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Texas Instruments LM25018MR/NOPB

Part No.:
LM25018MR/NOPB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
8-PowerSOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM25018MR/NOPB.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 325MA 8SOPWR
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,172

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Product details

Overview

LM25018MR/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a 48-V, 325-mA synchronous buck/Fly-Buck™ regulator with integrated high-side and low-side N-channel MOSFETs, constant on-time (COT) control, 7.5–48 V input range, and 1.225 V ±2% feedback reference-designed for isolated bias supplies in telecom and smart metering.

For engineers reviewing the LM25018MR/NOPB datasheet, LM25018MR/NOPB pinout, LM25018MR/NOPB application, or LM25018MR/NOPB equivalent, key selection criteria include COT-based transient response, programmable UVLO/switching frequency via external resistors, thermal shutdown at 165°C, and SO PowerPAD-8 package thermal performance (θJA = 41.1°C/W).

Technical Context

The LM25018MR/NOPB implements a constant on-time control architecture where on-time is inversely proportional to VIN and set by RON, enabling no loop compensation and near-constant switching frequency across input voltage. Its intelligent peak current limit uses FB-voltage-dependent off-time to reduce foldback during overload.

It integrates a 7.6-V internal VCC regulator with 4.5-V UVLO, bootstrap gate drive requiring 0.01-μF BST–SW ceramic capacitor, and dual-level UVLO (0.66 V shutdown, 1.225 V enable) with externally programmable hysteresis via resistor divider.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range7.5 V to 48 V - supports direct connection to industrial 24-V/48-V rails without pre-regulation
Output Current325 mA - continuous load capability with integrated synchronous FETs
Feedback Reference1.225 V ±2% - sets output voltage via RFB1/RFB2 divider; enables precise 3.3-V/5-V/12-V regulation
Switching FrequencyAdjustable up to 1 MHz - set by RON and VIN; typical 240 kHz at 48 V/10 V out
Current Limit Threshold390–750 mA - peak-limited protection with FB-dependent off-time for short-circuit safety
Thermal Shutdown165°C with 20°C hysteresis - disables switch and VCC regulator to prevent junction damage
Package Thermal ResistanceθJA = 41.1°C/W (SO PowerPAD-8) - enables >2 W dissipation with minimal heatsinking

Pinout & Package

LM25018MR/NOPB is packaged in an 8-pin SO PowerPAD™ (DDA) with 4.89 mm × 3.90 mm body size and exposed thermal pad soldered to RTN for enhanced heat transfer.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 RTNGround referenceSystem ground return for all internal circuits; exposed pad must be soldered to PCB ground plane
2 VINMain power inputAccepts 7.5–48 V; powers internal VCC regulator and high-voltage logic
3 UVLOUndervoltage detection inputResistor divider from VIN sets startup threshold; pulled below 0.66 V forces shutdown
4 RONOn-time programmingResistor to VIN sets minimum on-time (≥100 ns at 48 V); determines switching frequency
5 FBFeedback inputCompares to 1.225 V reference; requires ≥25 mV ripple for stable COT operation
6 VCCBias supply output7.6 V regulated output for gate drivers; requires 1-μF decoupling capacitor
7 BSTBootstrap supplyConnects to SW via 0.01-μF ceramic capacitor; charges through internal diode when SW is low
8 SWPower switching nodeDrives external inductor; connects to BST capacitor and output filter

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Constant on-time (COT) controlEliminates need for external compensation network; delivers ultra-fast transient response without stability tuning
Integrated synchronous FETs325-mA high-side and low-side N-MOSFETs reduce BOM count and eliminate external Schottky diode
Programmable UVLO with hysteresisIndependent threshold (1.225 V) and hysteresis (via RUV2) enable robust brown-out recovery in noisy industrial environments
Intelligent peak current limitOff-time scales inversely with FB voltage-short-circuit protection with minimal foldback, faster recovery under partial overload
Fly-Buck™ topology supportEnables isolated auxiliary outputs using coupled inductor; no optocoupler or secondary controller required

Applications

Industrial Power SupplySmart Electricity Meter

Use Scenario: Regulating 48-V DC bus to 3.3-V/5-V for microcontroller, RTC, and sensor interfaces in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary synchronous buck regulator delivering isolated bias via Fly-Buck™ configuration for communication modules.

Use Value: Eliminates need for separate isolated DC/DC converter; achieves >85% efficiency at 100–300 mA while maintaining <100-ns transient response.

Use Scenario: Generating isolated 5-V and 12-V rails from 24-V battery backup in revenue-grade smart meters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fly-Buck™ controller providing galvanically isolated auxiliary supplies for metrology ADC and RF transceiver sections.

Use Value: Meets IEC 62053 creepage/clearance requirements without transformer redesign; supports 10-year field life with thermal shutdown at 165°C.

Telecom Base StationIsolated Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Bias supply for optical transceivers and FPGA configuration in remote radio units operating from 48-V PoE++ infrastructure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-input-voltage synchronous buck regulator with fast load-step response for burst-mode digital signal processing loads.

Use Value: Maintains output regulation within ±1% during 100-mA load steps in <5 μs; operates reliably across –40°C to +85°C ambient.

Use Scenario: Powering isolated analog front-ends (e.g., current-loop transmitters) in hazardous-area process instrumentation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fly-Buck™ converter generating reinforced-isolation 15-V/–15-V rails from non-isolated 24-V plant supply.

Use Value: Achieves 3.75 kV RMS isolation rating using standard off-the-shelf coupled inductors; eliminates need for discrete gate drivers or optocouplers.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM5164RNTTWider 3–100 V input, 300-mA output, integrated 100-V high-side FET only (asynchronous rectification)Lacks synchronous low-side FET and Fly-Buck™ capability; requires external Schottky diodeChoose for ultra-high-input-voltage (>48 V) non-isolated applications where efficiency >90% is not critical
TPS54240DGQR3.5–42 V input, 2-A output, current-mode control with external compensationHigher current but larger solution size; lacks Fly-Buck™ topology support and integrated low-side FETPrefer when designing for >500-mA loads or when loop bandwidth tuning is required for specific EMI profiles

Compared with LM5164RNTT and TPS54240DGQR, the LM25018MR/NOPB uniquely combines 48-V rating, integrated synchronous FETs, Fly-Buck™ capability, and COT control-enabling compact, isolated, high-transient-response power supplies without compensation design effort.

Availability

LM25018MR/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial equipment, smart power meters, and telecommunication systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for LM25018MR/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.

The LM25018MR/NOPB belongs to TI's high-voltage DC/DC regulator product line, engineered specifically for reliable, isolated, and compact power conversion in 24-V/48-V industrial and utility infrastructure applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage rating for the LM25018MR/NOPB?

The LM25018MR/NOPB has an absolute maximum input voltage rating of 53 V, with recommended operating range from 7.5 V to 48 V. Operation above 48 V is not advised for sustained use due to increased VCC regulator power dissipation and thermal stress-verified per Section 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings and Section 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions in the official datasheet SNVS953G.

Does the LM25018MR/NOPB support Fly-Buck™ topology out of the box?

Yes, the LM25018MR/NOPB natively supports Fly-Buck™ operation without firmware or external timing components. Its constant on-time control, integrated synchronous rectifier, and bootstrap gate drive architecture allow direct implementation of isolated outputs using a coupled inductor-confirmed in Section 2 Applications and Figure 8-2 of the LM25018MR/NOPB datasheet.

What is the purpose of the RON pin on the LM25018MR/NOPB?

The RON pin on the LM25018MR/NOPB sets the minimum on-time via an external resistor to VIN, directly determining switching frequency and ensuring stable COT operation. For example, a 100-kΩ resistor yields ~250 ns on-time at 48 V-critical for avoiding sub-harmonic oscillation and maintaining frequency stability across input voltage variation, as defined in Equation 3 and Figure 6-5 of the LM25018MR/NOPB datasheet.

Can the LM25018MR/NOPB operate without an external bootstrap capacitor?

No-the LM25018MR/NOPB requires a 0.01-μF ceramic capacitor between BST and SW pins for proper high-side gate drive. This capacitor is charged through the internal VCC-to-BST diode during SW low-time; omission causes immediate high-side FET failure due to insufficient gate voltage-explicitly mandated in Section 5 Pin Functions and Section 7.3.7 of the LM25018MR/NOPB datasheet.

How does the LM25018MR/NOPB handle overcurrent conditions?

The LM25018MR/NOPB employs intelligent peak current limiting: if inductor current exceeds 575 mA (typ), the on-time terminates immediately and a FB-voltage-dependent off-time begins-ranging from 144 ns (light overload) to 16 μs (short circuit). This prevents thermal runaway while minimizing output voltage sag, as detailed in Section 7.3.6 and Table 6-5 Electrical Characteristics of the LM25018MR/NOPB datasheet.

LM25018MR/NOPB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-PowerSOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
7.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
48V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.225V
Voltage - Output (Max):
40V
Current - Output:
325mA
Frequency - Switching:
Up to 1MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SO PowerPad

LM25018MR/NOPB FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM25018MR/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of LM25018MR/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM25018MR/NOPB is usually 5 days.

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For technical support, including LM25018MR/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM25018MR/NOPB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM25018MR/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM25018MR/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM25018MR/NOPB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM25018MR/NOPB?

All LM25018MR/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM25018MR/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM25018MR/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM25018MR/NOPB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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