Texas Instruments LM193AJRLQMLV
- Part No.:
- LM193AJRLQMLV
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 8-CDIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
LM193AJRLQMLV.pdf
- Description:
- LOW POWER LOW OFFSET VOLTAGE DUA
- Quantity:
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Product details
Overview
LM193AJRLQMLV from Texas Instruments is a radiation-hardened, low-power, dual voltage comparator with 2.0 mV max input offset voltage, 0.4 mA supply current, and rail-to-rail input common-mode range including ground - designed for space-grade analog signal conditioning in single-supply systems up to 36 VDC.
For engineers reviewing the LM193AJRLQMLV datasheet, LM193AJRLQMLV pinout, LM193AJRLQMLV application, or LM193AJRLQMLV equivalent, this QML-V qualified device supports critical timing, threshold detection, and logic interfacing in radiation-exposed environments where supply flexibility, low drift, and TTL/CMOS compatibility are mandatory.
Technical Context
The LM193AJRLQMLV implements two independent high-gain comparators with PNP input stages enabling ground-sensing operation on single supplies. Its uncommitted NPN open-collector outputs support wired-OR logic and flexible pull-up to any voltage ≤36 VDC within the supply range.
Qualified per MIL-STD-883, Method 5005 Group A, it delivers guaranteed performance across −55°C to +125°C and withstands 100 krad(Si) total ionizing dose (TID) with ELDRS-free behavior - verified via wafer-level low-dose-rate testing per Method 1019 Condition D.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Offset Voltage | ±2.0 mV max at +25°C - enables precise threshold detection without calibration in precision limit-comparator circuits. |
| Supply Current | 0.4 mA typical at 5 V - supports battery-powered or low-quiescent systems without compromising speed or accuracy. |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.0 VDC to 36 VDC single supply - eliminates need for split rails in industrial and aerospace power architectures. |
| Input Common-Mode Range | Includes ground (0 V) - allows direct sensing of signals referenced to system ground, even on single-ended supplies. |
| Output Saturation Voltage | 250 mV at 4 mA sink - ensures reliable logic-low assertion into TTL, CMOS, and ECL loads with minimal voltage headroom loss. |
| Response Time | 0.8 µs at 50 mV overdrive - provides fast decision-making for pulse-width modulation, zero-crossing detection, and time-delay generation. |
| Radiation Tolerance | 100 krad(Si) TID, ELDRS-free - validated for long-duration missions in geosynchronous and deep-space orbits. |
Pinout & Package
LM193AJRLQMLV is packaged in an 8-pin Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (CDIP), designated NAB, with hermetic sealing and lead finish suitable for high-reliability military and space applications.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Inverting Input (Comparator A) | Accepts reference or feedback signal; supports differential sensing with common-mode range down to ground. |
| 2 | Non-Inverting Input (Comparator A) | Accepts monitored signal; enables high-side or low-side threshold comparison without level-shifting. |
| 3 | Output (Comparator A) | Open-collector NPN output - requires external pull-up; enables wired-OR logic and interface to multiple logic families. |
| 4 | GND | Ground reference for both comparators and bias network; serves as return path for all internal currents. |
| 5 | Non-Inverting Input (Comparator B) | Independent input for second channel; identical electrical specs to Pin 2 for dual-function circuit design. |
| 6 | Inverting Input (Comparator B) | Independent input for second channel; identical electrical specs to Pin 1 for dual-function circuit design. |
| 7 | Output (Comparator B) | Open-collector NPN output - electrically isolated from Pin 3; supports independent logic interfacing or OR'ing. |
| 8 | V+ | Positive supply terminal - accepts 2.0–36 VDC; powers both comparators and defines output pull-up ceiling. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ground-sensing input stage | Input common-mode range includes 0 V on single supply - enables direct monitoring of grounded sensors or shunt voltages. |
| Open-collector outputs | Uncommitted NPN collectors allow flexible pull-up to any compatible logic rail - simplifies interface with mixed-voltage systems. |
| Low input bias current | 25 nA typical - minimizes loading error in high-impedance sensor networks and precision reference divider circuits. |
| Wide supply compatibility | Operates from 2.0 VDC to ±18 V - supports legacy 5 V, modern 3.3 V, and high-voltage industrial rails without redesign. |
| Space-qualified radiation hardening | 100 krad(Si) TID tolerance with ELDRS-free certification - meets mission-critical reliability requirements for LEO/GEO satellites. |
Applications
| Power Supply Monitoring | Satellite Telemetry Threshold Detection |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Real-time validation of regulated bus voltages (e.g., 12 V, 28 V, or 36 V) against upper/lower limits in spacecraft power distribution units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator configured as window detector - one channel monitors overvoltage, the other undervoltage, with independent open-collector alerts. Use Value: Enables autonomous fault isolation without microcontroller intervention; radiation-hardened operation ensures continuous reliability during solar particle events. |
Use Scenario: Converting analog telemetry signals (e.g., temperature, pressure, solar array current) into digital status flags for downlink prioritization. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision threshold comparator driving latch or FPGA input - uses low offset and ground-sensing to resolve sub-millivolt changes in sensor outputs. Use Value: Eliminates need for ADC buffering or gain stages; direct TTL-compatible output reduces BOM count and radiation-sensitive logic depth. |
| MOSFET Gate Drive Sequencing | Zero-Crossing Detection (Single-Supply) |
|
Use Scenario: Controlling turn-on sequence of high-side and low-side MOSFETs in radiation-tolerant DC-DC converters to prevent shoot-through. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator with hysteresis compares gate drive timing signals against delayed references - outputs directly enable/disable driver ICs. Use Value: Ensures safe dead-time enforcement using only passive components and hardened analog logic - no firmware dependency or clock jitter sensitivity. |
Use Scenario: Detecting AC line zero crossings in satellite payload AC-DC converters operating from isolated 28 VDC bus-derived sine waves. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-supply zero-crossing detector with rail-to-rail input - one comparator input tied to ground, the other to attenuated AC signal. Use Value: Achieves <1 µs timing jitter without negative supply or level shifters - critical for synchronous rectification and phase-controlled regulation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM193AHRLQMLV | TO-99 metal-can package (8-pin), same electrical specs and radiation qualification - differs only in thermal resistance (θJA = 99°C/W at 500 LF/min vs. CDIP's 85°C/W) and mounting method. | Preferred for conduction-cooled modules or where hermetic metal packaging is mandated by platform mechanical spec. | Select when board-level thermal management favors metal-can conduction or when TO-99 footprint is already standardized in legacy designs. |
| LM193AJRQMLV | Same CDIP-8 package and radiation spec, but rated for −55°C to +125°C with standard QML-R screening (not QML-V); lacks full QML-V lot traceability and Group B dynamic testing at extremes. | Suitable for non-mission-critical subsystems where full QML-V documentation and extended dynamic test coverage are not contractually required. | Select for cost-sensitive avionics subsystems where radiation tolerance is needed but full QML-V pedigree is optional - verify program-level compliance acceptance. |
Compared with LM193AJRLQMLV, LM193AHRLQMLV offers superior thermal performance in forced-air environments but requires different PCB footprint and mounting hardware, while LM193AJRQMLV reduces cost and documentation overhead at the expense of full QML-V traceability and extreme-temperature dynamic validation.
Availability
LM193AJRLQMLV is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for spacecraft power sequencing, radiation-hardened telemetry interfaces, and high-reliability analog threshold detection requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for LM193AJRLQMLV includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of heritage in high-reliability aerospace and defense components.
The LM193 series was developed to deliver precision, low-power, radiation-tolerant comparison capability for spaceborne instrumentation, power management, and fault-monitoring systems where single-supply operation and ground-referenced sensing are essential.
FAQ
What is the maximum total ionizing dose (TID) rating for LM193AJRLQMLV?
The LM193AJRLQMLV is qualified to 100 krad(Si) total ionizing dose per MIL-STD-883 Method 1019, with ELDRS-free behavior confirmed via wafer-level low-dose-rate testing. This rating applies across the full operating temperature range and is documented in the device's QML-V conformance report - a key requirement for geosynchronous and interplanetary missions where cumulative radiation exposure is significant. The LM193AJRLQMLV maintains functional integrity and specified electrical parameters post-irradiation.
Does LM193AJRLQMLV support true single-supply operation with inputs referenced to ground?
Yes, LM193AJRLQMLV supports true single-supply operation with its input common-mode voltage range extending to ground (0 V). This is enabled by its PNP input stage architecture, allowing direct connection of sensors, shunts, or reference dividers to ground without level-shifting circuitry. The specification guarantees operation from VCM = 0 V up to 28.5 V at 30 V supply - making it ideal for battery monitoring, power rail supervision, and grounded-signal conditioning in spacecraft subsystems.
What package type and pin count does LM193AJRLQMLV use?
LM193AJRLQMLV uses an 8-pin Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (CDIP), designated NAB per TI's packaging nomenclature. It features a hermetically sealed ceramic body with tin-lead leads, rated for operation from −55°C to +125°C, and is supplied in tubes of 40 units. This package meets MIL-STD-883 mechanical and environmental requirements for spaceflight applications and is distinct from plastic SOIC or TO-99 variants in thermal, hermeticity, and mounting characteristics.
Can LM193AJRLQMLV outputs interface directly with TTL and CMOS logic families?
Yes, LM193AJRLQMLV outputs are open-collector NPN transistors compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, and CMOS logic systems. When pulled up to 5 V, the output saturation voltage remains ≤250 mV at 4 mA sink current - well below the 0.8 V VIH threshold for standard TTL and the 1.5 V threshold for 3.3 V CMOS. This allows direct, robust interfacing without level translators or additional buffering, reducing component count in radiation-sensitive digital subsystems.
How does the input offset voltage of LM193AJRLQMLV compare to commercial-grade LM193A?
LM193AJRLQMLV specifies ±2.0 mV maximum input offset voltage at +25°C, tighter than the commercial LM193A's ±4.0 mV max under identical conditions. This improvement stems from enhanced process control and screening in the QML-V flow, directly supporting higher-accuracy threshold detection in telemetry and fault-monitoring circuits. Drift over temperature is also reduced: ±1.0 mV max ΔVIO from −55°C to +125°C, versus ±4.0 mV for standard LM193A - critical for unattended long-duration missions.
LM193AJRLQMLV Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 8-CDIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Elements:
- 2
- Output Type:
- Open-Collector, Rail-to-Rail
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 2V ~ 36V, ±1V ~ 18V
- :
- 2mV @ 5V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 1000pA @ 5V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- 6mA
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 2.5mA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- 60dB CMRR, 60dB PSRR
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- 700ns (Typ)
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- -
- Hysteresis:
- -55°C ~ 125°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Through Hole
- :
- 8-CDIP
LM193AJRLQMLV FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LM193AJRLQMLV through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM193AJRLQMLV on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LM193AJRLQMLV reliable?
The price and inventory of LM193AJRLQMLV are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM193AJRLQMLV is usually 5 days.
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LM193AJRLQMLV orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LM193AJRLQMLV order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM193AJRLQMLV?
For technical support, including LM193AJRLQMLV datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM193AJRLQMLV requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM193AJRLQMLV is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM193AJRLQMLV products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM193AJRLQMLV meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM193AJRLQMLV?
All LM193AJRLQMLV units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM193AJRLQMLV, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM193AJRLQMLV part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM193AJRLQMLV:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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