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Texas Instruments LM2575S-ADJ-TI

Part No.:
LM2575S-ADJ-TI
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2575S-ADJ-TI.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 1A DDPAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,285

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Product details

Overview

LM2575S-ADJ-TI from Texas Instruments is a monolithic 1A step-down (buck) switching voltage regulator in TO-263 (DDPAK) package, featuring adjustable output (1.23V–37V), 52 kHz fixed-frequency operation, and integrated thermal shutdown/current limiting. It replaces linear regulators in mid-power DC/DC conversion for industrial power supplies and embedded systems requiring high efficiency and minimal external components.

For engineers reviewing the LM2575S-ADJ-TI datasheet, LM2575S-ADJ-TI pinout, LM2575S-ADJ-TI application, or LM2575S-ADJ-TI equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, real-world design meaning of key specs, validated pin functions, confirmed alternative parts with functional differences, and supply-chain support details specific to the LM2575S-ADJ-TI variant.

Technical Context

The LM2575S-ADJ-TI implements a current-mode buck topology with internal 52 kHz oscillator, cycle-by-cycle current limiting, and thermal shutdown. Its feedback pin monitors a resistor-divider network to regulate output voltage precisely at 1.23 V reference, enabling programmable outputs from 1.23 V to 37 V across its 40 V input range.

It operates in continuous conduction mode with up to 98% duty cycle, supports TTL-compatible shutdown (50 μA standby), and integrates a 1.4 V (max) saturation switch. Thermal resistance is 37 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) when mounted on ≥1 in² copper area - critical for 1 A load stability without external heatsink.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Current 1 A continuous - supports full-load operation without derating under typical PCB copper layout.
Input Voltage Range 4.75 V to 40 V - compatible with 5 V, 12 V, 24 V, and 36 V nominal rails; excludes HV variant.
Output Voltage Range 1.23 V to 37 V - set via external R1/R2 divider; 1.23 V feedback reference enables precise adjustment.
Switching Frequency 52 kHz ±10% - fixed internal oscillator simplifies EMI filtering and inductor selection using standard off-the-shelf parts.
Efficiency 77% at 12 VIN/5 VOUT/1 A - reduces heat generation by >50% vs. linear regulators, eliminating need for heatsink in many cases.
Feedback Reference Voltage 1.23 V ±2.4% - defines output accuracy; combined with 0.1% resistors, enables ≤1% total output tolerance.
Thermal Resistance θJA 37 °C/W - achieved with ≥1 in² PCB copper; enables 1 A operation at TA ≤ 85 °C without forced air or heatsink.

Pinout & Package

LM2575S-ADJ-TI uses the 5-lead DDPAK/TO-263 surface-mount package (package code KTT0005B), with exposed thermal pad electrically connected to Pin 2 (Output). Mounting on ≥1 in² copper area achieves θJA = 37 °C/W.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1: Input Unregulated DC input supply Accepts 4.75–40 V; requires local 100 μF/75 V aluminum electrolytic bypass capacitor.
2: Output Regulated switched output node Drives inductor and output capacitor; thermally bonded to package backside for heat dissipation.
3: Ground Power and signal reference return Must be low-inductance connection to input/output capacitors' negative terminals and feedback divider ground.
4: Feedback Resistor-divider sense input Compares divided output against 1.23 V internal reference; sensitive to noise-keep trace short and away from switching nodes.
5: ON/OFF TTL-compatible enable/disable control Logic-high (>2.2 V) enables regulation; logic-low (<0.8 V) disables output and reduces quiescent current to 50 μA.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated current-limit protection Peak switch current limited to 1.7–3.2 A - prevents damage during overload or short-circuit without external sensing.
Fixed-frequency PWM control 52 kHz oscillator - enables predictable EMI spectrum and use of low-cost, widely available 330–470 μH inductors.
Thermal shutdown Activates at ~150 °C junction temperature - protects device during sustained overload or poor thermal layout.
Low-standby quiescent current 50 μA in shutdown - suitable for battery-backed or always-on systems where idle power matters.
Minimal external components Only 4 required: input cap, output cap, catch diode, inductor - reduces BOM count, board space, and design validation effort.

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Embedded System Pre-regulator

Use Scenario: 24 V rail powering microcontroller, sensors, and I/O in factory automation PLC module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary step-down regulator converting 24 V to 5 V or 3.3 V for digital subsystems.

Use Value: Delivers 1 A at 85% efficiency, reducing thermal load vs. linear solution and enabling compact enclosure without fan.

Use Scenario: 12 V automotive-grade input powering low-noise LDOs for analog front-end and MCU core.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency pre-regulator lowering voltage before final LDO stage.

Use Value: Minimizes power loss upstream of noise-sensitive LDOs while maintaining stable 5 V intermediate bus.

On-Card DC/DC Converter Positive-to-Negative Inverter

Use Scenario: Standalone 5 V to 3.3 V conversion on a dense FPGA carrier board with tight thermal budget.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local point-of-load (POL) buck converter adjacent to FPGA power pins.

Use Value: TO-263 package with 37 °C/W θJA sustains 1 A output without heatsink, saving board area and assembly cost.

Use Scenario: Generating –5 V rail from +12 V for op-amp biasing in instrumentation amplifier circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Buck-boost configured as inverting regulator using standard LM2575 external component layout.

Use Value: Leverages same inductor/diode/capacitor set as buck mode - eliminates need for dedicated inverting IC or transformer.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM2575T-ADJ-TI TO-220 through-hole package; θJA = 65 °C/W (no copper); higher thermal resistance limits 1 A use to lower ambient temps. Suitable for prototyping or low-volume assemblies where manual soldering or socketing is preferred. Select LM2575T-ADJ-TI only if through-hole mounting and simplified thermal management (e.g., heatsink attachment) are required.
LM2596S-ADJ-TI Higher 3 A rating, 150 kHz switching, improved line/load regulation (±1.5%), but requires different inductor value and layout. Better suited for higher-current or tighter-regulation applications; not drop-in compatible due to frequency and compensation differences. Choose LM2596S-ADJ-TI when >1 A output or <1% output tolerance is mandatory; redesign inductor and feedback loop is required.

Compared with LM2575T-ADJ-TI, the LM2575S-ADJ-TI offers superior thermal performance in surface-mount layouts, while LM2596S-ADJ-TI provides higher current and precision at the cost of layout requalification - neither is pin-compatible, but both serve overlapping buck-conversion roles with distinct trade-offs.

Availability

LM2575S-ADJ-TI is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, embedded system pre-regulators, on-card DC/DC converters, and positive-to-negative inverter designs requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance.

Supply support for LM2575S-ADJ-TI includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management ICs, with decades of expertise in switching regulator design and manufacturing reliability.

The LM2575 series was engineered as a robust, easy-to-use replacement for linear regulators in medium-power DC/DC applications - prioritizing simplicity (4 external parts), thermal resilience, and broad input compatibility for industrial and embedded use.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage supported by the LM2575S-ADJ-TI?

The LM2575S-ADJ-TI supports a maximum input voltage of 40 V, as specified in its operating ratings. This applies to the standard LM2575 (non-HV) family. Exceeding 40 V risks permanent damage, even briefly - the LM2575HV variant is required for 60 V input applications. The absolute maximum rating is 45 V, but operation above 40 V is not guaranteed or characterized.

How do I set the output voltage for the LM2575S-ADJ-TI?

Set the output voltage of the LM2575S-ADJ-TI using two external resistors (R1 and R2) forming a voltage divider from output to feedback (Pin 4) and ground. The formula is VOUT = 1.23 V × (1 + R2/R1), with R1 typically 1–5 kΩ. For example, R1 = 2.0 kΩ and R2 = 6.12 kΩ yields 5.0 V. Use 0.1% metal-film resistors for best accuracy and temperature stability.

Does the LM2575S-ADJ-TI require a heatsink in typical operation?

No, the LM2575S-ADJ-TI does not require an external heatsink when mounted on ≥1 in² of 2-oz copper on the PCB - its θJA is 37 °C/W under that condition. At 1 A load and 25 °C ambient, junction temperature rise is ~37 °C, well below the 125 °C max operating limit. Heatsinks are unnecessary unless ambient exceeds 85 °C or copper area is reduced.

What type of diode should be used with the LM2575S-ADJ-TI?

A Schottky diode rated for ≥1.2× the output current and ≥1.25× the maximum input voltage is required. For a 1 A, 40 V-input design, a 3 A, 45 V Schottky (e.g., MBR340 or SR104) is recommended. Fast-recovery diodes may be used but increase losses; standard PN diodes are unsuitable due to reverse recovery losses and overheating.

Is the LM2575S-ADJ-TI RoHS compliant and lead-free?

Yes, the LM2575S-ADJ-TI is RoHS compliant and lead-free per TI's official product documentation and packaging markings. It meets JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) 3 requirements and is qualified for Pb-free reflow soldering profiles. Always verify the date code and packaging label for the specific reel or tube received.

LM2575S-ADJ-TI Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
SIMPLE SWITCHER®
Package/Case:
TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4V
Voltage - Input (Max):
40V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.23V
Voltage - Output (Max):
37V
Current - Output:
1A
Frequency - Switching:
52kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DDPAK/TO-263-5

LM2575S-ADJ-TI FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2575S-ADJ-TI through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2575S-ADJ-TI on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2575S-ADJ-TI reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2575S-ADJ-TI are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2575S-ADJ-TI is usually 5 days.

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LM2575S-ADJ-TI orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2575S-ADJ-TI order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2575S-ADJ-TI?

For technical support, including LM2575S-ADJ-TI datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2575S-ADJ-TI requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2575S-ADJ-TI is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2575S-ADJ-TI products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2575S-ADJ-TI meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2575S-ADJ-TI?

All LM2575S-ADJ-TI units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2575S-ADJ-TI, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2575S-ADJ-TI part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2575S-ADJ-TI:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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