?

Yes, LM136H-5.0 can function as a negative voltage reference by reversing its polarity: connect the cathode to system ground and the anode to a negative rail, with the adjust pin configured accordingly. This leverages its shunt topology and symmetric breakdown behavior, enabling bipolar reference generation in split-supply op amp circuits - a documented capability confirmed in the LM136H-5.0 application hints section.

Does LM136H-5.0 require an external capacitor for stability?

LM136H-5.0 does not require an external capacitor for basic DC stability, but a 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor placed directly between cathode and anode significantly improves high-frequency noise rejection and transient response. TI's typical application schematics (e.g., Figure 4 and Figure 5) explicitly show this decoupling capacitor, and omitting it may result in >100 μV p-p noise or oscillation under dynamic load conditions affecting LM136H-5.0 performance.

How is the temperature coefficient trimmed on LM136H-5.0?

The temperature coefficient of LM136H-5.0 is trimmed using the adjust pin (Pin 3) in conjunction with a series diode network - typically four silicon signal diodes (e.g., 1N4148) - as shown in Figure 15 of the SNVS750D datasheet. When adjusted to exactly 5.00 V, the net tempco is minimized; the diodes must be thermally coupled to the LM136H-5.0 die for effective compensation, and the network resistance (2k–20kΩ) is non-critical but should include fixed resistors to stabilize potentiometer settings.

Is LM136H-5.0 RoHS compliant?

Yes, the LM136H-5.0/NOPB variant is RoHS compliant (lead-free), as confirmed in TI's PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM. The base LM136H-5.0 part carries leaded finish, but the /NOPB suffix denotes compliance with EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. Both variants share identical electrical and thermal specifications; only the termination material differs - a critical distinction for LM136H-5.0 procurement in environmentally regulated markets.

LM136H-5.0 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
TO-206AB, TO-46-3 Metal Can
Series:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Reference Type:
Shunt
Output Type:
Fixed
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
5V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Current - Output:
10 mA
Tolerance:
±2%
Temperature Coefficient:
-
Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
-
Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
-
Voltage - Input:
-
Current - Supply:
-
Current - Cathode:
600 µA
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-46-3

LM136H-5.0 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM136H-5.0 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM136H-5.0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM136H-5.0 reliable?

The price and inventory of LM136H-5.0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM136H-5.0 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM136H-5.0?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM136H-5.0 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM136H-5.0?

LM136H-5.0 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM136H-5.0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM136H-5.0?

For technical support, including LM136H-5.0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM136H-5.0 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM136H-5.0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM136H-5.0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM136H-5.0 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM136H-5.0?

All LM136H-5.0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM136H-5.0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM136H-5.0 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM136H-5.0:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LM136H-5.0 Tags

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