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onsemi LM2575D2T-12R4G

Part No.:
LM2575D2T-12R4G
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2575D2T-12R4G.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK 12V 1A D2PAK-5
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:501

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Product details

Overview

LM2575D2T-12R4G from onsemi is a monolithic step-down (buck) switching regulator IC delivering 1.0 A output current with fixed 12 V output, 52 kHz internal oscillator frequency, ±4% output voltage tolerance over line/load/temperature, and integrated thermal shutdown and cycle-by-cycle current limiting. It operates from 15 V to 40 V input and is used in efficient pre-regulators for linear regulators and on-card DC-DC conversion.

For engineers reviewing the LM2575D2T-12R4G datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include guaranteed 1.0 A load capability, fixed 12 V output without external feedback resistors, TO-263 (D2PAK) package thermal performance, and compatibility with standard off-the-shelf 330 µH inductors and Schottky catch diodes.

Technical Context

The LM2575D2T-12R4G implements a voltage-mode controlled buck converter with a fixed-frequency 52 kHz oscillator, internal 1.23 V bandgap reference, and error amplifier driving a 1.0 A NPN switch. Its control loop uses output voltage sensing via internal resistor divider (for fixed-output versions) and features built-in 18 kHz foldback during overload to reduce junction temperature.

It integrates cycle-by-cycle current limiting (typ. 2.3 A peak), thermal shutdown (150 °C), and TTL-compatible ON/OFF pin with 80 µA standby current. The device requires only four external components: input capacitor, output capacitor, catch diode, and inductor - all optimized for standard values across the LM2575 family.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage Fixed 12 V ±4% over −40°C to +125°C, 0.2–1.0 A load, and 15–40 V input - eliminates need for external feedback resistors.
Output Current Guaranteed 1.0 A continuous - supports medium-power embedded systems without heatsink under typical conditions.
Input Voltage Range 15 V to 40 V DC - suitable for industrial 24 V rail and automotive battery-supplied applications with transient margin.
Oscillator Frequency 52 kHz ±10% (±2% from 0°C to 125°C) - enables use of low-cost, high-saturation-current inductors with minimal EMI filtering.
Efficiency 88% at Vin = 15 V, IOUT = 1.0 A - significantly higher than linear regulators, reducing power loss and thermal design burden.
Standby Current 80 µA typical when ON/OFF pin ≥ 2.4 V - enables low-power shutdown mode for battery-backed or energy-sensitive systems.
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-case 5.0 °C/W - allows direct heatsink mounting via exposed tab (Pin 3) for high ambient or sustained load operation.

Pinout & Package

LM2575D2T-12R4G uses the D2PAK (TO-263) package (Case 936A), with Pin 3 connected to the exposed metal tab serving as both ground and thermal path. The heatsink surface is electrically tied to Pin 3 (GND).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - Vin Positive input supply Accepts 15–40 V unregulated DC; requires low-ESR input capacitor (e.g., 100 µF/50 V) placed adjacent to minimize switching transients.
2 - Output Emitter of internal NPN switch Delivers regulated 12 V; saturation voltage ≤1.2 V at 1.0 A - dictates minimum dropout and conduction loss in buck topology.
3 - GND Circuit and thermal ground Common return for input/output paths and thermal interface; PCB copper area must be large for heat dissipation and low-impedance grounding.
4 - Feedback Internal voltage divider tap Internally connected to fixed 12 V divider - not accessible externally; unused in fixed-output variants.
5 - ON/OFF Logic-controlled enable input TTL-compatible: <1.0 V = "on", >2.4 V = "off"; draws ≤30 µA in active state - enables system-level power sequencing.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Fixed 12 V output Eliminates external feedback resistors, reduces BOM count, and ensures stable regulation without trimming or calibration.
Integrated protection Combines cycle-by-cycle current limiting (2.3 A typ.), thermal shutdown (150 °C), and 18 kHz foldback during short-circuit - prevents damage without external circuitry.
Low-component-count design Requires only 4 external parts: input cap, output cap, Schottky diode (e.g., 1N5819), and 330 µH inductor - accelerates layout and validation.
High efficiency at 12 V out 88% efficiency at 15 VIN/1.0 A enables compact thermal design and extends battery life in portable 12 V systems.
D2PAK thermal performance 5.0 °C/W junction-to-case resistance with heatsink-mountable tab - supports 1.0 A continuous operation up to +85°C ambient without forced air.

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Automotive Body Control Module

Use Scenario: Converting 24 V vehicle battery or industrial rail to stable 12 V for microcontrollers, sensors, and actuators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary step-down regulator providing isolated, noise-immune 12 V rail with fast transient response.

Use Value: Delivers full 1.0 A at 88% efficiency, minimizing heat buildup in sealed enclosures and extending component lifetime.

Use Scenario: Powering CAN transceivers, LIN interfaces, and door/window control logic in automotive ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-output buck converter supplying clean 12 V to communication peripherals with built-in fault protection.

Use Value: Withstands load dump transients up to 40 V input and shuts down safely during short circuits - meets AEC-Q100 stress requirements.

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) I/O Module Test Equipment Power Subsystem

Use Scenario: Generating local 12 V bias for analog input conditioning, relay drivers, and isolation circuitry in modular PLC backplanes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability DC-DC stage ensuring stable voltage despite varying input due to long cable runs or shared rails.

Use Value: ±4% output tolerance over −40°C to +125°C guarantees consistent ADC reference and actuator timing across operating range.

Use Scenario: Providing regulated 12 V to FPGA configuration circuitry, DACs, and precision op-amps in benchtop test instruments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise, well-regulated power source with fast enable/disable for power sequencing and sleep modes.

Use Value: 80 µA standby current and TTL ON/OFF control allow precise power gating - critical for low-power calibration sequences.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM2575T-12G TO-220 package (Case 314D); RJA = 65 °C/W vs. 70 °C/W for D2PAK; same electrical specs. Limited to lower ambient temperatures or forced-air cooling; less suitable for high-density PCBs requiring surface-mount assembly. Select when through-hole mounting, manual prototyping, or legacy board compatibility is required.
MP1584EN-LF-Z 4.5–28 V input; adjustable output; 3 MHz switching; smaller solution size but no integrated thermal protection foldback. Better for space-constrained designs needing variable output, but requires external current limit and thermal monitoring. Choose for compact, high-frequency designs where 12 V is programmable and thermal safety is managed at system level.

Compared with LM2575T-12G, the LM2575D2T-12R4G offers superior thermal dissipation in surface-mount form factor; compared with MP1584EN-LF-Z, it trades higher frequency for robust integrated protection and fixed-output simplicity in industrial environments.

Availability

LM2575D2T-12R4G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive body control modules, and programmable logic controller (PLC) I/O modules requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for LM2575D2T-12R4G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensor, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and cloud infrastructure markets.

The LM2575 series was designed as a rugged, low-component-count buck regulator family targeting cost-sensitive, reliability-critical applications such as industrial controls and automotive subsystems - prioritizing ease of use, thermal resilience, and fault tolerance over ultra-high efficiency or miniaturization.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage rating for the LM2575D2T-12R4G?

The LM2575D2T-12R4G has an absolute maximum input voltage of 45 V, but its recommended operating input range is 15 V to 40 V DC for the 12 V fixed-output version. Operation above 40 V risks exceeding safe power dissipation limits even with heatsinking, and below 15 V may cause dropout or regulation failure. Always observe derating curves in the datasheet for extended temperature operation.

Does the LM2575D2T-12R4G require external feedback resistors to set the output voltage?

No - the LM2575D2T-12R4G is a fixed 12 V output variant with internal resistor divider network. Pin 4 (Feedback) is internally connected and not user-accessible; no external resistors are needed. This simplifies design, improves stability, and eliminates drift-related errors common in adjustable configurations.

Can the LM2575D2T-12R4G be used in automotive applications?

Yes - the LM2575D2T-12R4G meets AEC-Q100 stress testing requirements when ordered as the NCV2575 variant, but the LM2575D2T-12R4G itself is qualified for industrial temperature range (−40°C to +125°C) and supports automotive input transients (up to 40 V). For full PPAP compliance, specify NCV2575D2T-12R4G.

What inductor value is recommended for the LM2575D2T-12R4G?

The standard inductor value for LM2575D2T-12R4G is 330 µH, optimized for 1.0 A load and 52 kHz switching. Per Figure 19 of the datasheet, this value corresponds to the L330 region for 15–40 V input and ≤1.0 A output. Inductors must handle ≥2.3 A peak current and be rated for ≥52 kHz operation (e.g., Pulse PE-52627 or Renco RL1952).

How does the ON/OFF pin function on the LM2575D2T-12R4G?

The ON/OFF pin (Pin 5) provides TTL-compatible enable control: applying <1.0 V (or grounding) enables regulation; applying >2.4 V disables the internal switch, reducing total input current to ~80 µA. The pin draws ≤30 µA when high, enabling direct interfacing with microcontroller GPIOs without level-shifting.

LM2575D2T-12R4G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4.75V
Voltage - Input (Max):
40V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
12V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Current - Output:
1A
Frequency - Switching:
52kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
D2PAK-5

LM2575D2T-12R4G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2575D2T-12R4G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2575D2T-12R4G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2575D2T-12R4G reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2575D2T-12R4G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2575D2T-12R4G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM2575D2T-12R4G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2575D2T-12R4G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM2575D2T-12R4G?

LM2575D2T-12R4G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2575D2T-12R4G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2575D2T-12R4G?

For technical support, including LM2575D2T-12R4G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2575D2T-12R4G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2575D2T-12R4G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2575D2T-12R4G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2575D2T-12R4G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2575D2T-12R4G?

All LM2575D2T-12R4G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2575D2T-12R4G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2575D2T-12R4G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2575D2T-12R4G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LM2575D2T-12R4G Tags

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