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Texas Instruments LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB

Part No.:
LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
TO-263-7 Thin
Datasheet:
AetrixLM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK 5V 3A TO263-7
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,912

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Product details

Overview

LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a 42 V, 3 A synchronous step-down DC/DC regulator in HSOP-8 PowerPAD package, featuring fixed 5.0 V output, 500 kHz switching frequency, ±1.5% feedback reference accuracy, and internal voltage-mode compensation. It delivers high efficiency (>90%) in industrial power rails converting 12 V or 24 V inputs to stable 5 V for microcontroller core logic.

For engineers reviewing the LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB datasheet, LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB pinout, LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB application, or LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB equivalent, key selection considerations include input voltage range (4.5–42 V), thermal performance in HSOP-8 exposed-pad package, adjustable current limit via IADJ pin, integrated bootstrap diode, and compatibility with low-ESR ceramic output capacitors.

Technical Context

The LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB implements a voltage-mode PWM controller with input voltage feedforward to stabilize loop gain across wide VIN variations. Its internal Type III compensation network is optimized for fixed 5 V output, eliminating external compensation components.

It integrates a 120 mΩ N-channel MOSFET switch, supports adjustable soft-start via external capacitor on SS pin, and includes undervoltage lockout (UVLO) with 4.3 V rising threshold. Thermal shutdown activates at 150°C junction temperature with hysteresis down to 135°C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range4.5 V to 42 V - supports direct regulation from 12 V/24 V industrial rails without pre-regulation
Output VoltageFixed 5.0 V ±1.5% - eliminates feedback resistor divider, reduces BOM count and layout sensitivity
Max Output Current3 A - sufficient for powering multiple MCU cores, FPGAs, or peripheral ICs simultaneously
Switching Frequency500 kHz - enables compact 2.2 µH–4.7 µH inductors and <10 µF ceramic output capacitance
RDS(ON)120 mΩ (PFM package) - minimizes conduction loss at full load; junction-to-ambient RθJA = 22°C/W
Soft-Start TimeAdjustable via SS pin capacitor - default ~500 µs; extended up to ~10 ms with 1 µF capacitor for inrush control
Operating Junction Temp–40°C to +125°C - qualified for extended industrial and automotive under-hood environments

Pinout & Package

LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB uses an HSOP-8 PowerPAD (exposed pad) package measuring 4.89 mm × 3.90 mm. The exposed thermal pad must be soldered to a PCB copper pour connected to GND for optimal thermal performance (RθJA = 22°C/W).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VIN (Pin 2)Power InputPrimary DC input supply (4.5–42 V); requires local 10 µF ceramic bypass capacitor
SW (Pin 1)Switch NodeDrives external power inductor; swings from GND to VIN; high dV/dt node requiring tight layout
BOOT (Pin 3)Bootstrap SupplyConnects to SW via 10 nF ceramic capacitor; supplies gate drive for internal high-side MOSFET
FB (Pin 6)Feedback InputInternally tied to 5 V reference; connect directly to output for fixed 5 V operation
GND (Pin 4)Ground ReferenceAnalog and power ground return; tie to exposed pad and system GND plane
SS (Pin 7)Soft-Start ControlSinks 50 µA current; RC time constant sets output ramp rate; floating = default 500 µs
IADJ (Pin 5)Current Limit AdjustResistor-to-GND sets peak switch current from 1.5 A to 4.2 A; open = 4.2 A typical
EP (Exposed Pad)Thermal & Electrical GroundMandatory GND connection; primary thermal path; improves power dissipation by >50%

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated Bootstrap DiodeEliminates external bootstrap diode; reduces component count and layout complexity in buck topology
Stable with Ceramic CapacitorsSupports low-ESR X7R/X5R ceramics ≥4.7 µF at output; avoids costly tantalum or electrolytic alternatives
Adjustable Current LimitSingle resistor from IADJ to GND scales peak switch current - enables optimization for lower-current applications
WEBENCH® EnabledFully supported in TI's WEBENCH Power Designer for automated BOM generation, thermal simulation, and loop stability analysis
Internal UVLO4.3 V turn-on / 3.9 V turn-off thresholds prevent erratic startup during brownout or cold-cranking conditions

Applications

Industrial PLC I/O ModuleAutomotive Body Control Unit

Use Scenario: Regulating 24 V vehicle battery to clean 5 V for microcontroller, CAN transceivers, and sensor interfaces in door modules or lighting controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 5 V point-of-load regulator; provides stable rail independent of battery fluctuations from 9 V to 16 V.

Use Value: Delivers 3 A continuous current with <1% line regulation over 9–16 V input; thermal shutdown prevents latch-up during short-circuit faults.

Use Scenario: Converting 12 V chassis supply to 5 V for programmable logic controllers handling analog I/O, relay drivers, and HMI communication.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-output buck converter supplying isolated 5 V domain for digital logic and ADC references.

Use Value: Operates reliably from –40°C to +125°C ambient; 500 kHz switching enables small magnetics for space-constrained DIN-rail enclosures.

Telecom Remote Radio UnitMedical Infusion Pump Controller

Use Scenario: Deriving 5 V from 48 V intermediate bus to power FPGA configuration, Ethernet PHY, and monitoring circuitry in outdoor base stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-input-voltage step-down regulator supporting wide-range telecom supply standards.

Use Value: 42 V absolute max rating tolerates 48 V transients per IEEE 802.3af; 90%+ efficiency reduces thermal load in sealed RF enclosures.

Use Scenario: Generating certified 5 V rail for safety-critical MCU, display driver, and motor control logic in Class II medical devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated secondary-side regulator ensuring precise voltage for fault-tolerant subsystems.

Use Value: ±1.5% output accuracy meets IEC 60601-1 tolerance requirements; soft-start prevents inrush-induced reset events during power-up.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM22674TJ-5.0/NOPBSame architecture but TO-263-7 package; RθJA = 60°C/W vs 22°C/W; higher thermal resistance limits continuous 3 A outputPreferred where board height >2.5 mm is acceptable and heatsinking via mounting hole is feasibleSelect when mechanical constraints favor through-hole mounting or when legacy TO-263 footprint exists
TPS54340DDAR42 V, 3.5 A buck; 3.5 MHz switching; no integrated bootstrap diode; requires external high-side gate driver componentsBetter suited for ultra-compact designs needing <1 µH inductors; higher quiescent current (146 µA vs 3.4 mA)Choose for high-frequency, low-inductance designs where layout area is critical and external bootstrap is acceptable

Compared with LM22674TJ-5.0/NOPB, the LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB offers superior thermal performance in a smaller footprint, enabling full 3 A output without derating. Against TPS54340DDAR, it trades higher frequency for simpler design, integrated bootstrap, and lower IQ - ideal for cost-sensitive industrial systems where 500 kHz ripple is acceptable.

Availability

LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control, automotive body electronics, and telecom power conversion requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100-aligned reliability.

Supply support for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.

The LM22673 product line delivers SIMPLE SWITCHER® step-down regulators designed for rugged, easy-to-use DC/DC conversion in harsh environments - emphasizing minimal external components, internal compensation, and robust thermal protection.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage rating for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB?

The LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB has an absolute maximum input voltage rating of 43 V, with recommended operating range from 4.5 V to 42 V. This allows direct regulation from standard 12 V, 24 V, and 48 V industrial and automotive supply rails while maintaining margin against transients. Exceeding 42 V continuously may trigger thermal shutdown or reduce lifetime reliability.

Does LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB require external compensation components?

No, the LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB features fully internal Type III voltage-mode compensation optimized for its fixed 5 V output configuration. No external resistors or capacitors are needed on the FB pin or elsewhere to ensure stability across the full load and input voltage range - simplifying design and reducing BOM count.

How is the current limit adjusted on LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB?

The LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB current limit is set by connecting a resistor between the IADJ pin and GND. With IADJ open, the default peak switch current is 4.2 A (typ). A 10 kΩ resistor reduces it to ~1.5 A; values from 1 kΩ to 100 kΩ scale the limit linearly per Figure 12 in the datasheet. Accuracy degrades to ±35%/–25% when adjusted.

Can LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB operate with ceramic output capacitors only?

Yes, the LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB is explicitly characterized and stable with low-ESR ceramic capacitors ≥4.7 µF at the output. Unlike many older buck regulators, it does not require bulk electrolytic or tantalum capacitors - enabling smaller, more reliable, and longer-life power stages in space-constrained applications.

What thermal pad connection is required for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB?

The exposed thermal pad (EP) of the LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB must be soldered to a dedicated GND copper pour on the PCB. At least 4 thermal vias (0.3 mm diameter) connecting the pad to inner-layer GND planes are recommended. This achieves the specified RθJA = 22°C/W and prevents thermal shutdown under 3 A continuous load at +85°C ambient.

LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
SIMPLE SWITCHER®
Package/Case:
TO-263-7 Thin
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
42V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
5V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Current - Output:
3A
Frequency - Switching:
500kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-263-7 Thin

LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB reliable?

The price and inventory of LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB?

LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB?

For technical support, including LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB?

All LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LM22673QTJ-5.0/NOPB Tags

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