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Texas Instruments LM20146MHX/NOPB

Part No.:
LM20146MHX/NOPB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
16-PowerTSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM20146MHX/NOPB.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 6A 16HTSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,350

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Product details

Overview

LM20146MHX/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a 6A synchronous buck regulator with adjustable switching frequency (250–750 kHz), integrated 16mΩ/20mΩ FETs, and precision 0.8V feedback reference. It delivers stable point-of-load regulation for FPGA, ASIC, and DSP core supplies from 2.95V–5.5V input rails.

For engineers reviewing the LM20146MHX/NOPB datasheet, LM20146MHX/NOPB pinout, LM20146MHX/NOPB application, or LM20146MHX/NOPB equivalent, key selection criteria include pre-biased startup capability, peak current mode control with nonlinear slope compensation, soft-start/tracking dual-function pin, and thermal shutdown at 160°C.

Technical Context

The LM20146MHX/NOPB implements peak current mode control with parabolic slope compensation to maintain stability across output voltages from 0.8V to VIN−0.5V. Its internal 2.7V VCC regulator powers analog circuitry, while AVIN/AGND separation isolates bias supply noise from power-switching grounds.

It integrates overvoltage protection (108% of VFB), PGOOD open-drain output with 16µs deglitch, and precision enable with 1.18V turn-on threshold and 66mV hysteresis. The SS/TRK pin supports both capacitor-controlled soft-start and external voltage tracking without pulling down pre-biased outputs.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Output Current6A continuous - supports high-current digital loads without external current-sense resistors
Input Voltage Range2.95V to 5.5V - compatible with standard 3.3V and 5V system buses
Feedback Reference0.8V ±1.5% - enables precise low-voltage core rail generation (e.g., 1.2V, 1.5V) via resistor divider
Switching Frequency250 kHz to 750 kHz - set by RT-to-ground resistor; higher frequencies allow smaller inductors
High-Side RDS(on)20 mΩ max at 3.5A - reduces conduction loss and thermal stress at full load
Low-Side RDS(on)16 mΩ max at 3.5A - improves efficiency in synchronous rectification mode
Current Limit Threshold7.35A to 9.35A - factory-trimmed for consistent inductor sizing across temperature
Soft-Start TimeAdjustable via external capacitor on SS/TRK - prevents input inrush and ensures monotonic startup

Pinout & Package

LM20146MHX/NOPB uses a 16-pin HTSSOP package with exposed thermal pad (EP), optimized for PCB heat dissipation without heatsinks.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
SS/TRKSoft-start or tracking control input5 µA internal current source charges external capacitor; overrides FB reference if driven below 800 mV
FBFeedback input to error amplifierConnects to resistor divider; regulates output when voltage = 0.8V ±1.5%
PGOODOpen-drain power-good indicatorPulls low when VOUT deviates >6% from target; requires 10–100 kΩ pull-up
COMPExternal compensation nodeConnect RC network to stabilize loop; supports ceramic, polymer, or electrolytic output capacitors
PVINMain input power for switches (pins 6,7)Must be tied together and bypassed with low-ESR capacitor near package
SWSwitch node (pins 8,9)Drives external inductor; high dv/dt node requiring careful layout and snubber if needed
PGNDPower ground for switches (pins 10,11)Separate from AGND; connects to input/output capacitor ground planes
ENPrecision enable inputTurns on at 1.18V typical; hysteresis prevents chatter during brownout conditions
VCCInternal 2.7V sub-regulator outputBypass with 1 µF ceramic capacitor; powers internal logic and gate drivers
AVINAnalog supply inputMust connect to PVIN through RC filter to reduce noise coupling into error amplifier
AGNDAnalog ground referenceQuiet return for FB, COMP, EN, RT; must be isolated from PGND except at single-point star ground
RTFrequency adjust inputResistor to ground sets oscillator frequency; 49.9 kΩ → ~750 kHz, 249 kΩ → ~260 kHz
NCNo-connect (pin 5)Must be connected to GND for proper operation per datasheet
EPExposed thermal padElectrically weakly tied to GND; solder to PCB ground plane for optimal thermal performance

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Pre-biased startup supportPrevents output sinking during multi-rail power sequencing - avoids damage to FPGA/ASIC I/O structures
Nonlinear slope compensationParabolic ramp adapts to output voltage level - eliminates need for manual slope tuning across VOUT range
Integrated OVP, UVLO, thermal shutdownSelf-contained fault protection - no external monitoring IC required for basic system reliability
Diode emulation modeDisables reverse inductor current at light loads - maintains >85% efficiency down to 100 mA
Adjustable soft-start & trackingSingle pin (SS/TRK) configures either monotonic ramp or coordinated rail sequencing - simplifies multi-supply designs
97% peak efficiencyAchieved at 5V→1.2V/6A with 1µH inductor - minimizes board-level thermal management requirements

Applications

FPGA Core SupplyDSP I/O Rail Regulation

Use Scenario: Powering Xilinx or Intel FPGA core logic operating at 1.0V–1.2V from a 3.3V or 5V backplane.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary synchronous buck regulator delivering up to 6A with tight transient response and pre-bias tolerance.

Use Value: Enables reliable hot-plug and rail-sequencing compliance without external tracking ICs or discrete MOSFETs.

Use Scenario: Generating clean 1.8V or 2.5V I/O supply for TI C6000 or Analog Devices SHARC DSPs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary buck converter synchronized to main core rail using SS/TRK pin for voltage tracking.

Use Value: Ensures I/O voltage ramps monotonically after core voltage - prevents latch-up and bus contention during startup.

ASIC Memory InterfaceOptical Transceiver Bias

Use Scenario: Supplying DDR3/DDR4 memory termination and interface rails (VTT, VREF) in networking ASICs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency point-of-load regulator with <1% output ripple and fast load-step recovery.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity under dynamic memory access patterns - reduces bit-error rate in high-speed SerDes links.

Use Scenario: Providing stable 3.3V bias for SFP+/QSFP optical modules in telecom infrastructure equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact, thermally robust DC-DC stage replacing linear regulators to minimize power density and heat buildup.

Use Value: Delivers 97% efficiency at full load - extends module thermal margin and supports fanless chassis design.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TPS54620RGYT6A rating, 3.5V–17V input, fixed 600kHz frequency, no SS/TRK tracking functionLacks voltage tracking; requires external circuitry for rail coordinationPreferred where wide-input range is needed but tracking is unnecessary
MP2315GJ-Z6A rating, 4.5V–28V input, 500kHz fixed frequency, no PGOOD or thermal shutdownMissing integrated fault protection and power-good signalingSuitable for cost-sensitive industrial applications with external supervision

Compared with TPS54620RGYT and MP2315GJ-Z, LM20146MHX/NOPB uniquely combines pre-biased startup, SS/TRK tracking, and full fault protection in a 2.95V–5.5V input range - making it optimal for tightly sequenced, low-voltage digital systems where reliability and rail coordination are critical.

Availability

LM20146MHX/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for FPGA core supplies, DSP I/O regulation, ASIC memory interfaces, and optical transceiver biasing requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for LM20146MHX/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies with broad industrial and automotive qualification.

The LM20146MHX/NOPB belongs to TI's high-performance synchronous buck regulator product line, designed specifically for low-voltage, high-current point-of-load applications in FPGA, ASIC, and DSP power architectures.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for LM20146MHX/NOPB to operate?

The LM20146MHX/NOPB has an absolute minimum input voltage of 2.95V per its operating ratings. Below this, the internal UVLO circuit disables switching to prevent unstable operation. The typical UVLO turn-on threshold is 2.7V with 45mV hysteresis, ensuring robust start-up from noisy 3.3V rails. This makes LM20146MHX/NOPB ideal for systems powered directly from regulated 3.3V sources without intermediate LDOs.

Does LM20146MHX/NOPB support startup into a pre-biased output?

Yes, LM20146MHX/NOPB fully supports pre-biased startup: when the output voltage is non-zero at enable, the device will not sink current or pull the rail low. Instead, it waits until the SS/TRK voltage exceeds the FB pin voltage before initiating switching. This behavior protects downstream FPGA/ASIC I/O structures from reverse current damage during multi-rail sequencing - a confirmed feature documented in the "Pre-Bias Start up Capability" section of the SNVS563C datasheet.

How is the switching frequency set on LM20146MHX/NOPB?

The switching frequency of LM20146MHX/NOPB is set by connecting a resistor between the RT pin and ground. A 49.9 kΩ resistor yields ~750 kHz (typ), while 249 kΩ yields ~260 kHz (typ). The relationship is inverse and nonlinear due to internal oscillator design; exact values are specified in the Electrical Characteristics table. No external clock signal or programming interface is required - frequency adjustment is purely resistor-based and stable across temperature.

What is the purpose of the AVIN and AGND pins on LM20146MHX/NOPB?

The AVIN and AGND pins on LM20146MHX/NOPB provide a dedicated low-noise analog supply path for the error amplifier, reference, and modulation circuitry. AVIN must be connected to PVIN through an RC filter (e.g., 10Ω + 1µF) to attenuate switch-node noise, while AGND serves as the quiet return for FB, COMP, EN, and RT. Separating analog and power grounds prevents coupling of high di/dt currents into sensitive control loops - a requirement explicitly called out in the "PIN DESCRIPTIONS" and "OPERATION DESCRIPTION" sections of the datasheet.

Can LM20146MHX/NOPB be used without an external compensation network on the COMP pin?

No - LM20146MHX/NOPB requires an external RC network on the COMP pin for loop stability. The device uses transconductance error amplification, and compensation is not internal. While some configurations may appear stable with minimal components, the datasheet specifies that stability depends on output capacitor ESR, inductance, and load; proper compensation (typically a series RC from COMP to AGND) is mandatory for guaranteed performance across all operating conditions. Skipping compensation risks oscillation or poor transient response.

LM20146MHX/NOPB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-PowerTSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.95V
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.8V
Voltage - Output (Max):
4.68V
Current - Output:
6A
Frequency - Switching:
260kHz ~ 750kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-HTSSOP

LM20146MHX/NOPB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM20146MHX/NOPB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM20146MHX/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM20146MHX/NOPB reliable?

The price and inventory of LM20146MHX/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM20146MHX/NOPB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM20146MHX/NOPB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM20146MHX/NOPB transactions.

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4.How is shipping managed for LM20146MHX/NOPB?

LM20146MHX/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM20146MHX/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM20146MHX/NOPB?

For technical support, including LM20146MHX/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM20146MHX/NOPB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM20146MHX/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM20146MHX/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM20146MHX/NOPB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM20146MHX/NOPB?

All LM20146MHX/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM20146MHX/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM20146MHX/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM20146MHX/NOPB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LM20146MHX/NOPB Tags

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