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STMicroelectronics LM139ADT

Part No.:
LM139ADT
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Comparators
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM139ADT.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:16,770

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Product details

Overview

LM139ADT from STMicroelectronics is a low-power quad voltage comparator in SO14 package, designed for single-supply operation from +2 V to +36 V (or ±1 V to ±18 V dual supply), with ±1 mV typical input offset voltage, 25 nA typical input bias current, and 250 mV typical output saturation voltage at 4 mA sink current. It enables precision threshold detection in industrial control, power supply monitoring, and sensor interface circuits where ground-referenced inputs and rail-to-rail common-mode range are required.

For engineers reviewing the LM139ADT datasheet, LM139ADT pinout, LM139ADT application, or LM139ADT equivalent, key selection criteria include input offset voltage stability over temperature, output sink capability into TTL/CMOS loads, common-mode range including ground on single supply, and thermal resistance (105 °C/W junction-to-ambient) for SO14 packaging in constrained PCB layouts.

Technical Context

The LM139ADT integrates four independent comparators with PNP differential input stages, enabling input common-mode voltage down to ground even under single-supply operation. Its open-collector outputs support wired-OR logic and level translation across logic families (TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS).

It operates across –55 °C to +125 °C, with supply current of 1.1 mA (typ) independent of supply voltage, and large-signal voltage gain of 50–200 V/mV. Input offset voltage is specified at ±2 mV maximum (LM139A grade), and differential input voltage range equals full supply voltage (±36 V).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range +2 V to +36 V single supply or ±1 V to ±18 V dual supply - supports wide-input industrial rails and battery-backed systems.
Input Offset Voltage ±1 mV typ (±2 mV max) - ensures accurate threshold detection without external trimming in precision level-sensing applications.
Input Bias Current 25 nA typ - minimizes loading on high-impedance reference or sensor sources (e.g., thermistors, photodiodes).
Output Sink Current 6 mA min at VO = 1.5 V - drives standard TTL loads directly and supports pull-up to up to 30 V.
Response Time 1.3 μs (100 mV step, 5 mV overdrive) - suitable for medium-speed window comparators and overvoltage latch circuits.
Common-Mode Range 0 V to (VCC+ − 1.5 V) - allows direct sensing of signals referenced to ground in single-supply systems.
Thermal Resistance θJA 105 °C/W (SO14) - defines maximum power dissipation limit (≈120 mW at ΔT = 12.6 °C rise) in still-air PCB environments.

Pinout & Package

LM139ADT is supplied in SO14 (Small Outline, 14-pin) plastic micropackage per ECOPACK® standards, with 1.27 mm pitch, body size 8.75 × 4.0 mm, and thermal resistance θJA = 105 °C/W.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Inverting Input (Comparator 1) Differential input node for first comparator; accepts signals within common-mode range (0 V to VCC+ − 1.5 V).
2 Non-inverting Input (Comparator 1) Reference or signal input for Comparator 1; same common-mode constraints as Pin 1.
3 Output (Comparator 1) Open-collector NPN output - requires external pull-up; sinks up to 6 mA minimum.
4 GND / VCC− Power return for single-supply operation or negative rail in dual-supply mode.
5 Inverting Input (Comparator 2) Second comparator's inverting input; electrically isolated but shares supply pins.
6 Non-inverting Input (Comparator 2) Second comparator's non-inverting input; identical electrical behavior to Pin 2.
7 Output (Comparator 2) Open-collector output for Comparator 2; independently controllable and wire-AND capable.
8 VCC+ Positive supply pin - accepts +2 V to +36 V; powers all four comparators and internal biasing.
9 Inverting Input (Comparator 3) Third comparator's inverting input; matches performance specs of Pins 1 and 5.
10 Non-inverting Input (Comparator 3) Third comparator's non-inverting input; supports same input impedance and bias current as other inputs.
11 Output (Comparator 3) Open-collector output for Comparator 3; compatible with 5 V, 12 V, or 24 V pull-up networks.
12 Inverting Input (Comparator 4) Fourth comparator's inverting input; fully characterized across –55 °C to +125 °C.
13 Non-inverting Input (Comparator 4) Fourth comparator's non-inverting input; maintains ±1 mV offset voltage typical across temperature.
14 Output (Comparator 4) Final open-collector output; enables four-channel independent decision logic in compact layout.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Ground-sensing input stage PNP input architecture enables common-mode voltage down to 0 V on single supply - eliminates need for level-shifting circuitry in sensor front-ends.
Supply-current independence 1.1 mA typical ICC across full +2 V to +36 V range - simplifies power budgeting in variable-voltage systems like automotive or industrial SMPS.
Wide differential input range ±36 V - permits direct comparison of signals exceeding supply rails (e.g., detecting overvoltage transients on 24 V lines).
ESD robustness 500 V HBM - meets industrial handling requirements without additional protection components in assembly environments.
Temperature-rated performance Specified over –55 °C to +125 °C - validated for use in under-hood automotive modules and outdoor industrial controllers.

Applications

Power Supply Monitor Sensor Threshold Detector

Use Scenario: Detect undervoltage lockout (UVLO) and overvoltage shutdown in 24 V DC industrial power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator implements independent high/low thresholds per rail, with hysteresis via external feedback.

Use Value: Enables fail-safe power sequencing using only one IC and four resistive dividers - reduces BOM count vs. discrete solutions.

Use Scenario: Convert analog output from RTD or thermistor into digital ON/OFF signal for HVAC zone control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compares conditioned sensor voltage against precision reference; open-collector output interfaces directly to microcontroller GPIO.

Use Value: Input bias current of 25 nA prevents measurement error in high-Z sensor bridges (<100 kΩ Thevenin equivalent).

Zero-Crossing Detector Window Comparator

Use Scenario: Generate clean timing edges from AC line voltage for TRIAC phase-control dimmers in lighting systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single comparator (e.g., Channel 1) compares rectified sine wave to ground-referenced threshold; output triggers MCU interrupt.

Use Value: Input common-mode range includes ground on +12 V supply - eliminates need for AC-coupling capacitors or virtual ground circuits.

Use Scenario: Validate that battery voltage remains within safe operating window (e.g., 3.0 V–4.2 V for Li-ion) in portable medical devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two comparators (Channels 1 & 2) set upper/lower bounds; third channel performs wired-OR to generate fault flag.

Use Value: Matched offset voltage (±1 mV typ) ensures tight window tolerance without calibration - critical for safety-critical battery management.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad voltage comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM339DT Same SO14 package but rated for 0 °C to +70 °C; input offset voltage ±5 mV max (vs. ±2 mV for LM139ADT). Restricted to commercial-grade equipment; unsuitable for extended-temperature industrial or automotive use. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs temperature range and offset precision requirements.
TLV339IPWR Low-voltage CMOS comparator (1.8 V–5.5 V); rail-to-rail input; 350 nA supply current; no open-collector output (push-pull). Requires level-shifting for >5.5 V systems; incompatible with wired-OR bus topologies or mixed-voltage interfacing. Choose for ultra-low-power battery-operated IoT sensors where supply voltage ≤3.3 V and sink current <1 mA suffices.

Compared with LM339DT, LM139ADT provides wider temperature range and tighter offset for mission-critical monitoring; versus TLV339IPWR, it offers higher supply flexibility and legacy-compatible open-collector outputs at the cost of higher quiescent current.

Availability

LM139ADT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power monitoring, sensor interface design, and automotive subsystems requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for LM139ADT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, delivering intelligent power, sensing, and control solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The LM139 series belongs to ST's precision analog comparator product line, engineered for reliability in harsh environments - specifically targeting applications demanding ground-sensing capability, wide supply range, and guaranteed performance from –55 °C to +125 °C.

FAQ

Can LM139ADT operate from a single 3.3 V supply?

Yes - LM139ADT functions down to +2 V single supply. At 3.3 V, its input common-mode range extends from 0 V to 1.8 V, and output saturation voltage remains ≤400 mV at 4 mA sink. However, output high-level voltage is undefined (open-collector), so an external pull-up to 3.3 V is required for logic-level compatibility.

Does LM139ADT require external hysteresis for noise immunity?

Yes - LM139ADT has no internal hysteresis. For noisy input signals (e.g., motor current sensing), positive feedback via resistor from output to non-inverting input adds 10–50 mV of hysteresis. The datasheet Figure 15 shows a verified implementation using 100 kΩ and 1 MΩ resistors for ~20 mV hysteresis at 5 V supply.

What is the maximum sink current per output under continuous operation?

The absolute maximum sink current is not specified as a continuous rating, but electrical characteristics guarantee ≥6 mA at VO = 1.5 V. Thermal limits govern sustained operation: with θJA = 105 °C/W and max TJ = +150 °C, continuous power dissipation must stay below ~120 mW - limiting practical sink current to ~8 mA at 15 V VCC, assuming ambient ≤+50 °C.

Is LM139ADT pin-compatible with LM239ADT or LM339ADT?

Yes - all three share identical SO14 pinout and electrical behavior, differing only in temperature grade (LM139ADT: –55 °C to +125 °C; LM239ADT: –40 °C to +105 °C; LM339ADT: 0 °C to +70 °C) and input offset voltage specification (±2 mV max for A-grade variants). Substitution is electrically valid if temperature and precision requirements align.

LM139ADT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
4
Output Type:
-
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2V ~ 32V, ±1V ~ 16V
:
2mV @ 30V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.1µA @ 5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
16mA @ 5V
Current - Output (Typ):
2mA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
-
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
-
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-55°C ~ 125°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
14-SO

LM139ADT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM139ADT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM139ADT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM139ADT reliable?

The price and inventory of LM139ADT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM139ADT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM139ADT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM139ADT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM139ADT?

LM139ADT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM139ADT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM139ADT?

For technical support, including LM139ADT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM139ADT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM139ADT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM139ADT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM139ADT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM139ADT?

All LM139ADT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM139ADT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM139ADT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM139ADT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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